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Auftragseingang
📊 What Exactly is 'Auftragseingang'?
The German word Auftragseingang refers to the process or the result of new orders arriving at a company or within an economy during a specific period. It's a crucial indicator for future economic activity and capacity utilization.
The word is masculine, so the correct form is der Auftragseingang.
- Meaning: The inflow or receipt of customer orders.
- Context: Used primarily in economic and business environments.
Article rules for der, die, and das
-ang → almost always masculine.
🧐 Grammar Deep Dive: Der Auftragseingang
The noun "Auftragseingang" is masculine.
Singular Declension
| Case | Article | Noun |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | der | Auftragseingang |
| Genitive | des | Auftragseingang(e)s |
| Dative | dem | Auftragseingang(e) |
| Accusative | den | Auftragseingang |
🚨 Note: The plural form ("die Auftragseingänge") is used less frequently. When used, it usually refers to the inflows from different sources or across various periods, considered individually.
Example Sentences
- Der monatliche Auftragseingang ist überraschend stark gestiegen. (The monthly order intake has risen surprisingly sharply.)
- Die Geschäftsführung analysiert den Auftragseingang des letzten Quartals. (Management is analyzing the order intake of the last quarter.)
- Ein hoher Auftragseingang deutet auf eine gute Konjunkturlage hin. (A high order intake indicates a good economic situation.)
- Wir freuen uns über den positiven Trend beim Auftragseingang. (We are pleased about the positive trend in order intake.)
💡 Application in Daily Life and Business
"Der Auftragseingang" is a central term in business and economics.
- Companies: Used to measure short- to medium-term success, for production planning, and to assess future capacity utilization. A high Auftragseingang is positive.
- Economic Indicators: The overall economic Auftragseingang (e.g., in manufacturing) is an important leading indicator for economic development.
- Reporting: Frequently mentioned in annual reports, business news, and market analyses.
Compared to Bestellung (more the individual act of ordering by the customer) or Umsatz (revenue already realized), der Auftragseingang focuses on the inflow of new orders that are yet to be processed.
🧠 Mnemonics to Help Remember
Mnemonic for the Article 'der'
Think of 'der Eingang' (the entrance), which is masculine. What arrives through this entrance – der Auftrag (the order) – doesn't change the entrance's gender. So: der Eingang for orders = der Auftragseingang.
Mnemonic for the Meaning
Orders come in, they 'gehen ein'. The Auftrags-Eingang is the 'entrance' or 'in-gate' through which new work arrives.
🔄 Similar and Opposite Terms
Synonyms
- Bestelleingang: Very similar, often used interchangeably.
- Ordereingang: Also synonymous, often used in international contexts.
- Auftragszufluss: (Order inflow) - Emphasizes the movement of coming in.
- Neuaufträge: (New orders) - Refers to the orders themselves, not the process of receiving them, but often mentioned in the same context.
Antonyms/Opposites
- Auftragsstorno / Stornierung: (Order cancellation / Cancellation) - The withdrawal of an order.
- Auftragsmangel: (Lack of orders).
- Auftragsausgang / Lieferung / Auslieferung: (Order outflow / Delivery / Shipment) - Refers to fulfilling and sending out orders (not a direct opposite of intake, but the subsequent phase).
- Umsatzrückgang: (Decline in revenue) - An indirect opposite, as low order intake often leads to a later decline in revenue.
⚠️ Similar but Different Terms
😂 A Little Joke
German: Fragt der Chef den Controller: "Wie sieht denn unser Auftragseingang aus?" Antwortet der Controller: "Ausgezeichnet! So viele Nullen habe ich lange nicht mehr gesehen... leider stehen die meisten vor dem Komma bei den eingehenden Summen."
English Translation: The boss asks the controller: "How's our order intake looking?" The controller replies: "Excellent! I haven't seen so many zeros in a long time... unfortunately, most of them are before the decimal point on the incoming amounts."
📜 A Poem about Order Intake
German:
Das Telefon, es klingelt laut,
Die E-Mail-Flut, man kaum verdaut.
Ein Fax rollt quietschend aus dem Schacht,
Ein neuer Auftrag ist gemacht!
Der Auftragseingang, welch ein Segen,
Bringt Arbeit, Brot auf allen Wegen.
Die Produktion, sie kann nun starten,
Die Kunden müssen nicht lang warten.
English Translation:
The telephone, it rings aloud,
The email flood, barely ploughed.
A fax rolls squeaking from the slot,
A new order has been got!
The order intake, what a blessing,
Brings work and bread, no time for messing.
Production now can make its start,
The customers won't wait apart.
❓ Riddle Time
German:
Ich komme oft per Mail, Fax oder Telefon,
bin für die Firma wichtiger als Gold und Lohn.
Ich zeige an, was bald zu tun,
lös' mich und die Arbeit wird nicht ruh'n.
Bin ich hoch, ist die Freude groß,
was bin ich, rein wirtschaftlich bloß?
English Translation:
I often come by mail, fax or telephone,
for the company, more vital than gold or loan.
I indicate what soon must be done,
solve me, and the work won't be outrun.
If I am high, the joy is great,
what am I, purely in an economic state?
Solution: Der Auftragseingang (Order intake)
Brain Food: More on 'Der Auftragseingang'
Word Composition
The word "Auftragseingang" is a compound noun, composed of:
- Der Auftrag: A binding order or instruction for the delivery of goods or provision of a service.
- Der Eingang: The entry, arrival, or inflow.
Economic Significance
Order intake (Auftragseingang), especially in manufacturing and construction, is considered one of the most important leading indicators for economic development. Rising order intake often signals an upcoming economic upswing, while a decline can indicate a slowdown. Statistical offices regularly publish data on order intake.
📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Auftragseingang?
The word 'Auftragseingang' is masculine. The correct form is: der Auftragseingang. It describes the arrival or inflow of new orders to a company or an economy.