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attention awareness alertness
انتباه وعي يقظة
atención conciencia alerta
توجه آگاهی هوشیاری
attention conscience vigilance
ध्यान सचेतना सतर्कता
attenzione consapevolezza allerta
注意 意識 警戒
uwaga świadomość czujność
atenção consciência vigilância
atenție conștientizare vigilență
внимание осведомленность бдительность
dikkat farkındalık uyanıklık
увага усвідомлення пильність
注意 意识 警觉

die  Aufmerksamkeit
B1
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈaʊfˌmɛʁksaːmkaɪt/

🧐 What does "die Aufmerksamkeit" mean?

Die Aufmerksamkeit is a feminine noun with several related meanings:

  • Main Meaning (Attention/Focus): Mental focus or concentration directed towards a specific thing, person, or process. The opposite of distraction or inattention. Example: Der Redner bat um die Aufmerksamkeit des Publikums. (The speaker asked for the audience's attention.)
  • Notice / Awareness: Being noticed or the regard given to someone or something. Example: Seine neue Frisur erregte große Aufmerksamkeit. (His new haircut attracted a lot of attention.)
  • Consideration / Thoughtfulness: A kind, caring act or regard shown towards someone. Example: Sie zeigte ihm eine kleine Aufmerksamkeit, indem sie ihm Kaffee brachte. (She showed him a small kindness/thoughtfulness by bringing him coffee.)
  • Small Gift / Token of Appreciation: A small present or gesture serving as a sign of appreciation or kindness (often used in the plural: Aufmerksamkeiten). Example: Zum Geburtstag erhielt er viele kleine Aufmerksamkeiten von seinen Kollegen. (For his birthday, he received many small tokens of appreciation from his colleagues.)

🚨 There are no article variations for "Aufmerksamkeit"; it is always feminine (die).

Article rules for der, die, and das

-keit always feminine.

Examples: die Abhängigkeit · die Arbeitslosigkeit · die Aufmerksamkeit · die Bedeutungslosigkeit · die Belastb...

📊 Grammar in Detail: die Aufmerksamkeit

"Aufmerksamkeit" is a feminine noun. Most German nouns ending in -keit are feminine.

Declension:

Singular
CaseArticleNoun
Nominative (Who/What?)dieAufmerksamkeit
Genitive (Whose?)derAufmerksamkeit
Dative (To whom?)derAufmerksamkeit
Accusative (Whom/What?)dieAufmerksamkeit
Plural
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieAufmerksamkeiten*
GenitivederAufmerksamkeiten*
DativedenAufmerksamkeiten*
AccusativedieAufmerksamkeiten*

*The plural "Aufmerksamkeiten" is mainly used for the meaning "small gifts/tokens" or "kind gestures".

Example Sentences for Grammar

  • Nominative: Die Aufmerksamkeit der Schüler ließ nach. (The students' attention waned.)
  • Genitive: Trotz der Aufmerksamkeit des Lehrers schrieben einige Schüler ab. (Despite the teacher's attention, some students copied.)
  • Dative: Mit großer Aufmerksamkeit folgte sie seinen Worten. (She followed his words with great attention.)
  • Accusative: Er suchte die Aufmerksamkeit seiner Chefin. (He sought his boss's attention.)
  • Plural (Gifts): Sie verteilte kleine Aufmerksamkeiten an die Gäste. (She distributed small gifts/tokens to the guests.)

💡 How to use "die Aufmerksamkeit"?

"Aufmerksamkeit" is used in various contexts:

  • In class or during presentations: When concentration is required. "Ich bitte um Ihre volle Aufmerksamkeit." (I ask for your full attention.)
  • In social situations: To express notice or interest. "Das Kind genoss die Aufmerksamkeit der Großeltern." (The child enjoyed the grandparents' attention.)
  • As an expression of politeness and care: "Danke für Ihre Aufmerksamkeit!" (Thank you for your attention! - often said at the end of a presentation) or "Es war eine nette Aufmerksamkeit, dass du angerufen hast." (It was a nice thought/gesture that you called.)
  • Meaning small gifts: Especially in business contexts or when visiting someone's home. "Er brachte eine kleine Aufmerksamkeit für die Gastgeberin mit." (He brought a small token of appreciation for the hostess.)

Aufmerksamkeit vs. Beachtung

Although similar, there are subtle differences:

  • Aufmerksamkeit: More active, often conscious focus or concentration. Can also be a gesture or a small gift.
  • Beachtung: More about passively being noticed or considered. Less commonly used for gifts. "Seine Warnungen fanden keine Beachtung." (His warnings received no notice/were ignored.)

🧠 Mnemonics for "die Aufmerksamkeit"

  1. Remembering the Article (die):

    Most German nouns ending in "-keit" are feminine (die), like die Höflichkeit (politeness), die Freundlichkeit (friendliness), die Schnelligkeit (speed) – and also die Aufmerksamkeit. Think of politeness (Höflichkeit) requiring attention (Aufmerksamkeit) - both use "die".
  2. Remembering the Meaning (Attention/Gift):

    Imagine you need to pay attention to assemble a gift basket carefully. You are focused (aufmerksam - attentive). The state of being attentive is Aufmerksamkeit. The result, the small gift, can also be called an Aufmerksamkeit. You need attention to prepare the token of attention.

Synonyms (Similar Words):

  • For 'mental focus/notice':
  • For 'small gift/gesture':
    • Das Präsent (present, gift)
    • Das Mitbringsel (small souvenir/gift brought along)
    • Die kleine Gabe (small gift)
    • Die Freundlichkeit (kindness, kind gesture)
    • Die Gefälligkeit (favor, courtesy)

Antonyms (Opposites):

  • Die Unaufmerksamkeit (inattention)
  • Die Unachtsamkeit (carelessness, inattentiveness)
  • Die Ablenkung (distraction)
  • Die Zerstreutheit (absent-mindedness)
  • Die Ignoranz / Das Ignorieren (ignorance / ignoring)
  • Die Gleichgültigkeit (indifference)
  • Die Gedankenlosigkeit (thoughtlessness)

⚠️ Similar but Different Words:

  • Die Anmerkung: A comment, remark, or note.
  • Das Aufsehen: A sensation, stir, commotion (attracting public notice, often unexpectedly).

😄 A Little Joke

Fragt der Lehrer: "Fritzchen, warum passt du nicht auf?"
Fritzchen: "Weil Aufpassen weiblich ist und 'die Aufmerksamkeit' heißt. Ich bin aber ein Junge!"

Teacher asks: "Freddy, why aren't you paying attention?"
Freddy: "Because 'paying attention' (Aufpassen) is feminine – it's 'die Aufmerksamkeit'. But I'm a boy!"

✍️ Poem about Attention

Im Rauschen der Welt, so laut und bunt,
verliert sich manch Gedanke, manche Stund'.
Doch schenkst du mir dein Ohr, dein waches Sein,
wird Kleines groß und Klares wieder rein.
Die Aufmerksamkeit, ein stilles Band,
verbindet Herz und Geist und Hand in Hand.
Mal Fokus scharf, mal eine Geste klein,
so wertvoll kann Beachtung sein.

In the world's noise, so loud and bright,
Many thoughts and hours take flight.
But if you lend your ear, your presence keen,
Small things grow large, and clear is what's been.
Attention (Die Aufmerksamkeit), a silent tie,
Connects the heart, the mind, the hand nearby.
Sometimes sharp focus, sometimes gesture small,
So precious can regard be for us all.

🕵️‍♀️ Little Riddle

Ich habe keine Stimme, doch man schenkt mich gern.
Ich habe keine Augen, doch ich helfe beim Lern'.
Ich kann ein kleines Päckchen sein,
oder die Konzentration, ganz fein.

Was bin ich?

I have no voice, yet I'm gladly given.
I have no eyes, yet I help with learnin'.
I can be a little package, neat,
Or concentration, oh so sweet.

What am I?

(... Die Aufmerksamkeit / Attention)

🧩 Other Information

Word Formation (Wortbildung):

The word "Aufmerksamkeit" is composed of:

  • Prefix "auf-" (towards, up)
  • Verb "merken" (to notice, to remember)
  • Adjective suffix "-sam" (expresses a quality or capability, here: capable of noticing/paying attention) -> aufmerksam (attentive)
  • Noun suffix "-keit" (forms feminine nouns from adjectives, describing states or qualities)

So: auf + merk(en) + sam + keit = The state or quality of being attentive.

Cultural Notes (Kulturelles):

In Germany, punctuality and attentiveness in conversation are highly valued. Interruptions are often considered impolite. Small "Aufmerksamkeiten" (gifts/tokens) are common when invited to someone's home, but they shouldn't be overly extravagant.

Summary: is it der, die or das Aufmerksamkeit?

The German word "Aufmerksamkeit" is always feminine. The correct article is die Aufmerksamkeit.

🤖

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