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exploitation recovery use
استغلال استرداد استخدام
explotación recuperación uso
بهره‌برداری بازیابی استفاده
exploitation récupération utilisation
शोषण पुनर्प्राप्ति उपयोग
sfruttamento recupero uso
利用 回収 使用
eksploatacja odzysk wykorzystanie
exploração recuperação uso
exploatare recuperare utilizare
эксплуатация восстановление использование
sömürü kurtarma kullanım
експлуатація відновлення використання
利用 回收 使用

die  Verwertung
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/fɛɐ̯ˈvɛʁtʊŋ/

♻️ What does "die Verwertung" actually mean?

Die Verwertung (feminine, plural: die Verwertungen) describes the process of making something usable, extracting value from it, or putting it to a new purpose. It has several related meanings:

  • Utilization / Use: The general use of resources, ideas, or rights. Example: die Verwertung von Forschungsergebnissen (the utilization of research results).
  • Recycling / Recovery: The processing and reuse of waste materials or used items. Example: die Verwertung von Altpapier (the recycling of waste paper).
  • Realization / Sale (Economics): Converting assets (e.g., fixed assets, patents, collateral) into money. Example: die Verwertung von Sicherheiten durch die Bank (the realization of collateral by the bank).
  • Analysis / Evaluation (Data): The analysis and use of data or information. Example: die statistische Verwertung der Umfrageergebnisse (the statistical analysis of the survey results).
  • Exploitation (sometimes negative): Can also mean the (ruthless) exploitation of something, e.g., raw materials or labor, although 'Ausbeutung' is often more precise here. ⚠️

The core concept is always to derive value (Wert - see the word stem) from something existing or to use it meaningfully.

Article rules for der, die, and das

-ung always feminine.

There are many -ung words, we won't list them all. There are only a few exceptions.

Examples: die Achtung · die Angleichung · die Anmerkung · die Ausführung · die Ausrüstung · die Ausstattung · ...
⚠️ Exceptions: der Schwung · der Sprung · der Ursprung · der Vorsprung

🧐 Grammar in Detail: die Verwertung

The word "Verwertung" is a feminine noun. Like most nouns ending in -ung, it uses the article die.

Declension Singular

Die Verwertung (Singular)
CaseArticleNoun
Nominative (Who/What?)dieVerwertung
Genitive (Whose?)derVerwertung
Dative (To whom?)derVerwertung
Accusative (Whom/What?)dieVerwertung

Declension Plural

Die Verwertungen (Plural)
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieVerwertungen
GenitivederVerwertungen
DativedenVerwertungen
AccusativedieVerwertungen

💡 Example Sentences

  1. Die Verwertung von Altglas ist ein wichtiger Beitrag zum Umweltschutz.
    (The recycling of used glass is an important contribution to environmental protection.)
  2. Das Unternehmen plant die kommerzielle Verwertung seiner neuesten Erfindung.
    (The company plans the commercial utilization of its latest invention.)
  3. Nach der Insolvenz erfolgte die schnelle Verwertung des Anlagevermögens.
    (After the insolvency, the fixed assets were quickly realized/liquidated.)
  4. Die Verwertung der gesammelten Daten steht noch aus.
    (The analysis/utilization of the collected data is still pending.)

🌐 How is "die Verwertung" used?

"Verwertung" is a rather formal word, often used in specific contexts:

  • Environment & Recycling: It's a key term here. You talk about stoffliche Verwertung (material recycling) or energetische Verwertung (energy recovery, e.g., through incineration).
  • Economics & Law: In connection with finance, insolvency, or intellectual property (patents, licenses). E.g., Verwertung von Kreditsicherheiten (realization of loan collateral), Verwertung von Urheberrechten (exploitation of copyrights).
  • Science & Technology: When using research findings or analyzing data (Datenverwertung - data analysis/utilization).
  • Industry: In the processing of raw materials or by-products.

Differentiation:

  • Nutzung (Use/Utilization): Is more general and less formal. You can use (nutzen) a tool, but rarely 'verwerten' it. Verwertung often implies a transformation or analysis process to create value.
  • Auswertung (Evaluation/Analysis): Primarily refers to the analysis of information or data. It's a specific type of Verwertung.
  • Ausbeutung (Exploitation): Has a strong negative connotation of ruthless exploitation, especially of people or natural resources.

🧠 Mnemonics for "die Verwertung"

For the article 'die': Most German nouns ending in "-ung" are feminine. Think of: die Meinung (opinion), die Hoffnung (hope), die Lösung (solution)... and also die Verwertung! The ending "-ung" almost always signals 'die'.

For the meaning: Think of the German word "Wert" (value). Verwertung is about recognizing the value of something (material, idea, data) and making it usable or realizing it. You turn something old or unused into something valuable again.

Synonyms (similar meaning):

  • Nutzung / Nutzbarmachung: Use / Utilization (more general).
  • Auswertung: Evaluation / Analysis (esp. for data).
  • Recycling / Wiederverwertung: Recycling / Recovery (esp. for waste).
  • Aufbereitung: Processing / Treatment (for reuse).
  • Realisierung / Liquidierung: Realization / Liquidation (sale of assets).
  • Ausschlachtung: Cannibalization / Scrapping (dismantling to use parts).
  • Exploitation: Exploitation / Utilization.

Antonyms (opposite meaning):

  • Verschwendung: Waste / Squandering.
  • Vernichtung / Zerstörung: Destruction.
  • Entsorgung (ohne Verwertung): Disposal (without recovery/recycling).
  • Nichtnutzung / Brachliegen: Non-use / Lying fallow (letting resources lie unused).

⚠️ Be careful: Words like Ausbeutung (exploitation in a negative sense) are related but carry a much more negative connotation than Verwertung.

😄 A Little Joke

German: Fragt der Chef seinen neuen Mitarbeiter: "Was halten Sie von der besseren Verwertung unserer Kaffeepause?" Antwortet der Mitarbeiter: "Ausgezeichnete Idee! Ich schlage vor, wir verwerten sie doppelt so lang!"

English Translation: The boss asks his new employee: "What do you think about better utilization (Verwertung) of our coffee break?" The employee replies: "Excellent idea! I suggest we utilize it twice as long!"

📜 Poem about Verwertung

German:
Aus alt mach neu, das ist der Sinn,
die Verwertung bringt Gewinn.
Papier, Glas, Metall, so rein,
sollen wieder nützlich sein.

Der Wertstoffhof, ein kluger Ort,
trägt Müll zur Wiedergeburt fort.
So spart man Rohstoff, Energie,
durchdachte Kreislauf-Magie.

English Translation:
Make new from old, that is the sense,
utilization brings recompense.
Paper, glass, metal, so clean,
should be useful once again, it seems.

The recycling center, a clever place,
carries waste to rebirth's space.
Thus saving resources, energy,
well-thought-out circularity's decree.

❓ Little Riddle

German:
Ich nehme, was sonst keiner will,
und mach' es nutzbar, leis und still.
Ob Schrott, Papier, ob Datenfluss,
ich schaff' aus allem Überfluss
einen neuen Wert, ganz ohne Frage.
Wie heiß ich wohl, das ist die Frage?

English Translation:
I take what no one else desires,
And make it useful, calm and quiet.
Be it scrap, or paper, or data stream,
From all surplus, it would seem,
I create new value, without a doubt.
What am I called? Please figure it out!

Solution: die Verwertung

🤓 Trivia

Word Formation (Wortbildung):

The word "Verwertung" is a noun derived from the verb "verwerten" (to utilize, to exploit, to recycle). The suffix "-ung" is commonly used in German to form nouns from verbs, describing the process or result of the action (e.g., warnen -> die Warnung / warning, meinen -> die Meinung / opinion).

The stem "Wert" (value) points to the central meaning: it's about creating or realizing (new) value.

Context is Key: The exact meaning of "Verwertung" heavily depends on the context. In environmental discussions, it immediately brings recycling to mind, while in finance, it refers to the sale of assets.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Verwertung?

The word "Verwertung" is feminine. The correct article is die. So you always say die Verwertung (in Nominative singular). The typical ending "-ung" reliably signals this.

🤖

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