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villa mansion estate
فيلا قصر عقار
villa mansión propiedad
ویلا عمارت ملک
villa maison de maître demeure
विला महल आवास
villa dimora tenuta
別荘 邸宅 大邸宅
willa rezydencja posiadłość
vila mansão propriedade
vilă conac proprietate
вилла особняк усадьба
villa konak mülk
вілла особняк маєток
别墅 豪宅 庄园

die  Villa
B1
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈvɪla/

🏰 What Exactly is a 'Villa'?

Die Villa (feminine noun) in German typically refers to a large, representative, and often luxurious single-family house, usually detached and surrounded by a garden. Historically, the term comes from Latin (villa), where it originally meant a country house or estate.

In modern usage, a Villa is often associated with wealth and an upscale lifestyle. It can be located in the countryside or in the city (then often called a Stadtvilla).

⚠️ There is only one article for the word in the sense of a house: always 'die' Villa.

🧐 Grammar & Declension of 'die Villa'

The noun "Villa" is feminine. Here are the declension tables:

Singular

Declension of 'die Villa' in Singular
CaseDefinite ArticleIndefinite Article
Nominative (who/what?)die Villaeine Villa
Accusative (whom/what?)die Villaeine Villa
Dative (to whom?)der Villaeiner Villa
Genitive (whose?)der Villaeiner Villa

Plural

Declension of 'die Villen' in Plural
CaseDefinite ArticleIndefinite Article
Nominativedie VillenVillen
Accusativedie VillenVillen
Dativeden VillenVillen
Genitiveder VillenVillen

💡 Example Sentences

  • Die alte Villa am Seeufer steht unter Denkmalschutz. (The old villa on the lake shore is a listed building.)
  • Er träumt davon, eines Tages eine Villa mit Pool zu besitzen. (He dreams of owning a villa with a pool one day.)
  • Der Garten der Villa war wunderschön angelegt. (The garden of the villa was beautifully landscaped.)
  • Wir wurden zu einer Party in einer Villa eingeladen. (We were invited to a party in a villa.)
  • In dieser Gegend gibt es viele prächtige Villen. (There are many magnificent villas in this area.)

🏡 When to Use 'Villa'?

The term "Villa" is used to describe a particularly large, detached, and often luxurious residential house. Here are typical contexts:

  • Architecture & Real Estate: Describing high-end residential properties.
  • Social Status: Symbol of wealth and an upscale lifestyle.
  • Historical Buildings: Designation for stately homes from past eras (e.g., römische Villa - Roman villa, Villa der Gründerzeit - villa from the Wilhelminian era).
  • Vacation & Tourism: Often used for high-end holiday homes (e.g., Ferienvilla - holiday villa).

Distinction: A Villa is more specific than a normal Haus (house). A Herrenhaus (manor house) is similar but often refers to the main residence of an estate owner. A Palais (palace) is usually even larger and more magnificent, often urban and representative.

🧠 Mnemonics for 'die Villa'

Article Mnemonic: Think of the word 'diva'. A diva might live in a luxurious Villa. 'Diva' sounds a bit like 'die' and is associated with femininity, just like the feminine article 'die'. So: Die Diva lives in die Villa.

Meaning Mnemonic: Imagine a 'villain' living in a grand, imposing house – a Villa. Or think of the luxurious feel: 'Ah, what a vill-a!'

Synonyms (Similar Meaning):

  • Herrenhaus: manor house (often historical, main building of an estate)
  • Anwesen: estate, property (emphasizes the entire plot with building)
  • Palais: palace (very magnificent, often urban building)
  • Residenz: residence (representative dwelling)
  • Landhaus: country house (often rural, but not necessarily as large as a Villa)

Antonyms (Opposite Meaning):

  • Hütte: hut, shack (very simple, small house)
  • Bude: (colloquial) small room, shack, stall
  • Baracke: barracks, simple hut (often temporary structure)
  • Wohnung: apartment, flat (part of a multi-family building)

🚨 Similar Words:

Be careful not to confuse "Villa" with "Viola" (viola instrument, or the flower violet).

😄 A Little Joke

Fragt der eine Millionär den anderen: "Sag mal, warum hast du dir denn eine so kleine Villa gekauft?"

Antwortet der andere: "Ach, ich wollte etwas haben, das ich bar bezahlen kann!"

Translation:

One millionaire asks the other: "Tell me, why did you buy such a small villa?"

The other replies: "Oh, I wanted something I could pay for in cash!"

📜 Poem about the Villa

Im Garten groß, am Hang gelegen,
steht die Villa, stolz und verwegen.
Mit Türmchen, Erker, Glanz und Pracht,
ist sie ein Traum bei Tag und Nacht.
Fenster spiegeln Himmelsblau,
jeder Raum ein edler Bau.
Ein Heim für Glück, für Ruh' und Feste,
für ihre Bewohner nur das Beste.

Translation:

In a large garden, set on a slope,
stands the villa, proud and bold.
With turrets, bay windows, splendor, and might,
it's a dream by day and night.
Windows reflect the sky so blue,
every room a noble view.
A home for happiness, peace, and feasts,
for its residents, only the bests.

🧩 Little Riddle

Ich bin ein Haus, doch meist sehr groß,
mit Garten drum, famos!
Man sagt, ich koste viel Moneten,
und reiche Leute mich betreten.
Mein Artikel, feminin und klar,
wer bin ich? Sag es, wunderbar!

Translation:

I am a house, but usually very large,
with a garden around, fabulous!
They say I cost a lot of money,
and rich people enter me, honey.
My article, feminine and clear,
who am I? Say it, my dear!

Solution: die Villa

🤓 More about 'die Villa'

  • Etymology: The word comes directly from Latin villa, meaning 'country house, estate'. The meaning evolved over time to signify a luxurious residence.
  • Famous Villas: Villa Hügel (Essen, Germany), Villa Stuck (Munich, Germany), Villa Borghese (Rome, Italy).
  • Compounds: Stadtvilla (city villa), Ferienvilla (holiday villa), Villenviertel (villa district/quarter), Villenkolonie (villa colony).

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Villa?

The word "Villa" for a large, representative house is always feminine in German. The correct article is die Villa.

🤖

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