EN
AR
ES
FA
FR
HI
IT
JA
PL
PT
RO
RU
TR
UK
ZH
motorcycle
دراجة نارية
motocicleta
موتورسیکلت
moto motocyclette
मोटरसाइकिल
motocicletta
オートバイ
motocykl
motocicleta
motocicletă
мотоцикл
motosiklet
мотоцикл
摩托车

das  Motorrad
A2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈmoːtoːˌʁaːt/

🏍️ What exactly is a Motorrad?

Das Motorrad (noun, neuter) refers to a two-wheeled motor vehicle powered by an engine. It's used for transportation as well as for leisure and sport.

There is only one article for Motorrad: das. There are no other meanings associated with different articles.

🧐 Grammar of 'das Motorrad' in Detail

Motorrad is a neuter noun and therefore always uses the article das.

Singular

Singular Declension: das Motorrad (the motorcycle)
CaseArticleNoun
Nominative (Subject)dasMotorrad
Genitive (Possessive)desMotorrad(e)s
Dative (Indirect Object)demMotorrad(e)
Accusative (Direct Object)dasMotorrad

Plural

Plural Declension: die Motorräder (the motorcycles)
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieMotorräder
GenitivederMotorräder
DativedenMotorrädern
AccusativedieMotorräder

Example Sentences

  1. Das Motorrad stand glänzend in der Sonne. (The motorcycle stood shining in the sun.)
  2. Der Klang des Motorrades war schon von Weitem zu hören. (The sound of the motorcycle could be heard from afar.)
  3. Er fährt mit dem Motorrad zur Arbeit. (He rides the motorcycle to work.)
  4. Ich habe mir ein neues Motorrad gekauft. (I bought myself a new motorcycle.)
  5. Die Motorräder donnerten über die Autobahn. (The motorcycles thundered down the highway.)

🛣️ When to use 'das Motorrad'?

Das Motorrad is used when talking about the specific vehicle. It can refer to any motorcycle or a particular one.

  • Everyday language: "Ich fahre gerne Motorrad." (Here, it refers to the activity, often without an article: 'I like riding motorcycles.'). "Mein Motorrad ist kaputt." ('My motorcycle is broken.')
  • Technical context: "Die Leistung des Motorrades beträgt 120 PS." ('The motorcycle's power output is 120 hp.')
  • Colloquial use: Slang or affectionate terms like "Mopped" or "Maschine" are often used. These might have different articles depending on context (e.g., "die Maschine" - feminine). "Mopped" is usually also "das Mopped" (neuter), but regional variations might exist.
  • Comparison: A Fahrrad (bicycle) has no engine. A Moped (moped) or Mofa (low-power moped) has a smaller engine and lower top speed than a Motorrad. A Roller (scooter, usually 'der Roller' - masculine) often has a step-through frame design.

🧠 Mnemonics to Remember

Article Mnemonic: Think of das Fahrrad (the bicycle). Many vehicles ending in "-rad" are neuter (das Laufrad - balance bike, das Dreirad - tricycle). So, it's also: das Motorrad.

Meaning Mnemonic: Imagine a Motor sitting on a Rad (wheel) and riding off – that's a Motorrad (motorcycle)!

🔄 Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms (Similar Meaning)

  • Krad: Abbreviation for Kraftrad (motorbike), more technical/official.
  • Maschine (die): Colloquial for 'machine', often used admiringly. Note: feminine article 'die'.
  • Feuerstuhl (der): Colloquial ('fire chair'), often for fast or loud bikes. Note: masculine article 'der'.
  • Mopped (das): Colloquial, often for smaller or older motorcycles, sometimes also mopeds. Usually neuter.
  • Kraftrad (das): Official term for motorbike. Neuter.

Antonyms (Opposite Meaning)

  • Fahrrad (das): Bicycle (no motor).
  • Auto (das): Car (four wheels).
  • Fußgänger (der): Pedestrian (person walking).

⚠️ Watch out for similar words

  • Moped (das): A smaller, less powerful two-wheeler than a Motorrad.
  • Roller (der): Scooter, often with a step-through frame and smaller wheels.

😂 A Little Joke

Warum nehmen Skelette kein Motorrad mit in die Disco?

Weil sie keinen Körper haben, um ihn zu schwingen!

Translation: Why don't skeletons take a motorcycle to the disco? Because they have no body to move/swing! (A bit of a pun, 'schwingen' means to swing/move, and 'Körper' is body)

📜 A Poem about the Motorrad

Auf zwei Rädern, schnell und schlank,
Das Motorrad, Gott sei Dank!
Mit lautem Knattern, freiem Wind,
fährt es davon geschwind, geschwind.
Der Motor brummt, die Straße lacht,
hat Freiheit und Spaß gebracht.

Translation:
On two wheels, fast and slim,
The motorcycle, thank goodness!
With loud sputtering, free wind,
it speeds away swiftly, swiftly.
The engine hums, the road laughs,
has brought freedom and fun.

❓ Riddle Time

Ich habe zwei Räder und einen Motor,
brauche Benzin, fahr durch jedes Tor.
Man trägt Helm und Leder fest,
wer bin ich wohl, sag an den Rest?

Translation:
I have two wheels and an engine,
need gasoline, drive through every gate.
One wears a helmet and leather tight,
who am I, tell me the rest?

Solution: Das Motorrad (The motorcycle)

⚙️ More Interesting Facts

Word Composition:

The word Motorrad is a compound noun, composed of:

  • Motor (der): The engine.
  • Rad (das): The wheel.

Interestingly, the gender of a German compound noun is determined by the last noun in the compound. Since it's das Rad (neuter), it's also das Motorrad (neuter).

Trivia:

  • The first vehicle considered a motorcycle with an internal combustion engine was the Daimler Reitwagen from 1885.
  • Motorcycling is a hobby for many, often associated with a feeling of freedom.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Motorrad?

The German word "Motorrad" is a neuter noun, so it always takes the article das. The correct forms are: das Motorrad (Nominative singular), des Motorrades/Motorrads (Genitive singular), dem Motorrad(e) (Dative singular), das Motorrad (Accusative singular), and die Motorräder (Nominative plural).

🤖

Interactive Learning

I can answer questions about the word you're looking up. Ask in any language (DE, EN, FR, ES, RU…). For example: "How can I use this word in a business context?"
Explain this word to me as if I were 5 years old.
In what context can I use this word?