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armistice ceasefire truce
هدنة اتفاق وقف إطلاق النار وقف القتال
armisticio alto el fuego cesación de hostilidades
آتش‌بس صلح موقت توافق آتش‌بس
armistice cessez-le-feu truces
युद्ध विराम आग बंदी समझौता
armistizio cessate il fuoco tregua
休戦 停戦 休戦協定
rozejm zawieszenie broni przerwa w walce
armistício cessar-fogo truque
armistițiu încetarea focului truce
перемирие прекращение огня армиситис
ateşkes uzlaşma geçici barış
перемир'я угода про припинення вогню припинення вогню
停战 停火 休战

der  Waffenstillstand
C1
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈvafn̩ˌʃtɪlstant/

📜 What exactly is a 'Waffenstillstand'?

Der Waffenstillstand refers to an agreed-upon, temporary or indefinite interruption of hostilities between warring parties. It's a formal agreement, often serving as a first step towards peace negotiations. Unlike a simple Feuerpause (ceasefire, often local and short-term), a Waffenstillstand usually carries greater political and military significance and is often documented in writing. It's often translated as armistice or ceasefire.

It is a masculine noun (Substantiv).

🧐 Grammar in Detail: Der Waffenstillstand

The word 'Waffenstillstand' is a masculine noun. Here is its declension:

Declension (Beugung)

Singular
Case (Fall) Article Noun
Nominative (1st case) der Waffenstillstand
Genitive (2nd case) des Waffenstillstandes / Waffenstillstands
Dative (3rd case) dem Waffenstillstand / Waffenstillstande
Accusative (4th case) den Waffenstillstand
Plural
Case (Fall) Article Noun
Nominative die Waffenstillstände
Genitive der Waffenstillstände
Dative den Waffenstillständen
Accusative die Waffenstillstände

Example Sentences ✍️

  1. Nach langen Verhandlungen wurde endlich ein Waffenstillstand vereinbart.
    (After long negotiations, a ceasefire was finally agreed upon.)
  2. Die Einhaltung des Waffenstillstandes wird von internationalen Beobachtern überwacht.
    (Compliance with the armistice is monitored by international observers.)
  3. Man hofft, dass der Waffenstillstand zu dauerhaftem Frieden führt.
    (It is hoped that the ceasefire will lead to lasting peace.)
  4. Die Soldaten freuten sich über die Nachricht vom bevorstehenden Waffenstillstand.
    (The soldiers were happy about the news of the upcoming armistice.)

🌐 When to use 'Waffenstillstand'?

The term Waffenstillstand is primarily used in political, military, and historical contexts.

  • Conflicts & Wars: It describes the official end or interruption of hostilities. Example: "Der Waffenstillstand von Compiègne beendete die Kampfhandlungen des Ersten Weltkriegs." (The Armistice of Compiègne ended the hostilities of World War I.)
  • Negotiations: It is often the result of negotiations between the conflicting parties. Example: "Die Delegationen arbeiten an den Bedingungen für einen dauerhaften Waffenstillstand." (The delegations are working on the terms for a permanent ceasefire.)
  • News & Reporting: The term is frequently found in media reports about international conflicts.

Distinction:

  • Feuerpause (Ceasefire): Usually less formal, often localized, and of shorter duration than a Waffenstillstand.
  • Waffenruhe (Truce/Cessation of hostilities): Similar to Waffenstillstand, often used synonymously, but sometimes understood as a more informal or temporary agreement.
  • Friedensvertrag (Peace treaty): A more comprehensive agreement that officially ends a war and sets the terms for peace, whereas a Waffenstillstand only stops the fighting.

🧠 Mnemonics to Remember

Article Mnemonic (der):

Think of a general giving orders: DER General orders the Waffen (weapons) to come to a Stillstand (standstill) -> der Waffenstillstand.

Meaning Mnemonic (Ceasefire/Armistice):

Break it down: Waffen = weapons, Stillstand = standstill. So, the weapons are at a standstill -> fighting has stopped. Waffenstillstand = Weapons at a standstill = Ceasefire/Armistice.

🔄 Similar and Opposite Terms

Synonyms (Similar Meaning):

  • Waffenruhe: (Truce/Cessation of hostilities) Very similar, often interchangeable.
  • Feuerpause: (Ceasefire) Usually more short-term and less formal.
  • Kampfpause: (Pause in fighting) An interruption in fighting, often for tactical reasons.
  • Armistice: (Armistice - used rarely in German itself) International term, mostly in historical contexts.

Antonyms (Opposite Meaning):

  • Krieg / Kriegszustand: (War / State of war) The organized armed conflict.
  • Kampfhandlungen / Feindseligkeiten: (Combat operations / Hostilities) Active military engagements.
  • Kriegserklärung: (Declaration of war) The formal start of a war.
  • Mobilmachung: (Mobilization) Preparation of armed forces for war.

⚠️ Caution: Although similar, the precise implications of Waffenstillstand, Waffenruhe, and Feuerpause can vary depending on the context.

😄 A Little Joke

Warum haben die Stifte einen Waffenstillstand geschlossen?

(Why did the pens declare a ceasefire?)

... Damit sie endlich zur Mine-nkonferenz kommen konnten! 😉

(... So they could finally get to the mine conference! - Play on words: 'Mine' means both 'pencil lead/mine' and 'mine' as in landmine, and sounds like 'Minenkonferenz' - mines conference / peace conference)

✒️ Poem about the Word

Die Waffen schweigen, Staub legt sich sacht,
Ein Stillstand nun, für Tag und Nacht.
Die Front erstarrt, der Kampf ruht aus,
Ein leiser Hauch im Kriegesgraus.
Der Waffenstillstand, zartes Band,
Bringt Hoffnung kurz ins wunde Land.

(The weapons fall silent, dust settles gently,
A standstill now, for day and night.
The front freezes, the battle rests,
A quiet breath amidst the horror of war.
The armistice, a delicate bond,
Brings brief hope to the wounded land.)

❓ Riddle Time

Ich bringe Ruhe, wo vorher Lärm getobt,
Beende Schlachten, wie man mir gelobt.
Verträge binden mich, mal kurz, mal lang,
Soldaten legen Waffen nieder, ohne Zwang (meistens).

Was bin ich?

(I bring quiet where noise once raged,
End battles, as I am praised.
Treaties bind me, sometimes short, sometimes long,
Soldiers lay down weapons, without coercion (mostly).

What am I?)

Solution: Der Waffenstillstand (The ceasefire/armistice)

🧩 Word Composition

The word "Waffenstillstand" is a compound noun, composed of:

  • Die Waffe (plural: die Waffen): Weapon; tool or device for defense or attack.
  • Der Stillstand: Standstill; state of not moving, rest, or interruption of activity.

Together, the meaning emerges: A state where the weapons are standing still, i.e., not being used.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Waffenstillstand?

The German word 'Waffenstillstand' is masculine: der Waffenstillstand. It translates to ceasefire or armistice.

🤖

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