EN
AR
ES
FA
FR
HI
IT
JA
PL
PT
RO
RU
TR
UK
ZH
hopelessness despair desperation
يأس عدم أمل قنوط
desesperanza desespero desaliento
ناامیدی بی‌امیدی یأس
désespoir absence d'espoir perte d'espoir
निराशा बेचैनी असहायता
disperazione senza speranza desperazione
絶望 希望なし 失望
beznadzieja rozpacz desperacja
desespero desânimo sem esperança
disperare lipsă de speranță deznădejde
безнадежность отчаяние безысходность
umutsuzluk çaresizlik karamsarlık
безнадійність відчай розпач
绝望 无望 失望

die  Hoffnungslosigkeit
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈhɔfnʊŋsˌloːzɪçkaɪt/

😔 What does die Hoffnungslosigkeit mean?

Die Hoffnungslosigkeit describes a state in which a person has lost all hope. It's the feeling that a negative situation will not improve or that no positive outcomes exist anymore.

It is an abstract noun expressing a deep feeling of despair and lack of perspective.

🚨 As an abstract noun, it is mostly used in the singular form.

Article rules for der, die, and das

-keit always feminine.

Examples: die Abhängigkeit · die Arbeitslosigkeit · die Aufmerksamkeit · die Bedeutungslosigkeit · die Belastb...

🧐 Grammar under the Microscope: Die Hoffnungslosigkeit

The word Hoffnungslosigkeit is a feminine noun. The article is die. Nouns ending in -keit are almost always feminine in German.

It's primarily used in the singular because it describes an abstract state. A plural form (die Hoffnungslosigkeiten) formally exists but is very uncommon.

Declension Singular

Declension of 'die Hoffnungslosigkeit' (Singular)
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieHoffnungslosigkeit
GenitivederHoffnungslosigkeit
DativederHoffnungslosigkeit
AccusativedieHoffnungslosigkeit

Example Sentences

  1. Seine Augen spiegelten tiefe Hoffnungslosigkeit wider.
    (His eyes reflected deep hopelessness.)
  2. Nach der erneuten Absage überkam sie ein Gefühl der Hoffnungslosigkeit.
    (After the repeated rejection, a feeling of hopelessness overcame her.)
  3. Trotz der Umstände kämpfte er gegen die aufkommende Hoffnungslosigkeit an.
    (Despite the circumstances, he fought against the rising hopelessness.)

💬 Context and Usage Notes

Hoffnungslosigkeit is used to describe a state of extreme emotional negativity and lack of perspective. It often appears in contexts related to mental health, difficult life situations (schwierige Lebenssituationen), prolonged crises, or seemingly insurmountable problems.

  • Psychology/Medicine: In connection with depression or other mental illnesses.
  • Social Contexts: Describing the mood in crisis areas, in poverty, or after disasters.
  • Personal Level: Expressing individual feelings after severe blows of fate or repeated failures.

It is a stronger word than, for example, Enttäuschung (disappointment) and often implies a sense of finality or unchangeability of the situation. It is close to Verzweiflung (despair), although Hoffnungslosigkeit emphasizes the lack of future perspective more strongly.

💡 Mnemonics and Memory Aids

Remembering the Article: Words ending in -keit in German are almost always feminine, like die Höflichkeit (politeness), die Sauberkeit (cleanliness), so it's also die Hoffnungslosigkeit.

Remembering the Meaning: Think of Hoffnung (hope), then -los (less), and -keit (a suffix forming abstract nouns, like '-ness' or '-ity'). Together, it forms the 'state of being hope-less'.

🔄 Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms (Similar Meaning):

  • Verzweiflung: (Despair) Strong feeling of helplessness, often associated with more active suffering.
  • Aussichtslosigkeit: (Lack of prospects/futility) Emphasizes the absence of a positive perspective or chance.
  • Resignation: (Resignation) Giving up resistance, often resulting from hopelessness.
  • Mutlosigkeit: (Discouragement) Lack of courage, often a precursor to hopelessness.
  • Pessimismus: (Pessimism) A general negative attitude, not necessarily as profound as hopelessness.

Antonyms (Opposite Meaning):

  • Hoffnung: (Hope) The belief in a positive development or a good outcome.
  • Zuversicht: (Confidence/Assurance) Firm trust in the future or in a positive solution.
  • Optimismus: (Optimism) A generally positive outlook on life.
  • Lebensmut: (Courage to face life) The courage and energy to master life.

⚠️ Similar Words:

Be careful with Hilflosigkeit: This means helplessness, the inability to act or help oneself, whereas Hoffnungslosigkeit describes the lack of belief in improvement.

😂 A Little Joke

DE: Fragt der Pessimist den Optimisten: "Ist das Glas halbleer oder halbvoll?"
Sagt der von Hoffnungslosigkeit Geplagte: "Welches Glas? Ich sehe nur Scherben."

EN: The pessimist asks the optimist: "Is the glass half empty or half full?"
The person plagued by hopelessness says: "What glass? I only see shards."

📜 Poem about Hoffnungslosigkeit

DE:
Grauer Schleier, schwer und dicht,
kein Schimmer mehr, kein fernes Licht.
Die Welt scheint still, der Weg ist leer,
im Herzen wohnt die Last so schwer.
Gefühle stumm, der Mut verblasst,
Hoffnungslosigkeit hält eisern Rast.

EN:
Grey veil, heavy and dense,
No more shimmer, no distant light hence.
The world seems silent, the path is bare,
In the heart resides a burden hard to bear.
Feelings muted, courage fades away,
Hopelessness holds steadfast sway.

❓ Little Riddle

DE:
Ich bin ein Zustand, schwer zu tragen,
lasse Menschen oft verzagen.
Ich nehme fort den Blick nach vorn,
bin wie ein kalter, spitzer Dorn.
Die Zuversicht, sie flieht vor mir,
was bin ich, sag es mir!

EN:
I am a state, heavy to bear,
Often make people despair.
I take away the forward gaze,
Am like a cold, sharp thorn always.
Confidence, it flees from me,
What am I, tell me!

Solution: Die Hoffnungslosigkeit (Hopelessness)

🧩 Word Building Blocks

The word Hoffnungslosigkeit is composed of:

  • Hoffnung: Hope; the wish or expectation that something positive will happen.
  • -los: A suffix indicating a lack or absence of something (like '-less' in English).
  • -keit: A suffix forming a noun, describing a state or quality (like '-ness' or '-ity' in English).

So, it literally describes the 'state of being hope-less'.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Hoffnungslosigkeit?

The correct article for Hoffnungslosigkeit is die. The word is feminine, which is typical for nouns ending in -keit.

🤖

Interactive Learning

I can answer questions about the word you're looking up. Ask in any language (DE, EN, FR, ES, RU…). For example: "How can I use this word in a business context?"
Explain this word to me as if I were 5 years old.
In what context can I use this word?