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law enforcement officer peacekeeper security officer
ضابط إنفاذ القانون حافظ السلام ضابط أمن
oficial de cumplimiento de la ley mantenedor de la paz oficial de seguridad
مامور اجرای قانون نگهبان صلح مامور امنیتی
agent des forces de l'ordre mainteneur de la paix agent de sécurité
कानून प्रवर्तन अधिकारी शांति रक्षक सुरक्षा अधिकारी
agente delle forze dell'ordine mantenitore della pace agente di sicurezza
法執行官 平和維持者 警備員
funkcjonariusz organów ścigania strażnik pokoju oficer bezpieczeństwa
agente da lei guarda da paz oficial de segurança
ofițer de aplicare a legii păstrător al păcii ofițer de securitate
сотрудник правоохранительных органов миротворец офицер безопасности
kanun uygulayıcı barış koruyucu güvenlik görevlisi
співробітник правоохоронних органів миротворець офіцер безпеки
执法人员 维和人员 安全官员

der  Ordnungshüter
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈɔʁdnʊŋsˌhʏtɐ/

👮 What Exactly is an Ordnungshüter?

An Ordnungshüter is a person who ensures that rules and laws are followed and that public order is maintained. The term is mostly used synonymously for a police officer (Polizist) or another official with similar duties.

The word is composed of Ordnung (order) and hüten (to guard, protect). So, it's someone who 'guards' the order. The term can sometimes sound a bit formal or slightly dated, but it's still in use.

Since it refers to a male person (or is a generic term for the profession, grammatically masculine in German), the article is always der.

Article rules for der, die, and das

Male characters always masculine.

Caution: Most professions also have their feminine forms (e.g. die Polizistin). Some words can also have two forms: der/die Deutsche, der/die Kranke.

Examples: der Arbeiter · der Bewohner · der Bürger · der Chef · der Cousin · der Direktor · der Einsatzleiter ...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Genie · das Herrchen · das Männchen

-er mostly masculine.

1. Caution: many exceptions. 2. almost all -euer nouns are neutral. 3. There are many -er words, we don't list them all.

Examples: der Alzheimer · der Ansprechpartner · der Arbeitgeber · der Arbeitnehmer · der Autofahrer · der Bech...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Barometer · das Münster · das Poker · das Polster · das Poster · das Raster · das Thermometer · das Zepter

🧐 Grammar: Declining 'der Ordnungshüter'

The noun 'Ordnungshüter' is masculine. Here are the declension tables:

Singular Declension
CaseArticleNoun
NominativederOrdnungshüter
GenitivedesOrdnungshüters
DativedemOrdnungshüter
AccusativedenOrdnungshüter
Plural Declension
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieOrdnungshüter
GenitivederOrdnungshüter
DativedenOrdnungshütern
AccusativedieOrdnungshüter

Example Sentences

  • Der Ordnungshüter regelte den Verkehr an der Kreuzung.
    (The law enforcement officer directed traffic at the intersection.)
  • Die Anweisungen des Ordnungshüters waren klar und deutlich.
    (The instructions of the law enforcement officer were clear and distinct.)
  • Der Demonstrant argumentierte mit dem Ordnungshüter.
    (The protester argued with the law enforcement officer.)
  • Wir sahen den Ordnungshüter auf seiner Patrouille.
    (We saw the law enforcement officer on his patrol.)
  • Die Ordnungshüter sperrten die Straße nach dem Unfall ab.
    (The law enforcement officers closed off the street after the accident.)

🗣️ How to Use 'Ordnungshüter'?

The term Ordnungshüter is often used in more formal contexts or in written language, e.g., in news reports or official announcements. Depending on the situation, it can also sound slightly detached or sometimes even ironic.

In everyday spoken language, the word Polizist (police officer) (or colloquially Bulle, which can be perceived negatively) is much more common.

One often uses 'Ordnungshüter' when wanting to emphasize the function (maintaining order) rather than just stating the job title.

Example Contexts:

  • Reporting on police operations: "Die Ordnungshüter waren schnell vor Ort." (The guardians of order were quickly on the scene.)
  • Discussions about security and law: "Die Rolle der Ordnungshüter in unserer Gesellschaft ist wichtig." (The role of law enforcement officers in our society is important.)
  • Sometimes slightly humorously for people who are very strict about rules (e.g., a strict teacher or neighbor), but this is less common.

🧠 Mnemonics and Memory Aids

For the article 'der': Remember that an Ordnungshüter is typically a man (historically) or a person with a grammatically masculine job title in German. Like der Mann (the man), der Polizist (the police officer), thus der Ordnungshüter.

For the meaning: Imagine someone who guards (hütet) the order (Ordnung) like a treasure. He is the one (derjenige) who guards the order (Ordnung hütet) → der Ordnungshüter.

↔️ Similar and Opposite Terms

Synonyms (Similar Meaning):

  • Polizist/in: The most common term (police officer).
  • Gesetzeshüter: Very similar, emphasizes upholding laws (guardian of the law).
  • Beamter/Beamtin (im Polizeidienst): Formal designation (official in police service).
  • Schutzmann/Schutzfrau: Somewhat dated, but still understandable (policeman/policewoman; plural: Schutzleute).
  • Staatsdiener: General term for public servants (state servant).

Antonyms (Opposite Meaning):

  • Straftäter/in: Offender, criminal.
  • Verbrecher/in: Criminal (often more serious).
  • Gesetzesbrecher/in: Lawbreaker.
  • Störenfried: Troublemaker (not necessarily criminal).
  • Chaot/in: Chaotic person, someone causing disorder.

⚠️ Caution: Not everyone who enforces rules (e.g., a referee) is automatically an 'Ordnungshüter' in the sense of a law enforcement officer. The term primarily refers to state authority figures.

😂 A Little Joke

Fragt ein Passant einen Ordnungshüter: "Entschuldigen Sie, wie komme ich am schnellsten zum Krankenhaus?"
Antwortet der Ordnungshüter: "Stellen Sie sich mitten auf die Kreuzung und schließen Sie die Augen!"

Translation: A passerby asks a law enforcement officer: "Excuse me, what's the quickest way to the hospital?"
The officer replies: "Stand in the middle of the intersection and close your eyes!"

📜 Poem about the Ordnungshüter

Wo Lärm und Streit die Ruh' bedroh'n,
Da tritt er auf, kennt keinen Hohn.
Mit wachem Blick und fester Hand,
Der Ordnungshüter für das Land.

Er schützt das Recht, bei Tag und Nacht,
Hat auf die Regeln stets Acht.
Ein Diener seiner Stadt, seiner Leut',
Bereit zu helfen, jederzeit.

Translation:
Where noise and strife threaten peace,
He steps up, knows no scornful tease.
With watchful eye and steady hand,
The guardian of order for the land.
He protects the law, by day and night,
Always mindful of the rules, holding tight.
A servant to his city, his people true,
Ready to help, anytime, through and through.

❓ Who am I? A Riddle

Ich trage Uniform, doch bin kein Soldat,
Sorge für Ruhe in Dorf und Stadt.
Ich hüte, was leicht zerbrechen kann,
Die öffentliche Ordnung, für Frau und Mann.
Wer bin ich? (Lösung: Der Ordnungshüter)

Translation:
I wear a uniform, but am not a soldier,
I ensure peace in village and city, growing bolder.
I guard what can easily break,
Public order, for everyone's sake.
Who am I?
(Solution: The Ordnungshüter / Law enforcement officer)

🧩 Word Parts and Origin

The word 'Ordnungshüter' is a compound noun (Kompositum), meaning it's formed by combining multiple words:

  • Ordnung: Refers to a regulated, structured state, to rules and laws (order).
  • hüten: Means to guard, protect, watch over something.
  • -er: A suffix denoting a person who performs a certain activity (similar to English -er in teacher, baker).

Combined, it literally means: A person who guards/watches over the order.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Ordnungshüter?

The word 'Ordnungshüter' is grammatically masculine and refers to a person responsible for maintaining public order (often a police officer). Therefore, the correct article is always der Ordnungshüter.

🤖

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