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resident inhabitant home dweller
ساكن مقيم ساكن المنزل
residente habitante ocupante
ساکن مقیم ساکن خانه
résident habitant occupant
निवासी आवासीय घर का निवासी
residente abitante ospite
居住者 住人 家の住人
mieszkaniec rezydent domownik
residente habitante morador
rezident locuitor ocupant
житель обитатель домашний житель
sakin oturan ev sakini
мешканець житель домашній мешканець
居民 住户 家中居民

der  Heimbewohner
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈhaɪmbəˌvoːnɐ/

🏠 What exactly is a Heimbewohner?

A Heimbewohner is a male person who lives permanently or for an extended period in a Heim (home, residence, or institution). The term usually refers to residents of nursing homes (Pflegeheime), retirement homes (Altenheime), or residential homes for people with disabilities (Behindertenheime). Less commonly, it can also refer to residents of dormitories (e.g., Studentenwohnheime or Arbeiterwohnheime), although more specific terms are often used for these.

It is a noun with the article der.

  • Example: Der älteste Heimbewohner feierte seinen 100. Geburtstag. (The oldest resident celebrated his 100th birthday.)

The female form is die Heimbewohnerin.

🚨 Attention: The term can sometimes be perceived as somewhat distant or institutional. Alternatives like "Bewohner" (resident) or "Bewohnerin" (female resident) are often more neutral.

Article rules for der, die, and das

Male characters always masculine.

Caution: Most professions also have their feminine forms (e.g. die Polizistin). Some words can also have two forms: der/die Deutsche, der/die Kranke.

Examples: der Arbeiter · der Bewohner · der Bürger · der Chef · der Cousin · der Direktor · der Einsatzleiter ...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Genie · das Herrchen · das Männchen

-ner almost always masculine.

Compare with the category '-er'.

Examples: der Amerikaner · der Anrainer · der Ansprechpartner · der Anteilseigner · der Anwohner · der Atomkra...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Banner

-er mostly masculine.

1. Caution: many exceptions. 2. almost all -euer nouns are neutral. 3. There are many -er words, we don't list them all.

Examples: der Alzheimer · der Ansprechpartner · der Arbeitgeber · der Arbeitnehmer · der Autofahrer · der Bech...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Barometer · das Münster · das Poker · das Polster · das Poster · das Raster · das Thermometer · das Zepter

🧐 Grammar Check: Der Heimbewohner

The word "Heimbewohner" is a masculine noun and follows the weak N-declension (schwache N-Deklination). This means it takes the ending -en in all cases except the nominative singular.

Declension Singular
CaseArticleNoun
NominativederHeimbewohner
GenitivedesHeimbewohneren
DativedemHeimbewohneren
AccusativedenHeimbewohneren
Declension Plural
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieHeimbewohner
GenitivederHeimbewohner
DativedenHeimbewohnern
AccusativedieHeimbewohner

Example Sentences for Clarification

  1. Der neue Heimbewohner wurde herzlich begrüßt. (The new resident was warmly welcomed.)
  2. Das Zimmer des Heimbewohneren ist sehr gemütlich eingerichtet. (The resident's room is very comfortably furnished.)
  3. Die Pflegerin hilft dem Heimbewohneren beim Anziehen. (The caregiver helps the resident get dressed.)
  4. Wir besuchen heute den Heimbewohneren im Krankenhaus. (We are visiting the resident in the hospital today.)
  5. Viele Heimbewohner nehmen am Nachmittagsprogramm teil. (Many residents participate in the afternoon program.)
  6. Die Wünsche der Heimbewohner werden berücksichtigt. (The residents' wishes are taken into account.)
  7. Man brachte den Heimbewohnern Kaffee und Kuchen. (Coffee and cake were brought to the residents.)
  8. Die Angehörigen besuchten die Heimbewohner am Wochenende. (The relatives visited the residents on the weekend.)

💬 How is "Heimbewohner" used?

The term Heimbewohner is primarily used in the context of social institutions, especially those providing accommodation and often care or support.

  • Typical Contexts: Retirement homes (Altenheime), nursing homes (Pflegeheime), senior residences (Seniorenresidenzen), residential homes for people with disabilities (Behindertenwohnheime).
  • Less Common Contexts: Student dormitories (Studentenwohnheime), boarding schools (Internate), workers' hostels (Arbeiterwohnheime) - here, terms like "Student", "Internatsschüler", "Bewohner" are often more common.
  • Distinction: A Mieter (tenant) rents an apartment or house and largely organizes their own life. A Heimbewohner lives in an institution with common areas and often centralized services (meals, cleaning, care).
  • Connotation: While the term is factual, it can sometimes be perceived as impersonal or stigmatizing because it emphasizes institutional accommodation. More sensitive alternatives, depending on the context, might be "Bewohner/in" (resident), "Senior/in" (senior citizen), "Klient/in" (client).

🧠 Mnemonics to Remember

Article Mnemonic: Imagine an old 'Herr' (sir/man -> leading to der) who is a 'heim' (home) 'Bewohner' (dweller/resident). Der Herr is der Heimbewohner.

Meaning Mnemonic: Break it down: Heim means home or institution, and Bewohner means resident or dweller. Logically, a Heimbewohner is someone who dwells in a home/institution.

🔄 Similar and Opposite Terms

Synonyms (Similar Meaning):

  • Bewohner / Bewohnerin: Neutral term for someone who lives somewhere.
  • Insasse / Insassin: Often used in the context of homes, but also hospitals or prisons; can sound negative or very formal.
  • Pensionär / Pensionärin: Refers to retirees, who often live in retirement homes.
  • Pflegebedürftiger / Pflegebedürftige: Emphasizes the need for care.
  • Senior / Seniorin: General term for older people, often also residents of senior homes.

Antonyms (Opposite Meaning):

⚠️ Caution: Words like Insasse can have negative connotations depending on the context (e.g., prisons).

😂 A Little Joke

Fragt ein Besucher einen Heimbewohner: "Gefällt es Ihnen hier im Heim?"
Antwortet der Heimbewohner: "Ja, sehr! Nur das frühe Aufstehen um 6 Uhr zum Frühstück stört mich."
Der Besucher: "Aber Sie müssen doch nicht so früh aufstehen?"
Der Heimbewohner: "Doch, wenn ich noch warmes Essen bekommen will!" 😄

Translation:
A visitor asks a resident: "Do you like it here in the home?"
The resident replies: "Yes, very much! Only getting up early at 6 AM for breakfast bothers me."
The visitor: "But surely you don't have to get up that early?"
The resident: "I do, if I still want to get hot food!"
😄

📜 A Little Poem

Der Heimbewohner schaut hinaus,
Erinnert sich an sein altes Haus.
Doch hier im Kreise, Tag für Tag,
Er neue Freundschaft finden mag.
Mit Kartenspiel und Kaffeeduft,
Verbringt er Zeit in guter Luft.
Ein Lächeln hier, ein nettes Wort,
Das Heim ist nun sein Lebensort.

Translation:
The resident looks outside,
Remembers his old house with pride.
But here among the folks, day by day,
He may find new friendships along the way.
With card games and coffee's scent,
His time in good air is spent.
A smile here, a kind word shared,
The home is now the life he's paired.

❓ Riddle Time

Ich wohne nicht allein, doch hab mein Zimmer klein.
Man kümmert sich um mich, mal mehr, mal weniger.
Ich teile Tisch und oft auch Leid und Freud' mit vielen Leuten.
Mein Zuhause nennt man oft beim Namen "Altenstift" oder ähnlich.

Wer bin ich?

Translation:
I don't live alone, but my room is small.
People take care of me, sometimes more, sometimes less.
I share a table and often sorrow and joy with many people.
My home is often called "Altenstift" (retirement home) or similar.

Who am I?

Solution: Der Heimbewohner (The resident of a home)

🧩 Further Details about the Word

Word Composition:

The word "Heimbewohner" is a compound noun, composed of:

  • Heim: Means home, dwelling, often also an institution for specific groups (e.g., Altenheim - retirement home, Kinderheim - children's home).
  • Bewohner: A person who resides or lives in a place.

Related Terms:

  • Heimleitung: The management or director of the home.
  • Heimplatz: A place (accommodation opportunity) in a home.
  • Heimalltag: The daily routine in the home.
  • Heimweh: Homesickness; longing for one's home or homeland.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Heimbewohner?

The word "Heimbewohner" is masculine. The correct article is der. The female form is "die Heimbewohnerin", and the plural form is "die Heimbewohner".

🤖

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