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hostess
مضيفة
anfitriona
میزبان زن
hôtesse
मेजबान महिला
padrona di casa
ホステス
gospodyni
anfitriã
gazdă
хозяйка
ev sahibi kadın
господиня
女主人 女东道主

die  Gastgeberin
B1
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈɡastˌɡeːbɐɪn/

💁‍♀️ What does 'die Gastgeberin' mean?

Die Gastgeberin (noun, feminine) refers to a woman who receives and entertains guests in her home, at an event, or in an establishment. She is the female counterpart to der Gastgeber (the host).

She ensures that the guests feel comfortable, takes care of organization, catering, and entertainment. You find Gastgeberinnen (hostesses, plural) in both private settings (e.g., at a dinner party) and professional contexts (e.g., at conferences, trade fairs, or in the hospitality industry).

Since it's a clearly feminine noun (indicated by the suffix -in), the article is always die.

Article rules for der, die, and das

Women almost always feminine.

Caution: Most professions also have their feminine forms (e.g. die Polizistin). Some words can also have two forms: der/die Deutsche, der/die Kranke.

Examples: die Athletin · die Autorin · die Beifahrerin · die Besucherin · die Blondine · die Braut · die Bunde...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Frauchen · das Mädchen · das Weib · das Weibchen

-in mostly feminine.

All persons and professions ending in -in are feminine. Other -in nouns can be der/die/das.

Examples: die Allgemeinmedizin · die Amerikanerin · die Antragstellerin · die Anwältin · die Assistentin · die...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Benzin · das Bewusstsein · das Fräulein · das Insulin · das Magazin · das Mäuslein · das Protein...

🧐 Grammar in Detail: Declension of 'die Gastgeberin'

The word 'Gastgeberin' is a feminine noun. Feminine nouns use the article 'die' in the nominative singular. The declension follows the pattern of weak feminine nouns (n-declension in the plural).

Singular

Singular Declension
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieGastgeberin
GenitivederGastgeberin
DativederGastgeberin
AccusativedieGastgeberin

Plural

Plural Declension
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieGastgeberinnen
GenitivederGastgeberinnen
DativedenGastgeberinnen
AccusativedieGastgeberinnen

Example Sentences 📝

  • Die Gastgeberin begrüßte jeden Gast persönlich an der Tür. (The hostess greeted every guest personally at the door.)
  • Wir dankten der Gastgeberin für den schönen Abend. (We thanked the hostess for the lovely evening.)
  • Das Geschenk ist für die Gastgeberin bestimmt. (The gift is intended for the hostess.)
  • Alle Gastgeberinnen des Events trugen einheitliche Kleidung. (All hostesses of the event wore uniform clothing.)

When to use 'die Gastgeberin'?

The term 'Gastgeberin' is used in various situations:

  • Private settings: A woman who invites people to her home (e.g., for dinner, a birthday party). Example: Sie war eine ausgezeichnete Gastgeberin; das Essen war köstlich. (She was an excellent hostess; the food was delicious.)
  • Public events: A woman who officially welcomes guests at an event (e.g., at a gala, conference, trade fair). Example: Die Gastgeberin führte durch das Abendprogramm. (The hostess guided through the evening's program.)
  • Tourism/Hospitality: Sometimes used for the female manager of a hotel or guesthouse who personally looks after the guests.

Distinction: While 'Gastgeberin' generally describes the role of the inviting and entertaining woman, 'Wirtin' is more specific to a woman running an inn or pub (Gasthaus, Kneipe).

💡 Mnemonics for 'die Gastgeberin'

Article 'die': Think of the typical ending for feminine persons in German: -in. Like Lehrerin (female teacher), Ärztin (female doctor), Freundin (female friend) – almost all roles ending in -in are feminine and take the article 'die'. So: The woman who hosts -> die Gastgeberin.

Meaning: Break down the word: Gast (guest) + geber (giver) + in (feminine suffix). A female person (-in) who has Gäste (guests) and gibt (gives) them something (hospitality, food, lodging). She gives to the guest -> Gastgeberin.

🔄 Similar and Opposite Terms

Synonyms (similar meaning):

  • Hausherrin: (Mistress of the house) Often used synonymously in a private context, emphasizing the role as head of the household.
  • Wirtin: (Landlady, female innkeeper) More specific to hospitality businesses (inn, pub).
  • Veranstalterin: (Female organizer/promoter) Used when the focus is on organizing an event.

Antonyms (opposites):

  • Gast (male) / Gästin (female): (Guest) The person who is invited and received.
  • Gastgeber (male): (Host) The male counterpart to the Gastgeberin.

Risk of confusion? Rare. The word is clearly defined as a female role by the suffix '-in'.

😂 A Little Joke

Fragt ein Gast die Gastgeberin: "Darf ich bitte das Rezept für diesen köstlichen Kuchen haben?"
Antwortet die Gastgeberin lächelnd: "Sehr gerne! Aber nur, wenn Sie mir versprechen, es niemals zu benutzen!" 😉

Translation:
A guest asks the hostess: "May I please have the recipe for this delicious cake?"
The hostess replies with a smile: "With pleasure! But only if you promise me never to use it!" 😉

📜 A Poem about the Hostess

Mit Lächeln warm und off'ner Tür,
steht sie bereit, empfängt nun hier.
Die Gläser voll, das Mahl bereit,
die Gastgeberin, für Wohlfühlzeit.
Sie sorgt geschickt, mit Charme und Witz,
dass jeder Gast gern bei ihr sitzt.

Translation:
With a warm smile and open door,
She stands ready, receives now here.
The glasses full, the meal prepared,
The hostess, for a time well-cared.
She manages deftly, with charm and wit,
That every guest enjoys to sit.

❓ Riddle Time

Ich bin weiblich und lade gern ein,
sorge für Speis und edlen Wein.
In meinem Haus, da fühlst du dich wohl,
wer bin ich? Sag es, Symbol für Symbol.

Translation:
I am female and like to invite,
Provide food and noble wine bright.
In my house, you feel at ease,
Who am I? Tell me, if you please.

Solution: die Gastgeberin (the hostess)

🌐 Other Information

Word Composition:

The word 'Gastgeberin' is composed of:

  • Gast: The guest, the person visiting or invited.
  • geber: Derived from the verb 'geben' (to give). The one who gives something (in this context: hospitality, food/drink).
  • -in: The suffix used to form the feminine noun.

Male Form: The male counterpart is der Gastgeber (the host).

Cultural Significance: The role of the Gastgeberin is central to social gatherings and hospitality in many cultures.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Gastgeberin?

The word 'Gastgeberin' is clearly feminine. The correct article is always die: die Gastgeberin.

🤖

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