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research study inquiry
بحث دراسة تحقيق
investigación estudio indagación
پژوهش تحقیق مطالعه
recherche étude enquête
अनुसंधान अध्ययन जांच
ricerca studio indagine
研究 調査 探求
badania studium dociekanie
pesquisa estudo inquérito
cercetare studiu investigație
исследование изучение расследование
araştırma inceleme çalışma
дослідження вивчення аналіз
研究 调查 探究

die  Forschung
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈfɔʁʃʊŋ/

🔍 What does "die Forschung" mean?

Die Forschung (feminine) refers to the systematic process of seeking new knowledge in a specific field, usually in a scientific or academic context. It's about expanding knowledge, understanding phenomena, testing theories, or solving practical problems.

Unlike a one-off Untersuchung (investigation, examination), Forschung often implies a longer-term and more comprehensive process.

There is only one article for this word: die. It is always feminine.

Article rules for der, die, and das

-ung always feminine.

There are many -ung words, we won't list them all. There are only a few exceptions.

Examples: die Achtung · die Angleichung · die Anmerkung · die Ausführung · die Ausrüstung · die Ausstattung · ...
⚠️ Exceptions: der Schwung · der Sprung · der Ursprung · der Vorsprung

📊 Grammar in Detail: die Forschung

The noun "Forschung" is always feminine. It is primarily used in the singular. The plural "die Forschungen" is grammatically correct but less common, usually referring to specific research projects or fields.

Singular Declension

Declension of "die Forschung" in the Singular
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieForschung
GenitivederForschung
DativederForschung
AccusativedieForschung

Plural Declension

(Note: The plural is used less frequently.)

Declension of "die Forschungen" in the Plural
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieForschungen
GenitivederForschungen
DativedenForschungen
AccusativedieForschungen

Example Sentences

  1. Die Forschung auf diesem Gebiet ist sehr komplex.
    (Research in this field is very complex.)
  2. Die Ergebnisse der Forschung wurden veröffentlicht.
    (The results of the research were published.)
  3. Wir widmen uns der Forschung nach neuen Medikamenten.
    (We dedicate ourselves to the research for new medicines.)
  4. Das Institut fördert die Forschung mit erheblichen Mitteln.
    (The institute supports the research with significant funds.)
  5. Seine Forschungen über das antike Rom sind bahnbrechend. (Plural)
    (His research studies/investigations on ancient Rome are groundbreaking.)

💡 Application and Context of "Forschung"

"Forschung" is typically used in the following contexts:

  • Science & Academia: The most common use. Refers to scientific studies, experiments, and systematic knowledge generation at universities and institutes (e.g., medizinische Forschung - medical research, historische Forschung - historical research).
  • Technology & Development: In connection with developing new products or technologies (e.g., Forschung und Entwicklung - research and development, often abbreviated as F&E or R&D).
  • Market Research (Marktforschung): Investigating markets, consumer behavior, etc.

Distinction from "Untersuchung": While "Forschung" describes a comprehensive, often long-term process for gaining new insights, an "Untersuchung" (investigation, examination, check-up) is usually more specific, shorter, and aims to clarify a particular issue (e.g., a police investigation or a medical examination).

Typical Collocations:

  • Forschung betreiben (to conduct research)
  • in der Forschung tätig sein (to work in research)
  • aktuelle Forschung (current research)
  • Grundlagenforschung vs. angewandte Forschung (basic research vs. applied research)

🧠 Mnemonics for "die Forschung"

Article Mnemonic: Many German nouns ending in -ung are feminine and therefore take the article "die". Think of: die Untersuchung (investigation), die Bildung (education), die Meinung (opinion) – and also die Forschung. The -ung ending is almost always a signal for die!

Meaning Mnemonic: Imagine researchers trying to "force" out new knowledge from data or experiments. They are engaged in Forschung. Connect the sound of "Forsch-" to "force" or "search".

Synonyms (similar meaning):

  • Untersuchung: (investigation, study, examination - often more specific, less comprehensive)
  • Erforschung: (exploration, investigation - emphasizes the process of discovery)
  • Studie: (study - often a single research project)
  • Wissenschaft: (science - broader term, includes research as a part of it)
  • Erkundung: (exploration - often geographical or less systematic)

Antonyms (opposites):

  • Unwissenheit: (ignorance, lack of knowledge)
  • Ignoranz: (ignorance, disregard - often wilful)
  • Vermutung / Spekulation: (assumption / speculation - opposite of evidence-based findings)
  • Stillstand: (standstill, stagnation - opposite of progress through research)

⚠️ Similar Words (Caution):

  • die Forderung: Means 'demand' or 'claim'. Sounds vaguely similar but unrelated.
  • die Förderung: Means 'support', 'funding', or 'promotion'. Research (Forschung) often receives funding (Förderung), but they are different concepts.

😄 A Little Joke

Warum nehmen Forscher immer einen Bleistift mit ins Bett?

Damit sie ihre Träume nachzeichnen können! 😉

(Why do researchers always take a pencil to bed?
So they can draw out their dreams!)

📜 Poem about Research

Im Labor, hell und rein,
sucht der Geist nach neuem Schein.
Die Forschung, stetig, Schritt für Schritt,
bringt die Welt ein Stückchen mit
voran, ins Licht, aus dunkler Nacht,
hat schon oft Wunder vollbracht.

(In the lab, bright and pure,
the mind seeks a new allure.
Research, steady, step by step,
takes the world along, prep by prep,
forward, into light, from darkest night,
has often achieved wonders bright.)

🧩 Little Riddle

Ich suche Wissen, Tag und Nacht,
hab Theorien schon erdacht.
Ich prüfe, messe und probier,
neue Erkenntnis ist mein Ziel, glaub mir!
Mal im Labor, mal im Archiv,
mein Streben ist stets intensiv.

Was bin ich?

(I seek knowledge, day and night,
have already conceived theories bright.
I test, measure, and I try,
new insight is my goal, believe me nigh!
Sometimes in the lab, sometimes in the archive's keep,
my pursuit is always intense and deep.

What am I?)

(Answer: die Forschung / Research)

✨ More on Forschung

Word Composition:

The word "Forschung" derives from the verb "forschen", meaning 'to search', 'to investigate', 'to research'. The suffix "-ung" turns the verb into a noun, denoting the activity or result of researching. This is a typical German word formation for feminine nouns.

Famous Institutions:

Germany is known for its research landscape, including institutions like the Max Planck Society (Max-Planck-Gesellschaft), the Fraunhofer Society (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft), and the Helmholtz Association (Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft), all of which conduct extensive Forschung.

Summary: is it der, die or das Forschung?

The German word "Forschung" is always feminine. The correct article is die Forschung. There are no alternative articles for this noun.

🤖

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