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picture frame
إطار الصورة
marco de foto
قاب عکس
cadre photo
चित्र फ्रेम
cornice per foto
写真フレーム
rama na zdjęcie
moldura de foto
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рамка для фотографии
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相框

der  Bilderrahmen
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈbɪltɐˌʁaːmən/

🖼️ What exactly is a Bilderrahmen?

A Bilderrahmen is a frame, usually rectangular or square, used to protect, display, or decorate a picture (e.g., a photograph, painting, drawing). It separates the picture from its surroundings and draws attention to it.

The word "Bilderrahmen" in German is masculine, so the definite article is always der Bilderrahmen.

It's often made of materials like `Holz` (wood), `Metall` (metal), `Kunststoff` (plastic), or `Gips` (plaster) and can be simple or ornately decorated.

Article rules for der, die, and das

-en mostly masculine.

1. All diminutives with '-chen' are neutral, like 'das Mädchen'. 2. Nouns derived from verbs are always neutral ('das Schrieben'). 3. There are many -en words, we won't list them all.

Examples: der Autoreifen · der Backofen · der Besen · der Boden · der Bogen · der Braten · der Brunnen · der B...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Abendessen · das Abkommen · das Anwesen · das Auftreten · das Brötchen · das Darlehen · das Denk...

Grammar Check: Der Bilderrahmen in Detail

The noun "Bilderrahmen" is masculine. Here is its declension:

Declension Singular

Declension of "der Bilderrahmen" in Singular
CaseDefinite ArticleIndefinite Article
Nominative (Subject)der Bilderrahmenein Bilderrahmen
Genitive (Possessive)des Bilderrahmenseines Bilderrahmens
Dative (Indirect Object)dem Bilderrahmeneinem Bilderrahmen
Accusative (Direct Object)den Bilderrahmeneinen Bilderrahmen

Declension Plural

Declension of "die Bilderrahmen" in Plural
CaseDefinite ArticleIndefinite Article
Nominativedie BilderrahmenBilderrahmen / keine Bilderrahmen
Genitiveder BilderrahmenBilderrahmen / keiner Bilderrahmen
Dativeden BilderrahmenBilderrahmen / keinen Bilderrahmen
Accusativedie BilderrahmenBilderrahmen / keine Bilderrahmen

Example Sentences

  • Der Bilderrahmen aus Silber passt gut zum Schwarz-Weiß-Foto.
    The silver picture frame goes well with the black and white photo.
  • Sie suchte nach einem besonderen Bilderrahmen für das Hochzeitsbild.
    She was looking for a special picture frame for the wedding picture.
  • Häng bitte das Bild mit dem goldenen Bilderrahmen über das Sofa.
    Please hang the picture with the golden picture frame above the sofa.
  • Ich habe gestern einen neuen Bilderrahmen gekauft.
    I bought a new picture frame yesterday.
  • Die Bilderrahmen im Museum waren sehr alt und wertvoll.
    The picture frames in the museum were very old and valuable.

Usage in Everyday Life

The term "Bilderrahmen" is commonly used when talking about framing pictures.

  • Context: Mainly in the areas of decoration, art, photography, and interior design.
  • Function: Protecting the picture (from dust, touch, UV light), visual emphasis, decorative element.
  • Variations: People often refer to specific types like Holzbilderrahmen (wooden frame), Metallbilderrahmen (metal frame), digitaler Bilderrahmen (digital frame), Collage-Bilderrahmen (collage frame), or Barockrahmen (Baroque frame).
  • Distinction: A Passepartout is not a picture frame itself, but a cardboard insert within the frame that surrounds the picture. The word Rahmen can also be used more generally for other frames (like `Fensterrahmen` - window frame, `Türrahmen` - door frame), while Bilderrahmen is specific to pictures.

Memory Aids for Bilderrahmen 🤔

Article Mnemonic: Think of DER strong RAHMEN (frame). The last part of the compound word (`Rahmen`) is masculine (`der Rahmen`), and this determines the article of the whole word.

Meaning Mnemonic: Imagine taking a BILD (picture, plural Bilder) and putting it into a RAHMEN (frame) – that makes a Bilderrahmen!

Expanding Vocabulary: Similar & Opposite Terms

Synonyms (Similar Meaning):

  • Rahmen: More general, but can refer to a picture frame. (frame)
  • Einfassung: More technical term for something that surrounds something else. (surround, border, mounting)

Antonyms (Opposite Meaning):

  • (There isn't a direct antonym, but you could refer to:)
  • unframed picture (`Bild ohne Rahmen`)
  • frameless (`rahmenlos`)

Similar but Different Terms:

  • Fensterrahmen (der): Window frame.
  • Türrahmen (der): Door frame.
  • Passepartout (das): Mat or mount board used inside a picture frame around the image.

For a Chuckle 😄

German: Warum ging der Bilderrahmen zum Therapeuten? Er hatte ständig das Gefühl, eingeengt zu sein und brauchte mehr Freiraum für seine Gefühle!

English: Why did the picture frame go to the therapist? He constantly felt framed (or constricted) and needed more space for his feelings!

A Little Rhyme for the Frame

German:
Der Bilderrahmen, stolz und schick,
bewahrt den schönsten Augenblick.
Aus Holz, Metall, ganz wie du magst,
damit du gern das Bild betracht'st.
Er schützt vor Staub und vor der Zeit,
hält die Erinnerung bereit.

English:
The picture frame, so proud and neat,
preserves the moment, oh so sweet.
Of wood or metal, as you please,
so you can view the pic with ease.
It guards from dust and passing years,
and holds the memory that cheers.

Little Riddle

German:
Ich halte fest, was dir gefällt,
ein Stück erlebte, bunte Welt.
Ich hab vier Ecken, meistens klar,
und schmücke dein Zuhaus', fürwahr.
Doch selbst bin ich nur Zier und Rand,
für Kunstwerk oder Urlaubsstrand.

Was bin ich?

Lösung: Der Bilderrahmen

English:
I hold onto what you adore,
a piece of vibrant world, and more.
I have four corners, usually clear,
adorning your home, it is dear.
But I myself am just trim and edge,
for artwork or a seaside ledge.

What am I?

Solution: The picture frame (Der Bilderrahmen)

Trivia & Word Structure

Word Composition:

"Bilderrahmen" is a compound noun (Kompositum):

  • das Bild (picture - singular) / Bilder (pictures - plural)
  • +
  • der Rahmen (frame - singular)

The gender of a German compound noun is determined by the last component (the "base word"). Since "der Rahmen" is masculine, "der Bilderrahmen" is also masculine.

Trivia:

  • The history of picture frames dates back to antiquity, although they looked different then.
  • In the Baroque and Rococo periods, picture frames often became elaborate works of art themselves.
  • Today, there are also digital picture frames (`digitale Bilderrahmen`) that can display a slideshow of photos.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Bilderrahmen?

The German word "Bilderrahmen" is masculine. The correct article is therefore always der Bilderrahmen (in the nominative singular case). It is a compound noun formed from "das Bild" (picture, plural "Bilder") and "der Rahmen" (frame).

🤖

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