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burner
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quemador
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燃烧器

der  Brenner
B1
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈbʁɛnɐ/

🔥 What does „der Brenner“ mean?

The word der Brenner is masculine and has several meanings:

  • Device for burning 🔥: This is the most common meaning. It can refer to various devices:
    • A Bunsenbrenner (Bunsen burner) in a lab.
    • A Gasbrenner (gas burner) for cooking or heating.
    • A CD/DVD/Blu-ray-Brenner (CD/DVD/Blu-ray burner) for writing to optical discs.
    • A Schweißbrenner (welding torch) for joining metals.
    • A component of a heating system.
  • Person who burns/distills something (Distiller) 🥃: Someone whose profession is to produce Schnaps or other spirits (e.g., a Schnapsbrenner - distiller of spirits).
  • Geographical Name (the Brenner Pass) ⛰️: An important Alpine pass on the border between Austria and Italy. Often shortened to just „der Brenner“ when referring to the pass.

🚨 Attention: The context is crucial to understand the correct meaning.

Article rules for der, die, and das

-ner almost always masculine.

Compare with the category '-er'.

Examples: der Amerikaner · der Anrainer · der Ansprechpartner · der Anteilseigner · der Anwohner · der Atomkra...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Banner

Devices mostly masculine.

Caution: das Gerät

Examples: der Akku · der Allradantrieb · der Anrufbeantworter · der Antrieb · der Apparat · der Automat · der ...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Fahrrad · das Flugzeug · das Funkgerät · das Gerät · das Getriebe · das Handy · das Instrument ·...

-er mostly masculine.

1. Caution: many exceptions. 2. almost all -euer nouns are neutral. 3. There are many -er words, we don't list them all.

Examples: der Alzheimer · der Ansprechpartner · der Arbeitgeber · der Arbeitnehmer · der Autofahrer · der Bech...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Barometer · das Münster · das Poker · das Polster · das Poster · das Raster · das Thermometer · das Zepter

📜 Grammar of „der Brenner“ in Detail

The noun „Brenner“ is masculine. Here is its declension:

Declension Singular
CaseArticleNoun
NominativederBrenner
GenitivedesBrenners
DativedemBrenner
AccusativedenBrenner
Declension Plural
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieBrenner
GenitivederBrenner
DativedenBrennern
AccusativedieBrenner

📝 Example Sentences

  1. (Device) Der Brenner der Heizung ist defekt.
    (The burner of the heating system is defective.)
  2. (Device) Ich brauche einen neuen DVD-Brenner für meinen Computer.
    (I need a new DVD burner for my computer.)
  3. (Person) Der Brenner zeigte uns stolz seine Destillerie.
    (The distiller proudly showed us his distillery.)
  4. (Pass) Wir fahren über den Brenner nach Italien.
    (We are driving over the Brenner Pass to Italy.)
  5. (Pass) Am Brenner gibt es oft Stau.
    (There are often traffic jams at the Brenner Pass.)

🔧 How to use „der Brenner“?

The use of „der Brenner“ strongly depends on the context:

  • In a technical context: When talking about heating systems, computer hardware, lab equipment, or tools, it usually refers to the Gerät (device). Example: "Stell bitte den Gasbrenner an." (Please turn on the gas burner.)
  • In a geographical context: When discussing travel, traffic, or crossing the Alps, „der Brenner“ almost always refers to the Brennerpass (Brenner Pass). Example: "Die Maut am Brenner ist recht hoch." (The toll at the Brenner Pass is quite high.)
  • In a professional context (less common): When talking about the production of spirits, it means the Destillateur (distiller). Example: "Er ist ein bekannter Obstbrenner in der Region." (He is a well-known fruit distiller in the region.)

The word is relatively specific. In everyday life, people might more often say „Gasherd“ (gas stove), „Heizung“ (heating system), or „CD-Laufwerk“ (CD drive), unless they explicitly mean the burning function or component.

🧠 Mnemonic Devices for „der Brenner“

For the article: Think of der Mann (the man), der Schnaps brennt (who distills schnapps - der Brenner/distiller) or der Berg (the mountain - der Brennerpass). Many technical devices are also masculine (der Computer, der Drucker), including der Brenner.

For the meanings: Imagine: A man (der Brenner) stands with a welding torch (Schweißbrenner - device) at the Brenner Pass (place) drinking home-distilled schnapps. 🔥⛰️🥃

Same Meaning (Synonyms):

  • For device: depending on context: Brenngerät (burning device), Bunsenbrenner, Gasbrenner, Schweißgerät (welding device, partially), Laufwerk (drive, for CDs/DVDs)
  • For person: Destillateur, Schnapsbrenner
  • For pass: Brennerpass

Opposite Meaning (Antonyms):

  • For device: Kühler (cooler), Löscher (extinguisher) - very context-dependent
  • For pass: (No direct antonym, perhaps: Tal - valley, Ebene - plain)

⚠️ Similar Words:

  • brennen (verb): The activity that the Brenner (device or person) performs.
  • Brand (noun): The result of a fire.

😂 A Little Joke

Warum hat der Computer-Nerd immer kalte Hände?
(Why does the computer nerd always have cold hands?)
Weil er ständig am Brenner sitzt, aber nie etwas Warmes rauskommt!
(Because he's always sitting at the burner, but nothing warm ever comes out! - Referring to the CD/DVD burner)

📜 Poem about the Brenner

Der Brenner, heiß und voller Kraft,
(The Brenner, hot and full of power,)
Mal als Gerät, das Flammen schafft.
(Sometimes a device that creates flames.)
Mal als ein Mann, der Schnaps uns keltert,
(Sometimes a man who distills schnapps for us,)
Mal als der Pass, wo's Wetter kältert.
(Sometimes the pass, where the weather gets colder.)
Ob Technik, Mensch, ob Berg so kalt,
(Whether tech, person, or mountain so cold,)
Der Brenner hat vielerlei Gestalt.
(The Brenner has many forms.)

❓ Riddle

Ich habe keine Stimme, doch ich brenne Daten.
(I have no voice, yet I burn data.)
Ich habe keinen Mund, doch schaffe Feuersaaten.
(I have no mouth, yet create seeds of fire.)
Ich bin kein Mensch, doch kann ein Schnapshersteller sein.
(I am not human, yet can be a schnapps maker.)
Ich bin kein Tal, doch führe über Berg und Stein.
(I am not a valley, yet lead over mountain and stone.)

Wer bin ich? / Who am I?

Lösung / Solution: der Brenner

🌐 More Information

  • Word Origin: The word „Brenner“ derives directly from the verb „brennen“ (to burn). It denotes something or someone that burns or causes something to burn.
  • The Brenner Pass: It is one of the most important north-south connections across the Alps and has a long history dating back to Roman times.
  • Surname: „Brenner“ is also a German surname, likely originating from the profession of a charcoal burner (Köhler), brick burner (Ziegelbrenner), or distiller (Schnapsbrenner).

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Brenner?

The word "Brenner" is always masculine. The correct form is der Brenner. It can refer to a device (burner), a person (distiller), or the Brenner Pass.

🤖

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