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business model business plan
نموذج العمل خطة العمل
modelo de negocio plan de negocio
مدل کسب‌وکار طرح کسب‌وکار
modèle d'affaires plan d'affaires
व्यवसाय मॉडल व्यवसाय योजना
modello di business piano aziendale
ビジネスモデル 事業計画
model biznesowy plan biznesowy
modelo de negócio plano de negócios
model de afaceri plan de afaceri
бизнес-модель бизнес-план
iş modeli iş planı
бізнес-модель бізнес-план
商业模式 商业计划

das  Geschäftsmodell
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ɡəˈʃɛftsˌmɔdɛl/

💡 What exactly is a Geschäftsmodell?

A Geschäftsmodell (business model) describes the fundamental logic of how an organization (usually a company) creates, delivers, and captures value. It answers the central question: How does the company make money?

It encompasses various aspects such as:

  • Target group (Zielgruppe): Who are the customers?
  • Value proposition (Wertangebot): What benefit or product/service is offered?
  • Channels (Kanäle): How does the company reach its customers?
  • Customer relationships (Kundenbeziehungen): How does the company interact with its customers?
  • Revenue streams (Einnahmequellen): What do customers pay for?
  • Key resources (Schlüsselressourcen): What is needed to create the offering?
  • Key activities (Schlüsselaktivitäten): What must the company do?
  • Key partnerships (Schlüsselpartnerschaften): Who does the company collaborate with?
  • Cost structure (Kostenstruktur): What costs are incurred?

There is only das Geschäftsmodell (neuter); variations with other articles do not exist.

Article rules for der, die, and das

Ge- mostly neutral.

Nouns beginning with Ge- are usually neutral, unless other rules apply. We do not list all Ge nouns.

Examples: das Gebet · das Gebiet · das Gebirge · das Gebot · das Gebäck · das Gebäude · das Gedicht · das Gedä...
⚠️ Exceptions: der Gewahrsam · die Genüge · die Geste

🧐 Grammar Under the Microscope: Das Geschäftsmodell

The noun „Geschäftsmodell“ is neuter (sächlich). Therefore, the correct article is das. It is declined as follows:

Declension Singular
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedasGeschäftsmodell
GenitivedesGeschäftsmodells / Geschäftsmodelles
DativedemGeschäftsmodell
AccusativedasGeschäftsmodell
Declension Plural
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieGeschäftsmodelle
GenitivederGeschäftsmodelle
DativedenGeschäftsmodellen
AccusativedieGeschäftsmodelle

Example Sentences

  1. Das Geschäftsmodell des Start-ups basiert auf Abonnements.
    (The start-up's business model is based on subscriptions.)
  2. Die Entwicklung eines nachhaltigen Geschäftsmodells ist entscheidend für den langfristigen Erfolg.
    (Developing a sustainable business model is crucial for long-term success.)
  3. Wir müssen unser Geschäftsmodell überdenken, um wettbewerbsfähig zu bleiben.
    (We need to rethink our business model to remain competitive.)
  4. Viele erfolgreiche Geschäftsmodelle setzen auf digitale Plattformen.
    (Many successful business models rely on digital platforms.)

🚀 How to use Geschäftsmodell?

The term „Geschäftsmodell“ is central in the world of business, management, and especially for start-ups.

  • Context: Used to describe the structure and functioning of a company, particularly how it generates revenue.
  • Typical Adjectives: innovativ (innovative), nachhaltig (sustainable), erfolgreich (successful), skalierbar (scalable), digital (digital), traditionell (traditional), etabliert (established), neues (new), tragfähiges (viable).
  • Verbs Used With It: entwickeln (to develop), anpassen (to adapt), überdenken (to rethink), implementieren (to implement), präsentieren (to present), analysieren (to analyze), verstehen (to understand).
  • Distinction: A Geschäftsplan (Business Plan) is more detailed and often describes the implementation of a Geschäftsmodell, including financial planning and marketing strategy. A Geschäftsmodell is more the conceptual framework.

🧠 Mnemonics and Memory Aids

For the article (das): Think of das Modell (the model). Many words ending in '-ell' in German are neuter (das), like das Karussell (carousel), das Duell (duel). So, it's das Geschäftsmodell.

For the meaning: A Geschäftsmodell shows the model or the mode (way/manner) of how a Geschäft (business) operates and makes money. It's the blueprint, the model behind it.

🔄 Similar and Opposite Terms

Synonyms (similar meaning):

  • Business Model (English loanword, very common in German too)
  • Geschäftskonzept (business concept - emphasizes the idea more)
  • Ertragsmodell / Einnahmemodell (revenue model - focuses on income sources)
  • Wertschöpfungsmodell (value creation model - focuses on how value is generated)
  • Strategie (strategy - often broader, but overlapping)

Antonyms (opposite meaning):

Direct antonyms are difficult. One could argue:

  • Unstrukturierter Ansatz / Planlosigkeit (unstructured approach / lack of planning - absence of a clear model)
  • Hobby / Liebhaberei (hobby / pastime - when there's no intention to make a profit)

Risk of Confusion:

  • Geschäftsplan (Business Plan): Detailed plan for implementation, whereas the Geschäftsmodell describes the logic.
  • Unternehmensstrategie (Corporate Strategy): Often encompasses more than just the Geschäftsmodell, e.g., long-term goals, competitive positioning.

😄 A Little Joke on the Topic

Fragt der Investor den Gründer: „Und was ist Ihr Geschäftsmodell?“
Antwortet der Gründer: „Phase 1: Idee entwickeln. Phase 2: ??? Phase 3: Profit!“
Investor: „Interessant, besonders Phase 2 braucht vielleicht noch etwas Ausarbeitung...“ 😉

Translation:
The investor asks the founder: "And what is your business model?"
The founder replies: "Phase 1: Develop idea. Phase 2: ??? Phase 3: Profit!"
Investor: "Interesting, Phase 2 in particular might need a bit more work..." 😉

📜 A Poem about the Geschäftsmodell

Ein Plan, ganz klar und fein,
wie soll der Rubel rollen rein?
Wer kauft? Und was? Zu welchem Preis?
Das klärt das Modell, wie jeder weiß.

Vom Abo bis zum Direktverkauf,
nimmt das Geschäft seinen Lauf.
Mit Ressourcen, klug und rar,
wird Wert geschaffen, wunderbar.

Das Geschäftsmodell, durchdacht und gut,
gibt dem Unternehmen neuen Mut.

Translation:
A plan, quite clear and fine,
how should the money flow inline?
Who buys? And what? At which price point?
The model clarifies, that's the joint.

From subs to selling direct,
the business takes its due effect.
With resources, smart and rare,
value is created, beyond compare.

The business model, well thought out,
gives the company new clout.

❓ Little Riddle

Ich bin der Plan, wie Geld entsteht,
die Logik, die ein Unternehmen prägt.
Ich zeige auf, wer Kunde ist,
und wie man Werte schafft mit List.

Mal bin ich Abo, mal Lizenz,
ich sorge für die Existenz.
Was bin ich, klug und strukturiert,
damit das Business funktioniert?

Lösung / Solution: Das Geschäftsmodell

Translation:
I am the plan of how cash grows,
the logic that a company shows.
I point out who the customer is,
and how value's made, with cleverness.

Sometimes I'm subscription, sometimes license fee,
I ensure existence, you see.
What am I, smart and structured neat,
so that the business can compete?

Solution: The business model (das Geschäftsmodell)

🧩 Other Interesting Aspects

Word Composition:

The word „Geschäftsmodell“ is a compound noun, composed of:

  • Das Geschäft: Refers to the economic activity, trade, or the company/business itself.
  • Das Modell: Stands here for a schema, structure, template, or a description of how something functions.

Together, it describes the "schema of business operations".

Common Business Model Types:

  • Abonnement (Subscription): Regular payments for access (e.g., Netflix, newspapers).
  • Freemium: Basic version free, premium features require payment (e.g., Spotify, Dropbox).
  • Marktplatz (Marketplace): Connecting providers and consumers (e.g., eBay, Airbnb).
  • Direktvertrieb (Direct-to-Consumer, D2C): Manufacturer sells directly to end customers.
  • Werbefinanziert (Ad-supported): Content is free, revenue comes from advertising (e.g., Google Search, many news portals).

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Geschäftsmodell?

The correct article for Geschäftsmodell is das. It describes the way a company creates value and earns money. It is a key concept in business and economics.

🤖

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