die
Gewaltanwendung
📜 What does "die Gewaltanwendung" mean?
Die Gewaltanwendung refers to the use of physical force or coercion by a person, group, or institution against another person, group, or thing. It's a compound noun formed from 'Gewalt' (force, violence) and 'Anwendung' (use, application).
The term is frequently used in legal, political, and social contexts, especially concerning state powers (e.g., police, military) or criminal acts. It implies an active act of using violence.
⚠️ It's important to distinguish between legitimate (e.g., police self-defense) and illegitimate Gewaltanwendung.
Article rules for der, die, and das
-ung → always feminine.
There are many -ung words, we won't list them all. There are only a few exceptions.
Wisdom, power, rules → mostly feminine.
🧐 Grammar in Detail: Die Gewaltanwendung
The noun 'Gewaltanwendung' is feminine. Therefore, the correct article is die.
A helpful tip: German nouns ending in '-ung' are almost always feminine (e.g., die Meinung - opinion, die Lösung - solution).
Declension (Singular)
Case | Article | Noun |
---|---|---|
Nominative | die | Gewaltanwendung |
Genitive | der | Gewaltanwendung |
Dative | der | Gewaltanwendung |
Accusative | die | Gewaltanwendung |
Declension (Plural)
The plural form 'die Gewaltanwendungen' is grammatically correct but rarely used, as the term often refers to the general concept in the singular. When used, it refers to specific, individual incidents.
Case | Article | Noun |
---|---|---|
Nominative | die | Gewaltanwendungen |
Genitive | der | Gewaltanwendungen |
Dative | den | Gewaltanwendungen |
Accusative | die | Gewaltanwendungen |
📝 Example Sentences
- Die Polizei rechtfertigte die Gewaltanwendung als Notwehr.
The police justified the use of force as self-defense. - Jede Gewaltanwendung muss verhältnismäßig sein.
Every use of force must be proportionate. - Es gab Berichte über exzessive Gewaltanwendung bei den Protesten.
There were reports of excessive use of force during the protests.
🗣️ How "Gewaltanwendung" is used
The term 'Gewaltanwendung' has a rather formal and official character. It is mainly used in the following contexts:
- Law & Justice: Describing criminal offenses, discussing self-defense, police measures.
- Politics & Society: Debates about state violence, human rights, conflicts.
- Military & Security: Describing operations, rules of engagement.
- Media Reporting: When reporting on incidents involving the use of physical violence.
Differentiation:
- Gewalt: A broader term that can also include psychological violence, structural violence, or the threat of violence. 'Gewaltanwendung' specifically refers to the physical application.
- Krafteinsatz: Often used synonymously, especially in the police/military context, but can sometimes be perceived as more neutral or technical.
One might speak of 'Androhung von Gewaltanwendung' (threat of using force) or 'Verzicht auf Gewaltanwendung' (renunciation of the use of force).
🧠 Mnemonics for Gewaltanwendung
Article Aid: Remember the ending '-ung'! Words like Meinung (opinion), Lösung (solution), Anwendung (application) are feminine. So, it's die Gewaltanwendung.
Meaning Aid: Imagine someone actively bringing Gewalt (violence/force) into Anwendung (application/use) – they are applying or using force. That's Gewaltanwendung.
🔄 Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms (Similar Meaning):
- Gewaltausübung: Very similar, emphasizes the act of exercising force.
- Krafteinsatz: Often in official contexts (police, military); 'use of force'.
- Gewalttat: Refers more to a single criminal act of violence; 'act of violence'.
- Physische Gewalt: Emphasizes the physical component; 'physical violence'.
- Zwangsanwendung: Similar, 'application of coercion', but can also include non-physical coercion.
Antonyms (Opposite Meaning):
- Gewaltlosigkeit: The principle or state of non-violence.
- Gewaltverzicht: The conscious decision not to use violence; 'renunciation of violence'.
- Deeskalation: Measures to reduce tension and avoid violence; 'de-escalation'.
- Friedfertigkeit: A peaceful disposition, wanting to resolve conflicts without violence; 'peacefulness'.
🚨 Similar but different words:
- Gewaltbereitschaft: The readiness or disposition to use violence (not the act itself).
- Gewaltherrschaft: A regime or rule based on violence; 'tyranny'.
😂 A Little Joke
Warum hat der Computer Gewalt angewendet?
Weil er zu viele Abstürze hatte und dachte, ein Neustart per Faustschlag wäre eine legitime 'Anwendung'!
(English: Why did the computer use violence? Because it crashed too often and thought restarting it with a punch was a legitimate 'application'!)
(Please note: Violence is a serious topic. This is just wordplay.)
✒️ Poem about Gewaltanwendung
Wo Worte enden, Fäuste sprechen,
Die Grenze wird oft jäh durchbrechen.
Die Gewaltanwendung, kalt und hart,
Verletzt den Leib, zerstört die Zart.
Ob Staat, ob Mensch, der sie vollzieht,
Ein Schatten, der am Frieden zieht.
Mög' Einsicht sie doch stets besiegen,
Und Dialog die Welt bewegen.
English Translation:
Where words end, fists may speak,
The boundary often prone to break.
The use of force, so cold and hard,
Injures the body, leaves things scarred.
Whether state or person makes the call,
A shadow over peace will fall.
May insight always conquer it,
And dialogue the world refit.
❓ Riddle
Ich bin ein Akt, nicht nur ein Wort,
Oft an einem dunklen, harten Ort.
Manchmal legitim, oft aber nicht,
Ich breche Recht und Gleichgewicht.
Polizei und Militär kennen mich gut,
Doch bringe ich selten frohen Mut.
Ich bin der Einsatz physischer Macht.
Wie heiße ich, gib gut acht?
English:
I am an act, not just a word,
Often in dark, hard places heard.
Sometimes legitimate, often not,
I break the law, disturb the plot.
Police and military know me well,
But rarely do good feelings swell.
I am the use of physical might.
What am I called? Guess it right!
Solution: die Gewaltanwendung (the use of force/violence)
🧩 Other Information
Word Composition
'Gewaltanwendung' is a compound word (Kompositum) made of:
- Die Gewalt: Meaning force, power, but also brutality, violence.
- Die Anwendung: Meaning use, application.
Together, they mean the 'use/application of violence/force'.
Context and Connotation
The term usually has negative connotations, except within clearly defined legal frameworks (e.g., self-defense, police enforcement). It sounds formal and is rarely used in casual everyday language.
📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Gewaltanwendung?
The word "Gewaltanwendung" is feminine, so the correct article is die. It refers to the active use of physical force or coercion and is often used in legal, political, or social contexts.