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representation depiction
تمثيل تصوير
representación descripción
نمایش تصویرسازی
représentation dépeindre
प्रतिनिधित्व चित्रण
rappresentazione raffigurazione
表現 描写
reprezentacja przedstawienie
representação descrição
reprezentare portretizare
представление изображение
temsil betimleme
представлення зображення
表现 描绘

die  Darstellung
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈdaʁʃtɛlʊŋ/

🎭 What does 'die Darstellung' mean?

The word die Darstellung is a feminine noun with several related meanings:

  • Representation / Visualization: The way something is shown or made visible. Example: Die grafische Darstellung der Daten war sehr hilfreich. (The graphical representation of the data was very helpful.)
  • Portrayal / Embodiment: The presentation or interpretation of something, e.g., a role in a play or a character in a book. Example: Seine Darstellung des Hamlet war beeindruckend. (His portrayal of Hamlet was impressive.)
  • Account / Description: The way a matter or a story is told or explained. Example: Die Darstellung der Ereignisse im Bericht war sehr detailliert. (The account of the events in the report was very detailed.)
  • Presentation: The act of presenting or showing information or results. Example: Die Darstellung der neuen Marketingstrategie überzeugte den Vorstand. (The presentation of the new marketing strategy convinced the board.)

🚨 Pay attention to the context to grasp the precise nuance of 'Darstellung'.

Article rules for der, die, and das

-ung always feminine.

There are many -ung words, we won't list them all. There are only a few exceptions.

Examples: die Achtung · die Angleichung · die Anmerkung · die Ausführung · die Ausrüstung · die Ausstattung · ...
⚠️ Exceptions: der Schwung · der Sprung · der Ursprung · der Vorsprung

📐 Grammar of 'die Darstellung'

Die Darstellung is a feminine noun. The plural is die Darstellungen.

Here is the declension:

Singular

Declension of 'die Darstellung' in Singular
CaseArticleNoun
Nominative (Subject)dieDarstellung
Genitive (Possessive)derDarstellung
Dative (Indirect Object)derDarstellung
Accusative (Direct Object)dieDarstellung

Plural

Declension of 'die Darstellungen' in Plural
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieDarstellungen
GenitivederDarstellungen
DativedenDarstellungen
AccusativedieDarstellungen

📝 Application Examples

  1. Die Darstellung der Fakten war objektiv. (The representation of the facts was objective.)
  2. Wir bedürfen einer klaren Darstellung der Ergebnisse. (We require a clear representation of the results. - Genitive, less common, often 'von': einer Darstellung von den Ergebnissen)
  3. Ich folge der Darstellung des Autors. (I follow the author's account/portrayal.)
  4. Er überarbeitet die grafische Darstellung. (He is revising the graphical representation.)
  5. Die verschiedenen Darstellungen des Mythos sind faszinierend. (The different portrayals/versions of the myth are fascinating.)
  6. Trotz der unterschiedlichen Darstellungen war der Kern gleich. (Despite the different accounts, the core was the same. - Genitive, less common, often 'von': von den unterschiedlichen Darstellungen)
  7. Man muss den verschiedenen Darstellungen Beachtung schenken. (One must pay attention to the different representations.)
  8. Der Künstler vergleicht die unterschiedlichen Darstellungen. (The artist compares the different portrayals.)

💡 How to use 'die Darstellung'?

'Die Darstellung' is a versatile word used in various contexts:

  • Art & Literature: How artists or authors portray characters, scenes, or ideas. (e.g., die realistische Darstellung des Stadtlebens - the realistic portrayal of city life)
  • Science & Technology: The visualization of data, models, or processes. (e.g., die schematische Darstellung eines Motors - the schematic representation of an engine, die grafische Darstellung von Statistiken - the graphical representation of statistics)
  • Communication & Presentation: Presenting information, arguments, or plans. (e.g., die mündliche Darstellung der Projektergebnisse - the oral presentation of the project results)
  • Theatre & Film: An actor's embodiment of a role. (e.g., eine nuancierte Darstellung der Hauptfigur - a nuanced portrayal of the main character)
  • Law & History: The description or account of events or facts. (e.g., die einseitige Darstellung des Konflikts - the one-sided account of the conflict)

Comparison with similar words:

  • Präsentation: Often more focused on oral or visual presentation to an audience.
  • Abbildung: Mostly visual, e.g., a picture or graph.
  • Beschreibung: More language-based, focuses on details.
  • Wiedergabe: Emphasizes reproducing something existing (can be audio too).

🧠 Mnemonics for 'die Darstellung'

Remembering the article 'die':

Many German nouns ending in -ung are feminine and take the article 'die'. Think: The ending '-ung' calls for 'die'! Like: die Meinung (opinion), die Hoffnung (hope), die Lösung (solution), and also: die Darstellung.

Remembering the meaning(s):

Imagine you 'dar-stellen' something (represent/portray): You show it (Abbildung/representation), you act it (Verkörperung/portrayal), you explain it (Schilderung/account), you present it (Präsentation/presentation). 'Die Darstellung' is the result of this 'darstellen' – the picture, the role, the explanation, the presentation. Think of it as putting something ('stellen') forth ('dar') for others to see or understand.

🔄 Synonyms & Antonyms for 'die Darstellung'

Synonyms (similar meaning):

  • Präsentation: often in business or academic contexts.
  • Abbildung: mostly visual, graphic.
  • Wiedergabe: can also be acoustic, emphasizes repetition.
  • Verkörperung: for actors or symbols (embodiment).
  • Schilderung: mostly narrative, descriptive (account).
  • Illustration: often pictorial, for explanation.
  • Visualisierung: making data or concepts visible.
  • Interpretation: emphasizes the subjective viewpoint.

Antonyms (opposite meaning):

  • Verheimlichung: concealment.
  • Auslassung: omission.
  • Verschleierung: obscuration, obfuscation.
  • Realität / Wirklichkeit: reality (as opposed to the potentially subjective representation).

⚠️ Caution: Words like 'Vorstellung' can sometimes seem similar but often mean 'idea' or 'performance/introduction' rather than representation/portrayal.

😄 A Little Joke

Teacher: "Fritzchen, kannst du mir die vier Himmelsrichtungen nennen?"
Fritzchen goes to the blackboard and draws a circle.
Teacher: "Und das soll die Darstellung der Himmelsrichtungen sein?"
Fritzchen: "Nein, das ist die Welt. Die Richtungen zeige ich Ihnen gleich, ich muss nur kurz überlegen, wo Norden ist!" 🌍

Translation:
Teacher: "Fritzchen, can you name the four cardinal directions?"
Fritzchen goes to the blackboard and draws a circle.
Teacher: "And that's supposed to be the representation of the cardinal directions?"
Fritzchen: "No, that's the world. I'll show you the directions in a moment, I just need to think briefly about where North is!"

📜 Poem about Darstellung

Die Welt, ein Bild, oft bunt, oft grau,
die Darstellung macht es uns zur Schau.
Ein Pinselstrich, ein Wort, ein Klang,
fasst Wirklichkeit, mal kurz, mal lang.

Im Diagramm, als Zahl und Strich,
wird Komplexes einfach, sicherlich.
Auf Bühnenbrettern, groß und klein,
lebt durch Darstellung neuer Schein.

Translation:
The world, a picture, often bright, often grey,
the representation puts it on display.
A brushstroke, a word, a sound,
grasps reality, sometimes short, sometimes profound.

In diagrams, as numbers and lines,
complexity becomes simple, by design.
On stage boards, large and small,
through portrayal, new illusions call.

🤔 Little Riddle

Ich kann ein Bild sein oder eine Schrift,
manchmal eine Geste, die dich trifft.
Ich zeige Daten, klar und rein,
oder spiel 'ne Rolle, fein und klein.
Man braucht mich oft zur Präsentation,
im Theater und bei jeder Information.

Was bin ich?

Translation:
I can be a picture or a text,
sometimes a gesture that affects.
I show data, clear and pure,
or play a role, subtle and demure.
I'm often needed for presentation,
in theatre and for all information.

What am I?

(Answer: die Darstellung)

🧩 Other Information

Word Origin & Composition

The word 'Darstellung' is derived from the verb 'darstellen' (to represent, portray, constitute). It is composed of:

  • dar-: a prefix variant often meaning 'forth', 'before'.
  • stellen: meaning 'to place', 'to put', 'to make', 'to present'.
  • -ung: a suffix used to form feminine nouns from verbs, indicating the process or result of the action.

So, literally, it means something like 'the putting-something-forth', 'the making-visible'.

Summary: is it der, die or das Darstellung?

The correct article for Darstellung is die. It is a feminine noun. Remember the rule: nouns ending in -ung are almost always feminine (die Darstellung). The plural is die Darstellungen.

🤖

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