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structure organization outline
هيكل تنظيم مخطط
estructura organización esquema
ساختار سازمان طرح کلی
structure organisation plan
संरचना संगठन रूपरेखा
struttura organizzazione scheletro
構造 組織 概要
struktura organizacja zarys
estrutura organização esboço
structură organizare schiță
структура организация контур
yapı organizasyon taslak
структура організація контур
结构 组织 大纲

die  Gliederung
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈɡliːdɐʊŋ/

📖 What does "die Gliederung" mean?

Die Gliederung (noun, feminine) refers to the way something is structured, organized, or divided into sections. It creates clarity and order.

  • Main meaning: The systematic arrangement of parts into a whole; the structure or outline (e.g., of a text, presentation, organization). Example: "Die Gliederung des Buches ist sehr logisch." (The structure/outline of the book is very logical.)
  • Other meanings:
    • The result of this structuring process (as in the example above).
    • The act of structuring itself. Example: "Die Gliederung des Vortrags hat lange gedauert." (Structuring the presentation took a long time.)

⚠️ There are no common confusions with other articles, as Gliederung is always feminine (die).

Article rules for der, die, and das

-ung always feminine.

There are many -ung words, we won't list them all. There are only a few exceptions.

Examples: die Achtung · die Angleichung · die Anmerkung · die Ausführung · die Ausrüstung · die Ausstattung · ...
⚠️ Exceptions: der Schwung · der Sprung · der Ursprung · der Vorsprung

📊 Grammar in Detail: Die Gliederung

Gliederung is a feminine noun. The definite article is die. The plural is die Gliederungen.

Declension

Declension Singular
Case Definite Article Indefinite Article
Nominative (Nom) die Gliederung eine Gliederung
Genitive (Gen) der Gliederung einer Gliederung
Dative (Dat) der Gliederung einer Gliederung
Accusative (Acc) die Gliederung eine Gliederung
Declension Plural
Case Definite Article Indefinite Article
Nom die Gliederungen Gliederungen / keine Gliederungen
Gen der Gliederungen Gliederungen / keiner Gliederungen
Dat den Gliederungen Gliederungen / keinen Gliederungen
Acc die Gliederungen Gliederungen / keine Gliederungen

Example Sentences

  1. Die Gliederung des Aufsatzes muss überarbeitet werden.
    (The outline of the essay needs to be revised.)
  2. Mithilfe einer klaren Gliederung fällt das Verständnis leichter.
    (With the help of a clear structure, understanding becomes easier.)
  3. Ich benötige die Gliederung deines Vortrags.
    (I need the outline of your presentation.)
  4. Der Dozent lobte die logische Gliederung der Arbeit.
    (The lecturer praised the logical structure of the paper.)
  5. Verschiedene Gliederungen wurden diskutiert.
    (Different outlines/structures were discussed.)

📝 Application and Context: When to use "Gliederung"?

Die Gliederung is a key term when talking about structure and organization. It is frequently used in the following contexts:

  • School & University: For term papers (Hausarbeiten), theses (Abschlussarbeiten), presentations (Referate), lectures (Vorlesungen). Example: "die Gliederung einer Bachelorarbeit" (the outline of a bachelor thesis), "die Gliederung des Seminars" (the structure of the seminar).
  • Work & Projects: For presentations, reports, project plans, organizational structures. Example: "die Gliederung der Abteilung" (the structure of the department), "eine klare Gliederung für das Meeting" (a clear structure/agenda for the meeting).
  • Texts & Books: The arrangement of chapters, sections, paragraphs. Example: "Die Gliederung des Romans folgt der Chronologie." (The structure of the novel follows the chronology.)
  • General: Whenever something is systematically divided or arranged. Example: "die Gliederung eines Gedankens" (the structure of a thought).

Compared to Struktur, Gliederung often refers more specifically to the visible or formal division, while Struktur can also describe the internal composition or system. Aufbau is very similar but sometimes emphasizes the process of creation more. Einteilung (division) is often simpler and refers to a basic subdivision.

🧠 Mnemonics for "die Gliederung"

Article Mnemonic

Think of 'the organization' or 'the structure' – organization ends in '-tion', often feminine in German (like die Organisation). Structure gives clarity (die Klarheit). All feminine, like die Gliederung.

Meaning Mnemonic

Imagine 'leading' (sounds like part of Gliederung) your thoughts into different sections or 'limbs' (Glied means limb/member) to create an organized structure – that's the Gliederung.

🔄 Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms (similar meaning):

  • Die Struktur: (Structure) Very similar, often interchangeable.
  • Der Aufbau: (Structure, composition, setup) Often emphasizes the process or arrangement.
  • Die Einteilung: (Division, classification) Often a more basic subdivision.
  • Die Organisation: (Organization) Can also refer to processes or systems.
  • Das Schema: (Scheme, diagram) A plan or pattern.
  • Der Plan: (Plan) More the draft than the finished structure.

Antonyms (opposite meaning):

  • Das Chaos: (Chaos) Complete disorder.
  • Die Unordnung: (Disorder, mess) Lack of structure.
  • Das Durcheinander: (Muddle, confusion) State of confusion.
  • Der Wirrwarr: (Jumble, tangle) Confusing mixture.

⚠️ Similar Words (Caution):

  • Das Glied: (Member, limb, link) A part of a whole. A Gliederung consists of parts (Glieder), but it's not the same thing.
  • Die Gliederungsnummer: (Outline number/letter) The number or letter marking an item in an outline (e.g., 1.1, a)).

😂 A Little Joke

Warum hat der Professor seine Gliederung verloren?
(Why did the professor lose his outline?)
Weil er den roten Faden nicht mehr fand und alles aus den Fugen geriet!
(Because he lost the common thread and everything fell apart!)

✍️ Poem about Gliederung

Ein Gedanke, wirr und groß,
(A thought, confused and large,)
findet ohne Gliederung kein Los.
(finds no fate without structure.)
Doch teilst du ihn in Punkte klar,
(But if you divide it into clear points,)
wird der Sinn schnell offenbar.
(the meaning quickly becomes apparent.)

Abschnitt eins, dann zwei, dann drei,
(Section one, then two, then three,)
so führst du logisch uns herbei.
(thus you lead us logically along.)
Die Gliederung, ein starkes Band,
(The outline, a strong band,)
hält Wissen fest in deiner Hand.
(holds knowledge firmly in your hand.)

🕵️‍♀️ Little Riddle

Ich habe Punkte, doch kein Gesicht.
(I have points, but no face.)
Ich bringe Ordnung, aber spreche nicht.
(I bring order, but do not speak.)
Ich zeige den Weg durch Text und Plan,
(I show the way through text and plan,)
fang mit mir deine Arbeit an!
(start your work with me!)

What am I?
(Answer: Die Gliederung - The outline/structure)

🧩 Other Information

Word Origin (Etymology)

The word Gliederung derives from the verb gliedern, which means 'to structure', 'to divide into parts', or 'to organize'. The verb itself comes from das Glied (member, limb, link). The suffix -ung turns it into a noun denoting the process or result of structuring.

Typical Collocations

  • Eine klare / logische / detaillierte / grobe Gliederung (A clear / logical / detailed / rough outline/structure)
  • Die Gliederung eines Textes / Vortrags / Buches / Projekts (The structure/outline of a text / presentation / book / project)
  • Eine Gliederung erstellen / anfertigen / überarbeiten (To create / prepare / revise an outline/structure)

Summary: is it der, die or das Gliederung?

The correct article for Gliederung is die. So it is always die Gliederung. It is a feminine noun referring to a structure, outline, or organization.

🤖

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