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caravan convoy
قافلة قافلة تجارية
caravana convoy
کاروان کاروان تجاری
caravane convoi
कारवां काफिला
carovana convoglio
キャラバン 隊列
karawana konwój
caravana comboio
caravană convoi
караван конвой
kervan konvoy
караван конвой
商队 车队

die  Karawane
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/kaʁaˈvaːnə/

🐪 What exactly is a 'Karawane'?

The German word die Karawane refers to a group of travelers, often with pack animals like camels or horses, who travel a long distance together, typically through inhospitable areas such as deserts or steppes. Historically, Karawanen were important means of transport for trade (e.g., on the Silk Road).

Figuratively, „Karawane“ can also describe a long, slowly moving column of vehicles or people.

Important: This word only uses the feminine article die.

Article rules for der, die, and das

-e/-ee almost always feminine.

There are many -e nouns, many of which are feminine, but there are also some important exceptions.

Examples: die Akte · die Annahme · die Ansage · die Aussage · die Banane · die Behörde · die Biene · die Dusch...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Baguette · das Feature · das Release · der Abgeordnete · der Angehörige · der Angestellte · der ...

🧐 Grammar of 'die Karawane' in Detail

The noun „Karawane“ is feminine. Here are the declension tables:

Declension Singular
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieKarawane
GenitivederKarawane
DativederKarawane
AccusativedieKarawane
Declension Plural
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieKarawanen
GenitivederKarawanen
DativedenKarawanen
AccusativedieKarawanen

📝 Example Sentences

  • Die Karawane zog langsam durch die Wüste. (The caravan moved slowly through the desert.)
  • Wir sahen die Spuren einer alten Karawane im Sand. (We saw the tracks of an old caravan in the sand.)
  • Nach dem Konzert bewegte sich eine Karawane von Autos vom Parkplatz. (After the concert, a caravan of cars moved from the parking lot.)
  • Die Händler schlossen sich zu einer großen Karawane zusammen. (The merchants joined together to form a large caravan.)

🌐 How to use 'Karawane'?

The term die Karawane is primarily used in the following contexts:

  • Historical/Geographical: Describing trade or pilgrim processions, especially in desert regions of North Africa and Asia.
  • Figurative: For any kind of long, slow procession of people or vehicles (e.g., Autokarawane - car convoy, Menschenkarawane - procession of people).
  • Literature/Film: Often used in adventure stories or historical narratives to evoke an atmosphere of exoticism and travel.

Compared to words like Zug (train, procession) or Kolonne (column), Karawane often carries a connotation of arduous travel, an exotic setting, or historical trade.

🧠 Mnemonics and Memory Aids

Article Mnemonic: Think of die Reise (the journey), die Gruppe (the group), die Wüste (the desert) – these feminine nouns fit well with die Karawane.

Meaning Mnemonic: Imagine a CAR-A-VAN of camels travelling slowly. Or connect it to the English word caravan, though be mindful that the German word usually refers to the group of travellers/animals, not a single recreational vehicle.

🔄 Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms (Similar Meaning)

  • Zug: (e.g., Handelszug - trade train, Flüchtlingszug - refugee procession) - more general
  • Tross: Often military or for an entourage
  • Kolonne: More often for vehicles or marching groups
  • Geleitzug: Emphasizes escort/protection

Antonyms (Opposite Meaning)

  • Einzelgänger/in: A loner, someone travelling/acting alone.
  • Alleinreisende/r: Someone travelling alone, not in a group.
  • Individuum: An individual, focusing on the single person rather than the group.

⚠️ Be careful: The German word Wohnwagen means 'camper trailer' or 'RV' (what is often called a caravan in British English), not the travelling group die Karawane.

😂 A Little Joke

Warum nehmen Kamele nie Urlaub?

(Why do camels never take a vacation?)

Weil sie Angst haben, ihre Stelle in der Karawane zu verlieren!

(Because they're afraid of losing their spot in the caravan!)

📜 A Poem about the Karawane

Durch Sand und Staub, bei Tag und Nacht,
zieht die Karawane mit Bedacht.
Kamele schreiten, schwer beladen,
auf alten, ausgetret'nen Pfaden.
Ein Band, das durch die Wüste zieht,
ein fernes Ziel, das man anvisiert.

(Through sand and dust, by day and night,
the caravan moves with foresight.
Camels stride, heavily laden,
on old, well-trodden pathways maiden.
A ribbon moving through the desert vast,
a distant goal, holding fast.)

🧩 A Little Riddle

Ich ziehe durch die Wüste weit,
bin eine Gruppe für lange Zeit.
Mit Kamelen oft, voll Sand und Last,
wer bin ich, sag es ohne Hast?

(I travel through the desert wide,
A group together, side-by-side.
Often with camels, sand, and load,
Who am I, tell me on this road?)

Solution: die Karawane

💡 Other Interesting Facts

The word Karawane originally comes from Persian: kārwān (persisch کاروان), meaning „traveling company“ or „trade convoy“. It entered German via Turkish and Italian.

A Karawanserei (caravanserai) was a fortified inn along caravan routes, offering protection and lodging to travelers and animals.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Karawane?

The word "Karawane" is always feminine. The correct article is die Karawane. It refers to a travelling group, often with pack animals, or figuratively to a long procession.

🤖

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