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paradise
جنة
paraíso
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paradis
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paradiso
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paraíso
paradis
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天堂

das  Paradies
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/paʁaˈdiːs/

📖 What does "das Paradies" mean?

Das Paradies is a German noun of neuter gender (Neutrum) and primarily has two meanings:

  • Religious/Spiritual Context: It often refers to the Garden of Eden from the Bible or to Heaven, a place of eternal bliss and communion with God after death. It's a state or place of perfect peace and happiness. 🕊️
  • Figurative/General Meaning: In a figurative sense, "das Paradies" describes a place or state of exceptional beauty, tranquility, or happiness. It could be an idyllic vacation spot 🏝️, a beautiful garden 🌸, or simply a moment of complete well-being.

🚨 There is only one article for "Paradies": das. Using other articles is incorrect.

🧐 Grammar of "das Paradies" in Detail

"Paradies" is a neuter noun and uses the article "das". It is declined as follows:

Declension Singular
CaseArticle + Noun
Nominative (Who/What?)das Paradies
Accusative (Whom/What?)das Paradies
Dative (To whom/what?)dem Paradies(e)
Genitive (Whose?)des Paradieses
Declension Plural
CaseArticle + Noun
Nominativedie Paradiese
Accusativedie Paradiese
Dativeden Paradiesen
Genitiveder Paradiese

⚠️ The plural "die Paradiese" is used less frequently. It usually refers to different concepts of paradise or to artificially created places that seem paradisiacal (e.g., "Steuerparadiese" - tax havens).

📝 Example Sentences

  • Im Religionsunterricht sprachen wir über das Paradies.
    (In religious class, we talked about paradise.)
  • Viele Menschen träumen davon, ihren Urlaub in einem tropischen Paradies zu verbringen.
    (Many people dream of spending their vacation in a tropical paradise.)
  • Nach einem langen Arbeitstag ist mein Garten für mich das reinste Paradies.
    (After a long day at work, my garden is pure paradise for me.)
  • Die Vorstellung des Paradieses gibt vielen Gläubigen Hoffnung.
    (The idea of paradise gives many believers hope.)
  • Einige Länder gelten als Steuerparadiese. (Plural)
    (Some countries are considered tax havens.)

💡 How to use "das Paradies"?

The use of "das Paradies" strongly depends on the context:

  • Religious/Spiritual: Used in religious texts, discussions, and faith contexts to describe Heaven or the Garden of Eden. Example: "Sie glaubt fest daran, nach dem Tod ins Paradies zu kommen." (She firmly believes in going to paradise after death.)
  • Figurative: Very common in everyday language to describe places or states perceived as particularly beautiful, pleasant, or perfect.
    • Places: "Diese Insel ist ein wahres Paradies für Taucher." 🐠 (This island is a true paradise for divers.)
    • States: "Nach der stressigen Woche war das Wochenende im Spa das reinste Paradies."(After the stressful week, the weekend at the spa was pure paradise.)
  • Set Phrases: Sometimes used in set phrases like "sich wie im Paradies fühlen" (to feel like being in paradise).

Comparison: While "Himmel" can also mean the visible sky, "das Paradies" refers more specifically to a place/state of bliss or its religious concept. "Utopia" (die Utopie) describes an ideal social order, whereas "Paradies" is often more nature-related or spiritual.

🧠 Mnemonics to Remember

For the article "das": Imagine the most beautiful house (das Haus) in the world is a palace, but even that is nothing compared to das Paradies. Neuter, perfect places often take "das": das Haus, das Schloss (castle), das Paradies. Or: Paradise is often a state of being (ein Dasein) in bliss.

For the meaning: Think of a "pair of dice" (sounds like Paradies). Rolling a lucky pair might feel like entering paradise! 🎲✨

🔄 Synonyms & Antonyms

Same Meaning (Synonyms)

  • Himmel: (heaven, especially in religious context)
  • Garten Eden: (Garden of Eden, specifically biblical)
  • Elysium: (from Greek mythology)
  • Utopie: (utopia, more of an ideal social state)
  • Idylle: (idyll, peaceful, tranquil place)
  • Schlaraffenland: (mythical land of plenty, Cockaigne)
  • Glückseligkeit / Wonne: (bliss / delight, a state, not a place)

Opposite Meaning (Antonyms)

  • Hölle: (hell, religious opposite)
  • Unterwelt: (underworld, mythological opposite)
  • Elend / Not: (misery / hardship, opposite state)
  • Dystopie: (dystopia, opposite of utopia)

Similar but Misleading Words:

  • Parade: (parade, procession) - sounds similar but unrelated.

😂 A Little Joke

Petrus steht am Himmelstor (Eingang zum Paradies) und schüttelt den Kopf: "Schon wieder Montag... selbst hier oben fühlt es sich manchmal so an!" 🌥️

(Saint Peter stands at the Pearly Gates (entrance to Paradise) and shakes his head: "Monday again... even up here it feels like that sometimes!")

✍️ Poem about Paradise

Wo Sorgen schwinden, leicht und klein,
Und Friede kehrt ins Herz hinein.
Wo Schönheit blüht in ew'gem Licht,
Das Paradies, ein Traumgesicht.
Ein Ort der Ruhe, sanft und rein,
So soll es für die Seele sein.

(Where worries fade, light and small,
And peace returns into the heart.
Where beauty blooms in eternal light,
Paradise, a dreamlike sight.
A place of calm, gentle and pure,
So it shall be for the soul.)

🧩 Little Riddle

Ich bin ein Ort, den jeder sucht,
Bin voller Segen, reicher Frucht.
Mal fern im Glauben, mal ganz nah,
Ein Strand, ein Garten, wunderbar.
Mein Artikel ist sächlich, merk es dir fein,
Was kann ich wohl sein?

(I am a place that everyone seeks,
Full of blessings, rich fruit.
Sometimes distant in faith, sometimes very near,
A beach, a garden, wonderful.
My article is neuter, remember it well,
What could I possibly be?)

Solution: das Paradies (paradise)

🌍 Origin and Other Info

Etymology (Word Origin): The word "Paradies" has had a long journey! It comes from the Ancient Greek word parádeisos (παράδεισος), which originally referred to a Persian "enclosed garden" or "park". Via the Latin paradīsus, it entered Old High German as paradīs and finally modern German.

Trivia:

  • Many cultures and religions have their own concept of a paradise.
  • The German term "Paradiesvogel" (bird-of-paradise) refers to a bird species with particularly magnificent plumage, named after the idea that they came directly from paradise.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Paradies?

The word "Paradies" is a neuter noun and always takes the article das (das Paradies). It primarily refers to a place or state of perfect happiness, either in a religious sense (Heaven, Garden of Eden) or figuratively (an idyllic place, a moment of bliss).

🤖

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