das
Moped
🛵 What exactly is a Moped?
The German word Moped (neuter gender) refers to a lightweight motorcycle or moped. It's basically a motorized bicycle, typically with pedals (though many modern versions no longer have them) and a small engine (usually up to 50cc displacement). It is slower and less powerful than a *Motorrad* (motorcycle).
The definite article is always das: das Moped.
🚨 Be careful: Don't confuse it with a *Mofa* (also *das Mofa*), which is often even slower and typically requires a test certificate (*Prüfbescheinigung*) instead of a driver's license (*Führerschein*).
🧐 Grammar: Das Moped in Detail
The noun „Moped“ is neuter (*sächlich*). The article is „das“. It usually follows weak declension patterns.
Declension Singular
Case | Article | Noun |
---|---|---|
Nominative (1st case) | das | Moped |
Genitive (2nd case) | des | Mopeds |
Dative (3rd case) | dem | Moped |
Accusative (4th case) | das | Moped |
Declension Plural
Case | Article | Noun |
---|---|---|
Nominative (1st case) | die | Mopeds |
Genitive (2nd case) | der | Mopeds |
Dative (3rd case) | den | Mopeds |
Accusative (4th case) | die | Mopeds |
💡 Example Sentences
- Das neue Moped steht in der Garage. (The new moped is in the garage. - Nominative Singular)
- Der Klang des alten Mopeds ist unverkennbar. (The sound of the old moped is unmistakable. - Genitive Singular)
- Ich fahre mit dem Moped zur Arbeit. (I ride the moped to work. - Dative Singular)
- Er hat das Moped gestern repariert. (He repaired the moped yesterday. - Accusative Singular)
- Die Mopeds wurden auf dem Parkplatz abgestellt. (The mopeds were parked in the parking lot. - Nominative Plural)
🔧 How to use "Moped"?
"Das Moped" is used in German to refer to a specific type of two-wheeled light motorcycle. It's a common word in everyday language (*Alltagssprache*), especially when talking about means of transport for short distances or for young people.
- Typical Contexts: *Verkehr* (traffic), *Freizeit* (leisure), youth culture, rural areas.
- Distinction: It's important to distinguish it from the more powerful *Motorrad* (das Motorrad - motorcycle) and the often less powerful *Mofa* (das Mofa - moped, often restricted to 25 km/h). Colloquially (*umgangssprachlich*), the terms are sometimes used inaccurately, but technically there are clear differences (engine size, speed, license class).
- Feeling/Association: Often associated with youth, freedom, but also noise and sometimes a somewhat "old-fashioned" charm, depending on the model.
🧠 Mnemonics for Memorization
Article Mnemonic: Think of it as 'das little device'. Many technical devices or vehicles seen as neutral objects are neuter in German: das Auto (car), das Fahrrad (bicycle), das Flugzeug (airplane), and also das Moped. The 'd' at the end might remind you of 'das'.
Meaning Mnemonic: The word "Moped" is a portmanteau of Motor and Pedal. Imagine someone simultaneously using pedals and being propelled by a motor – a motorized pedal vehicle: the Mo-Ped.
🔄 Similar and Opposite Terms
Synonyms (similar meaning):
⚠️ Similar sounding/confusing words:
- Der Mopp: Mop (for cleaning - completely different meaning).
😄 A Little Joke
Warum hat das Moped schlechte Laune?
Weil es immer nur rumhängt und nie richtig Gas geben darf! 😉
(Why is the moped in a bad mood? Because it's always just hanging around and never allowed to really accelerate!)
📜 A Little Poem
Das Moped, klein und fein,
fährt durch Sonne, Wind und Schein.
Knattert laut durch Stadt und Land,
hält selten nur am Straßenrand.
Mit fünfzig Sachen, flott und munter,
bringt's dich überall hinunter.
Das Moped, ja das ist bekannt,
als treues Ross im ganzen Land.
(The moped, small and neat,
Rides through sun, wind, and light's heat.
Putters loudly through town and country wide,
Rarely stops at the roadside.
At fifty KPH, brisk and bright,
Takes you everywhere, day and night.
The moped, yes, it's renowned,
As a loyal steed all around.)
❓ Riddle Time
Ich hab zwei Räder und 'nen Motor klein,
trete manchmal noch mit dem Bein.
Schneller als ein Fahrrad, doch kein Motorrad,
führ' dich hurtig durch die Stadt.
Was bin ich?
(I have two wheels and a small engine,
Sometimes I'm still pedaled with a leg then.
Faster than a bicycle, but not a motorcycle true,
I guide you swiftly through the city, me and you.
What am I?)
Solution: Das Moped
🧩 Other Info about das Moped
Word Origin (Etymology):
The word "Moped" is a so-called portmanteau word, coined in Sweden in the early 1950s. It combines:
- Motor
- Pedal
It originally described a bicycle with an auxiliary motor and pedals. The word was then adopted into German.
Cultural Significance:
In many European countries, the moped was and is a symbol of the first motorized mobility for young people, often associated with a feeling of freedom and independence.
📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Moped?
The correct article for the word Moped is das. It is a neuter noun: das Moped (nominative/accusative singular), des Mopeds (genitive singular), dem Moped (dative singular); Plural: die Mopeds.