der
Ausweg
🧐 What does "der Ausweg" mean?
The German word der Ausweg generally refers to a way out or a solution to get out of a difficult, unpleasant, or dangerous situation. It can refer to both a concrete physical route and an abstract solution to a problem.
- Concrete: A path or door leading out of a maze or a burning building (often synonymous with Fluchtweg - escape route).
- Abstract: A solution to a problem, an alternative to an undesirable development, a way to overcome a dilemma.
It only takes the article der and is masculine. There are no variants with "die" or "das".
Article rules for der, die, and das
-eg/-ieg → mostly masculine.
📐 Grammar of "Ausweg" in Detail
"Ausweg" is a masculine noun. Here are the declension tables:
Declension Singular
Case | Definite Article | Indefinite Article |
---|---|---|
Nominative | der Ausweg | ein Ausweg |
Genitive | des Auswegs / Ausweges | eines Auswegs / Ausweges |
Dative | dem Ausweg / Auswege | einem Ausweg / Auswege |
Accusative | den Ausweg | einen Ausweg |
Note: In the genitive and dative singular, both forms (-s/-es and -/ -e respectively) are often possible, with the shorter form (-s and -) being more common.
Declension Plural
Case | Definite Article | Indefinite Article |
---|---|---|
Nominative | die Auswege | Auswege |
Genitive | der Auswege | Auswege |
Dative | den Auswegen | Auswegen |
Accusative | die Auswege | Auswege |
Example Sentences 📝
- Er suchte verzweifelt nach einem Ausweg aus seiner finanziellen Notlage.
He desperately searched for a way out of his financial predicament. - Der einzige Ausweg aus dem brennenden Gebäude war das Fenster im zweiten Stock.
The only way out of the burning building was the window on the second floor. - Sie diskutierten verschiedene Auswege, aber keiner schien wirklich praktikabel.
They discussed various ways out/solutions, but none seemed really practicable. - Manchmal ist Reden der beste Ausweg aus einem Konflikt.
Sometimes talking is the best way out of a conflict.
💡 How to use "Ausweg"?
"Ausweg" is mostly used when talking about difficult or problematic situations and looking for solutions or escape routes.
- Typical Collocations:
- einen Ausweg suchen/finden: to look for/find a way out (actively seeking or discovering a solution).
- keinen Ausweg sehen/wissen: to see/know no way out (being in a hopeless situation).
- der letzte Ausweg: the last resort (the final remaining option, often a drastic one).
- ein möglicher/gangbarer Ausweg: a possible/viable way out (a realistic option).
- Context: The word often carries a slightly dramatic or urgent connotation, as it implies that the initial situation is negative.
- Comparison: While Lösung (solution) is more neutral and can refer to answering any question or task, Ausweg always implies escaping a negative situation. Alternative emphasizes choice, while Ausweg focuses on escape.
🧠 Mnemonics for "Ausweg"
For the article (der): Think of der Weg (the way/path). An Ausweg is a type of path – one that leads *out* of a situation. Many words for paths in German are masculine (der Pfad, der Steg, der Gang). So: der (Aus-)Weg.
For the meaning: Imagine you are in a maze (*Labyrinth*) and looking for the way *out* (*aus*). This path leading outside is your Ausweg (way out).
🔄 Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms (similar meaning):
- Lösung: Solution (more neutral, for problems of all kinds).
- Alternative: Alternative (emphasizes choice).
- Fluchtweg: Escape route (more concrete, in case of danger).
- Notausgang: Emergency exit (specifically for buildings/vehicles).
- Möglichkeit: Possibility, option (more general, less urgent).
- Schlupfloch: Loophole (often a clever, sometimes not entirely proper solution).
Antonyms (opposite meaning):
- Sackgasse: Dead end, cul-de-sac (a situation with no apparent way out).
- Dilemma: Dilemma (a predicament, often between two bad options).
- Problem: Problem (the difficulty itself, not the solution).
- Falle: Trap (a situation from which escape is difficult).
- Hoffnungslosigkeit: Hopelessness (the state of seeing no way out).
⚠️ Similar Words:
Be careful not to confuse "Ausweg" with Ausgang. An Ausgang is an exit (door or gate) used to leave a place normally (e.g., *der Ausgang des Kinos* - *the cinema exit*). An Ausweg is more the solution or the *way out of a predicament*.
😄 A Little Joke
Warum hat der Mathematiker immer einen Ausweg parat?
Weil er immer mit Variablen rechnet!
Why does the mathematician always have a way out?
Because he always calculates/counts on variables! (Pun on 'rechnen mit' - to calculate with / to count on)
📜 A Little Poem
Die Mauer hoch, der Graben tief,
die Sorge nagt, der Kummer schlief
nur kurz, erwacht nun mit Gebraus,
man sucht und fleht: „Wo geht’s hier raus?“
Doch plötzlich, hell, ein schmaler Pfad,
ein neuer Plan, ‘ne gute Tat?
Ein kleiner Spalt, ein lichter Schein –
Der Ausweg kann Erlösung sein.
--- English Translation ---
The wall is high, the ditch is deep,
Worry gnaws, while sorrow sleeps
But briefly, wakes now with a roar,
One seeks and pleads: "Where is the door?"
But suddenly, bright, a narrow track,
A novel plan, a helpful act?
A little gap, a gleam of light –
The way out can make all things right.
🧩 Riddle Time
Ich bin kein Weg, den man oft geht,
doch wenn die Not am höchsten steht,
sucht man nach mir mit bangem Blick,
als letztes Hoffnungs-Überbleibselstück.
Manchmal bin ich ein kluger Plan,
manchmal ein Pfad aus tiefem Bann.
Bin ich gefunden, weicht die Pein.
Was mag ich wohl für’n Wörtlein sein?
--- English Translation ---
I'm not a path one often takes,
But when distress the spirit breaks,
You search for me with anxious gaze,
The last remaining hope's small phase.
Sometimes I am a clever scheme,
Sometimes a path from a bad dream.
When I am found, the pain subsides.
What little word does this describe?
Solution: Der Ausweg (The way out)
➕ More Information
Word Composition:
The word "Ausweg" is a compound noun, formed from:
- Preposition/Adverb aus: Indicates movement from inside to outside, or the end/solution.
- Noun der Weg: Way, path, route, method.
Together, they form the meaning "way out (of a situation)".
Summary: is it der, die or das Ausweg?
The noun 'Ausweg' is masculine: der Ausweg. There are no other articles for this word.