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home contents insurance household insurance
تأمين محتويات المنزل تأمين الأسرة
seguro de contenido del hogar seguro doméstico
بیمه محتویات خانه بیمه منزل
assurance habitation assurance du contenu
घर की सामग्री बीमा परिवार बीमा
assicurazione contenuti casa assicurazione domestica
家財保険 住宅保険
ubezpieczenie mienia domowego ubezpieczenie domu
seguro de conteúdo residencial seguro doméstico
asigurare conținut casnic asigurare gospodărie
страхование домашнего имущества страховка жилья
ev eşyası sigortası konut sigortası
страхування домашнього майна страхування житла
家庭财产保险 家财险

die  Hausratversicherung
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈhaʊsˌʁaːtvɛʁzɪçəʁʊŋ/

🏠 What Exactly is a Hausratversicherung?

The German word die Hausratversicherung refers to 'household contents insurance'. It's a type of property insurance that covers damage to your movable belongings (known as Hausrat) within your apartment or house. The article is always 'die' because the word ends in '-ung', which usually indicates a feminine noun in German.

Hausrat typically includes furniture, clothing, electronic devices, valuables, and everyday items. The insurance protects against financial losses due to events like:

⚠️ Caution: Certain risks or items (e.g., bicycles outside the home, natural hazards like flooding - known as Elementarschäden) are often only covered through additional policy modules (Zusatzbausteine).

Article rules for der, die, and das

-ung always feminine.

There are many -ung words, we won't list them all. There are only a few exceptions.

Examples: die Achtung · die Angleichung · die Anmerkung · die Ausführung · die Ausrüstung · die Ausstattung · ...
⚠️ Exceptions: der Schwung · der Sprung · der Ursprung · der Vorsprung

🧐 Grammar Deep Dive: Die Hausratversicherung

The noun 'Hausratversicherung' is feminine. Here is its declension in the singular. The plural ('die Hausratversicherungen') is rarely used, as people usually talk about the concept or a specific policy.

Singular

Singular Declension: die Hausratversicherung
Case German Form English Meaning
Nominative (Who/What?) die Hausratversicherung the household contents insurance
Genitive (Whose?) der Hausratversicherung of the household contents insurance
Dative (To/For Whom?) der Hausratversicherung to/for the household contents insurance
Accusative (Whom/What?) die Hausratversicherung the household contents insurance

Plural

Plural Declension: die Hausratversicherungen
Case German Form English Meaning
Nominative die Hausratversicherungen the household contents insurances
Genitive der Hausratversicherungen of the household contents insurances
Dative den Hausratversicherungen to/for the household contents insurances
Accusative die Hausratversicherungen the household contents insurances

Example Sentences

  1. Die Hausratversicherung ist für Mieter und Eigentümer gleichermaßen wichtig. (Household contents insurance is equally important for tenants and owners.)
  2. Im Schadensfall melde dich sofort bei der Hausratversicherung. (In case of damage, contact the household contents insurance immediately.)
  3. Der Beitrag der Hausratversicherung hängt von der Versicherungssumme ab. (The premium for the household contents insurance depends on the insured sum.)
  4. Hast du schon eine Hausratversicherung abgeschlossen? (Have you already taken out household contents insurance?)

💡 Everyday Use

Die Hausratversicherung is one of the most important voluntary insurances in Germany. It's typically purchased when setting up one's own household, whether in a rented apartment (Mietwohnung) or a self-owned home (Eigenheim).

Typical Contexts:

  • Often recommended when signing a rental agreement (Mietvertrag).
  • The insured sum (Versicherungssumme) should be adjusted after moving.
  • In discussions with insurance advisors (Versicherungsberater).

Distinction:

It's crucial to distinguish Hausratversicherung from Wohngebäudeversicherung (building insurance). The Wohngebäudeversicherung covers damage to the building itself (walls, roof, fixtures), whereas the Hausratversicherung covers the contents, i.e., the movable items inside.

🧠 Mnemonics & Memory Aids

Remembering the Article 'die'

Nouns ending in -ung are almost always feminine in German. Think of: die Versicherung (the insurance), die Wohnung (the apartment), die Rechnung (the bill). Therefore, it's also: die Hausratversicherung.

Remembering the Meaning

Break down the word: Haus (house/home) + Rat (old word for supplies, belongings, related to 'household goods') + Versicherung (insurance). So, it's literally 'insurance for the stuff in your house'.

↔️ Synonyms and Contrasting Terms

Synonyms (Similar Meaning)

  • Haushaltsversicherung: Often used synonymously, emphasizes the 'household' aspect.
  • Inhaltsversicherung: Emphasizes the 'contents' of the home.

Contrasting Terms (No Direct Antonyms)

  • Wohngebäudeversicherung: Building insurance. Insures the building itself, not the contents. It's the counterpart for property owners.
  • Haftpflichtversicherung: Liability insurance. Covers damages you cause to others, not damage to your own property.

🚨 Be careful with similar terms: Eine Rechtsschutzversicherung (legal expenses insurance) has nothing to do with property damage; it covers lawyer and court fees.

😂 A Little Joke

German: Fragt der Versicherungsvertreter: "Haben Sie eine Hausratversicherung für den Fall, dass Diebe kommen und alles mitnehmen?" Kunde: "Nein, wozu? Sollen die doch sehen, wie sie mit dem ganzen Krempel klarkommen!"

English Translation: The insurance agent asks: "Do you have household contents insurance in case thieves come and take everything?" Customer: "No, why? Let them figure out how to deal with all that junk!"

✍️ A Little Poem

German:
Dein Sofa, Schrank, dein teures Rad,
Dein Fernseher, frisch aus dem Bad?
Nein, der steht woanders, das ist klar,
Doch schützt ihn, was einst teuer war.
Vor Feuer, Wasser, Sturmgebraus,
Und Dieben, die gern räumen aus.
Die Hausratversicherung, klug und fein,
Lässt dich bei Schaden nicht allein.

English Translation:
Your sofa, cupboard, your bike so dear,
Your TV set, fresh from the... bath near?
No, it stands elsewhere, that is clear,
But protects what was once held so dear.
From fire, water, stormy blast,
And thieves who like to clear out fast.
The Hausratversicherung, smart and fine,
Won't leave you stranded when loss is thine.

🧩 Riddle Time

German:
Ich schütze Tisch und auch dein Bett,
den Computer und das Parkett?
Nein, nicht den Boden, nur was drauf,
nimmt's Schaden, zahl ich oben drauf.
Bin weiblich, end' auf -ung ganz klar,
bin für den Hausstand immer da.

Wer bin ich?

English Translation:
I protect the table and your bed,
the computer, and the parquet tread?
No, not the floor, just what's placed on,
If damaged, my payment will dawn.
I'm feminine, end in '-ung', it's clear,
For the household, I'm always here.

What am I?
... Die Hausratversicherung (Household Contents Insurance)

✨ More Information on Hausratversicherung

Word Composition:

The word is a compound noun made of three parts:

  • Haus: Refers to the location of the insured property (apartment or house).
  • Rat: Comes from the Old High German 'rāt' (supply, equipment, household effects). Here it means the entirety of movable items in the household.
  • Versicherung: Insurance; a contract providing protection against specific risks.

Cultural Significance: In Germany, Hausratversicherung is highly valued and held by a large majority of households. It's considered an important safeguard against potentially devastating financial risks.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Hausratversicherung?

The German word 'Hausratversicherung' is a compound noun. Its final component is 'Versicherung'. Since 'Versicherung' is feminine (die Versicherung), the entire compound word is also feminine. Therefore, the correct article is always die Hausratversicherung.

🤖

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