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pan frying pan skillet
مقلاة صينية
sartén freidora
تابه ماهیتابه
poêle poêle à frire
पैन तवा
padella tegame
フライパン
patelnia
frigideira panela
tigaie cratiță
сковорода жаровня
tava ızgara tavası
сковорода пательня
平底锅 煎锅

die  Pfanne
A2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈpfanə/

🍳 What exactly is a Pfanne?

Die Pfanne (noun, feminine) is a flat piece of cookware, usually made of metal, typically used for braten (frying), anbraten (searing), or schmoren (braising) food on a stove (Herd).

It usually has a long handle (Stiel) for holding and often a flat bottom (flacher Boden) and a low rim (niedriger Rand) to make flipping food easier.

🚨 Caution: Although words like Dachpfanne (roof tile) or Salzpfanne (salt pan) exist, 'die Pfanne' in general usage almost always refers to the kitchen utensil.

Article rules for der, die, and das

-e/-ee almost always feminine.

There are many -e nouns, many of which are feminine, but there are also some important exceptions.

Examples: die Akte · die Annahme · die Ansage · die Aussage · die Banane · die Behörde · die Biene · die Dusch...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Baguette · das Feature · das Release · der Abgeordnete · der Angehörige · der Angestellte · der ...

🧐 Grammar in Detail: Die Pfanne

The word 'Pfanne' is a feminine noun. The article is die.

Declension Singular

Declension Table: die Pfanne (Singular)
CaseArticleNoun
NominativediePfanne
GenitivederPfanne
DativederPfanne
AccusativediePfanne

Declension Plural

Declension Table: die Pfannen (Plural)
CaseArticleNoun
NominativediePfannen
GenitivederPfannen
DativedenPfannen
AccusativediePfannen

Example Sentences

  • Die Pfanne steht auf dem Herd. (The pan is on the stove.)
  • Ich brauche eine neue Pfanne zum Braten. (I need a new pan for frying.)
  • Gib das Gemüse in die heiße Pfanne. (Put the vegetables into the hot pan.)
  • Der Griff der Pfanne ist locker. (The handle of the pan is loose.)
  • Mit dieser Pfanne gelingen Pfannkuchen besonders gut. (Pancakes turn out particularly well with this pan.)

🔥 How to use 'die Pfanne'?

'Die Pfanne' is an everyday word in the context of Küche (kitchen) and Kochen (cooking).

  • Typical Verbs: in der Pfanne braten (to fry in the pan), etwas in die Pfanne geben (to put something into the pan), die Pfanne erhitzen (to heat the pan), eine Pfanne schwenken (to swirl/toss a pan).
  • Context: Used mainly when talking about cooking and kitchen equipment.
  • Distinction: Unlike a Topf (pot, masculine: 'der Topf', usually taller and used for boiling soups, pasta, etc.), 'die Pfanne' is flatter and primarily intended for frying.
  • Idiom: "Jemanden in die Pfanne hauen" (literally: to hit someone into the pan) means to criticize someone sharply or to betray someone.

🧠 Mnemonics for Pfanne

Article Mnemonic: Many kitchen items ending in -e are feminine (die): die Pfanne, die Tasse (cup), die Kaffeekanne (coffee pot), die Mikrowelle (microwave). Think of 'die' queen of the kitchen using her Pfanne.
Meaning Mnemonic: Imagine a pancake sizzling in a Pfanne. The 'pan' sound is similar, linking the English word to the German one.

🔄 Synonyms and Related Terms

Synonyms

  • Bratpfanne: Often used synonymously, emphasizes the function of braten (frying).
  • Stielpfanne: Emphasizes the presence of a Stiel (handle).
  • (Colloquial) Tiegel: Can sometimes refer to a small pan, but more often means a small pot or crucible.

Terms with Different Functions (Not Direct Antonyms)

  • Topf (der): Pot - Taller vessel, more for boiling and simmering.
  • Backblech (das): Baking sheet - Flat tray for the oven.
  • Wok (der): Wok - Asian pan with a high, curved shape.

😂 A Little Joke

Warum hat der Koch die Pfanne zum Therapeuten geschickt?
Weil sie zu viele Komplexe hatte – mal war sie zu heiß, mal zu kalt, und ständig hatte sie was anbrennen lassen!

Why did the cook send the pan to the therapist?
Because it had too many issues – sometimes it was too hot, sometimes too cold, and it kept burning things!

🎶 A Kitchen Poem

Die Pfanne, heiß und rund,
macht Essen kunterbunt.
Sie brät das Fleisch, das Ei,
ist immer mit dabei.
Ein Zischen, ein Geruch,
genug ist nie genug!
Mit Stiel fest in der Hand,
im ganzen Küchenland bekannt.

The pan, hot and round,
makes food colorful.
It fries the meat, the egg,
is always there.
A sizzle, a smell,
enough is never enough!
With handle firm in hand,
known throughout the kitchen land.

❓ Riddle Time

Ich habe einen Stiel, doch bin kein Baum.
Ich werde heiß, doch hab' kein Fieber.
Ich helfe beim Kochen, Tag für Tag,
bin flach und rund, was bin ich, sag?

I have a handle, but I'm not a tree.
I get hot, but have no fever.
I help with cooking, day by day,
I'm flat and round, what am I, say?

Solution: die Pfanne (the pan)

💡 Good to Know

  • Materials: Pans (Pfannen) are made from cast iron (Gusseisen), stainless steel (Edelstahl), copper (Kupfer), aluminum (Aluminium), often with non-stick coating (Antihaftbeschichtung, e.g., Teflon).
  • Origin: The word 'Pfanne' comes from Old High German 'phanna', which in turn derives from the Latin 'panna' or 'patina' (flat dish, pan).
  • Special Pans: There are many special types like Crêpespfannen (crepe pans), Grillpfannen (grill pans), or Woks.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Pfanne?

The German word for (frying) pan is die Pfanne (feminine). It is primarily used in the context of cooking for frying food. The declension follows the standard feminine pattern (die Pfanne, der Pfanne, der Pfanne, die Pfanne in the singular).

🤖

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