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animal keeper zookeeper
مربي حيوانات حارس حديقة الحيوان
cuidador de animales guardián de zoológico
نگهدارنده حیوانات مسئول باغ‌وحش
soigneur animalier gardien de zoo
पशु परिचारक चिड़ियाघर कर्मचारी
custode di animali guardiano dello zoo
飼育員 動物園の飼育係
opiekun zwierząt pracownik zoo
tratador de animais zelador de zoológico
îngrijitor de animale paznic de zoo
зверовод смотритель зоопарка
hayvan bakıcısı hayvanat bahçesi görevlisi
доглядач за тваринами працівник зоопарку
动物管理员 动物园管理员

der  Tierpfleger
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈtiːɐ̯ˌpfleːɡɐ/

🐾 What does 'der Tierpfleger' mean?

Der Tierpfleger is a German term for a male zookeeper or animal caretaker. This person professionally looks after animals, feeds them, and cleans their living spaces. This can be in various facilities like zoos (Zoos), animal shelters (Tierheime), veterinary clinics (Tierkliniken), or research institutes (Forschungsinstitute).

It refers specifically to the profession. The female form is die Tierpflegerin.

🚨 Important: The word refers specifically to a male person. For a female person, you must use die Tierpflegerin.

Article rules for der, die, and das

Male characters always masculine.

Caution: Most professions also have their feminine forms (e.g. die Polizistin). Some words can also have two forms: der/die Deutsche, der/die Kranke.

Examples: der Arbeiter · der Bewohner · der Bürger · der Chef · der Cousin · der Direktor · der Einsatzleiter ...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Genie · das Herrchen · das Männchen

-er mostly masculine.

1. Caution: many exceptions. 2. almost all -euer nouns are neutral. 3. There are many -er words, we don't list them all.

Examples: der Alzheimer · der Ansprechpartner · der Arbeitgeber · der Arbeitnehmer · der Autofahrer · der Bech...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Barometer · das Münster · das Poker · das Polster · das Poster · das Raster · das Thermometer · das Zepter

🧐 Grammar Deep Dive: Der Tierpfleger

Tierpfleger is a masculine noun, so it uses the article der in the nominative case. It follows the N-declension in the genitive, dative, and accusative singular cases when referring to a person, although weak declension without -n is also common in modern usage. The plural form adds no suffix, but the dative plural adds an -n.

Singular Declension
CaseArticleNoun
NominativederTierpfleger
GenitivedesTierpflegers
DativedemTierpfleger
AccusativedenTierpfleger
Plural Declension
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieTierpfleger
GenitivederTierpfleger
DativedenTierpflegern
AccusativedieTierpfleger

Example Sentences

  1. Der Tierpfleger füttert die Löwen im Zoo. (The zookeeper feeds the lions in the zoo.)
  2. Die Arbeit des Tierpflegers ist oft körperlich anstrengend. (The zookeeper's work is often physically demanding.)
  3. Wir gaben dem Tierpfleger die gefundenen Vogelküken. (We gave the found baby birds to the animal caretaker.)
  4. Siehst du den Tierpfleger dort drüben beim Elefantengehege? (Do you see the zookeeper over there by the elephant enclosure?)
  5. Viele Tierpfleger engagieren sich auch im Tierschutz. (Many animal caretakers are also involved in animal welfare.)

💡 How 'der Tierpfleger' is Used

The term Tierpfleger is primarily used in a professional context. It describes a specific training and occupation.

  • Im Zoo (In the Zoo): Here, der Tierpfleger cares for exotic animals, prepares food, cleans enclosures, and observes animal behavior. (e.g., Der Tierpfleger im Zoo kennt jeden Pinguin beim Namen. - The zookeeper in the zoo knows every penguin by name.)
  • Im Tierheim (In the Animal Shelter): Animal caretakers look after domestic animals that have been given up or lost. They assist in finding new homes for the animals. (e.g., Im Tierheim arbeitet ein engagierter Tierpfleger. - A dedicated animal caretaker works at the shelter.)
  • In der Forschung (In Research): Here, Tierpfleger look after laboratory animals under strict conditions. (e.g., Der Tierpfleger in der Forschungseinrichtung dokumentiert das Wachstum der Mäuse. - The animal caretaker in the research facility documents the growth of the mice.)

Colloquially, the term might sometimes be used more generally for someone who takes good care of animals, but the main meaning refers to the profession.

🧠 Mnemonics to Remember

Article Mnemonic: Think of DER Mann (the man) who pflegt (cares for) the Tiere (animals). Pfleger is a masculine job title, hence der Tierpfleger.

Meaning Mnemonic: The word is composed of Tier (animal) + Pfleger (caretaker, from the verb pflegen - to care for). So, it's someone who cares for animals.

🔄 Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms (Similar Terms)

  • Tierwärter: Often used synonymously, sometimes perceived as an older term (animal keeper/warden).
  • Zoowärter: More specific to working in a zoo (zookeeper).
  • Pfleger (in context): When it's clear that animals are meant (e.g., der Pfleger der Affen - the caretaker of the monkeys).

Antonyms (Opposite Terms)

A direct antonym doesn't really exist. Conceptually opposite terms could be:

  • Tierquäler: Someone who inflicts suffering on animals (animal abuser - the opposite of caring).
  • Laie (in Bezug auf Tierpflege): A layperson regarding animal care, someone without expertise.

Potential for Confusion

  • Krankenpfleger: Nurse (cares for humans, not animals).
  • Altenpfleger: Geriatric nurse (cares for elderly humans).

😄 A Little Joke

Fragt der Zoobesucher den Tierpfleger: „Sagen Sie mal, ist der Löwe da gefährlich?“
Antwortet der Tierpfleger: „Nein, überhaupt nicht. Nur wenn er Hunger hat – aber das hat er eigentlich immer.“

Translation:
A zoo visitor asks the zookeeper: "Tell me, is that lion dangerous?"
The zookeeper replies: "No, not at all. Only when he's hungry – but he practically always is."

✍️ Poem about the Zookeeper

Der Tierpfleger, früh am Tag,
beginnt die Arbeit, die er mag.
Er füttert Bär und Elefant,
reicht jedem Futter mit der Hand.

Er mistet aus, hält alles rein,
damit die Tiere glücklich sein.
Ein Job mit Herz, für jedes Tier,
das dankt es ihm auf seine Art hier.

Translation:
The zookeeper, early in the day,
Starts the work he likes to play.
He feeds the bear and elephant grand,
Offers food right from his hand.

He mucks things out, keeps all things clean,
So happy animals can be seen.
A job with heart, for creatures dear,
Who thank him in their own way here.

❓ A Little Riddle

Ich spreche nicht die Sprache der Tiere, doch ich versteh' sie gut.
Ich sorge für ihr Futter, ihre Sauberkeit und ihren Mut.
Im Zoo, im Heim, mal groß, mal klein, kümmer' ich mich um ihr Wohlbefinden fein.

Wer bin ich?

Translation:
I don't speak the language of animals, but I understand them well.
I provide their food, their cleanliness, and boost their morale.
In the zoo, shelter, sometimes big, sometimes small, I care for their well-being overall.

Who am I?

Solution: Der Tierpfleger (The zookeeper/animal caretaker)

🧩 Additional Info

Word Composition:

The word Tierpfleger is a compound noun, made up of:

  • Tier: Meaning animal.
  • Pfleger: Meaning caretaker, derived from the verb pflegen (to care for, to tend to).

Trivia:

  • Tierpfleger is a recognized apprenticeship (Ausbildungsberuf) in Germany, typically lasting three years.
  • There are different specializations, such as zoo animals (Fachrichtung Zoo), research and clinic (Fachrichtung Forschung und Klinik), or animal shelter and boarding kennel (Fachrichtung Tierheim und Tierpension).

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Tierpfleger?

The noun "Tierpfleger" is masculine. The correct article is der: der Tierpfleger. The female form is die Tierpflegerin, and the plural is die Tierpfleger.

🤖

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