EN
AR
ES
FA
FR
HI
IT
JA
PL
PT
RO
RU
TR
UK
ZH
sacristy vestry
مخزن الكنيسة غرفة الكنيسة
sacristía vestría
مخزن کلیسا اتاق کلیسا
sacristie vestrie
सैक्रिस्टी गिरजाघर का कमरा
sacrestia vestria
聖具室 祭壇室
sakrystia składnica kościelna
sacristia vestra
sacristie vestrie
сакристия приходская комната
kutsal oda kilise odası
сакристія церковна кімната
圣器室 教堂储藏室

die  Sakristei
C1
Estimated CEFR level.
/zakʁɪsˈtaɪ/

⛪ What Exactly is a Sakristei?

The Sakristei is an ancillary room in a church, commonly known in English as a sacristy or vestry. It primarily serves for storing liturgical vestments, vessels (like chalices and patens), and other items needed for the church service. Furthermore, it's often the place where priests and other liturgical ministers prepare for the service.

It is a feminine noun in German, so the article is always die.

Article rules for der, die, and das

-ei mostly feminine.

Examples: die Abtei · die Anwaltskanzlei · die Arznei · die Augenwischerei · die Barbarei · die Brauerei · die...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Blei · das Ei · das Geschrei · der Brei · der Papagei · der Schrei

🧐 Grammar in Detail: Die Sakristei

The word "Sakristei" is a feminine noun. Here is its declension:

Singular Declension: die Sakristei (the sacristy)
CaseArticleNoun
Nominative (Subject)dieSakristei
Genitive (Possessive)derSakristei
Dative (Indirect Object)derSakristei
Accusative (Direct Object)dieSakristei
Plural Declension: die Sakristeien (the sacristies)
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieSakristeien
GenitivederSakristeien
DativedenSakristeien
AccusativedieSakristeien

📝 Example Sentences

  1. Der Priester zog sich in der Sakristei um.
    (The priest changed in the sacristy.)
  2. Die wertvollen Kelche werden sicher in der Sakristei aufbewahrt.
    (The valuable chalices are kept safely in the sacristy.)
  3. Vor dem Gottesdienst trafen sich die Ministranten in der Sakristei.
    (Before the service, the altar servers met in the sacristy.)
  4. Manchmal gibt es in großen Kirchen mehrere Sakristeien.
    (Sometimes large churches have multiple sacristies.)

💡 How to Use "Sakristei"?

The term "Sakristei" is used almost exclusively in an ecclesiastical (church) context. It refers to the specific room within a church with the functions mentioned above.

  • Typical Context: Church buildings, preparation for services, storage of liturgical items.
  • Distinction: Don't confuse it with the Altarraum (sanctuary/chancel, where the altar is) or the Kirchenschiff (nave, where the congregation sits).
  • Usage: You talk about being in der Sakristei (in the sacristy), getting something aus der Sakristei (from the sacristy), or going zur Sakristei (to the sacristy).

🧠 Mnemonics for Sakristei

Article Mnemonic: Many German nouns ending in -ei are feminine (die Bäckerei - bakery, die Bücherei - library, die Polizei - police). Think: The Sakristei is like a library – a specific room, and feminine!

Meaning Mnemonic: Think of the English word "sacred". The Sakristei is the room for the sacred items used in the church service.

🔄 Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms (Similar Meaning)

  • Rüstkammer (archaic): Historically also used for storing vestments (Paramente).
  • Paramentenkammer: Specifically for vestments.
  • Gerätekammer (rare): Specifically for liturgical vessels/equipment.

(In English, common terms are sacristy, vestry.)

Antonyms (Opposite Concepts/Locations)

  • Kirchenschiff: The nave (main area for the congregation).
  • Altarraum/Chorraum: The sanctuary or chancel (area around the altar).
  • Vorhalle/Narthex: The entrance hall of the church.

⚠️ Similar but Different Terms

  • Sakrament: This means sacrament (e.g., baptism, Eucharist), a holy rite. Not to be confused with the room Sakristei.

😂 A Little Joke

Fragt der Tourist den Pfarrer: "Ist das hier die Sadisterei?"
Antwortet der Pfarrer: "Nein, das ist die Sakristei. Aber manchmal, kurz vor einem großen Feiertag, fühlt es sich fast so an!" 😄

Translation:

A tourist asks the priest: "Is this the sadistry?"
The priest replies: "No, this is the sacristy. But sometimes, just before a major holiday, it almost feels like it!" 😄

📜 A Little Poem

In der Sakristei, still und rein,
Liegt bereit der heil'ge Schein.
Kelch und Hostienschale warten dort,
Ein heiliger, vorbereitender Ort.
Gewänder hängen, ordentlich und fein,
Bald beginnt der Gottesdienst, licht und rein.

Translation:

In the sacristy, still and pure,
The holy gleam lies ready, sure.
Chalice and paten wait right there,
A holy place, for prep and care.
Vestments hang, neat and fine,
Soon begins the service, light divine.

🤔 Little Riddle

Ich bin ein Raum, meist an die Kirche angebaut,
Wo Priester sich umziehen, ganz unbeschaut.
Ich horte Kelche, Kerzen, Weihrauchfass,
Und Messgewänder, für den heil'gen Spaß.

Wer bin ich?

Translation:

I am a room, usually attached to the church,
Where priests change clothes, out of sight, unsearched.
I store chalices, candles, thurible bright,
And vestments, for the holy rite.

What am I?

Solution: die Sakristei (the sacristy)

✨ Other Tidbits

Etymology: The German word "Sakristei" comes from Middle Latin sacristia, which in turn derives from the Latin word sacer (meaning holy or sacred). The Sacristan or Sakristan (also known as Küster or Mesner in German, or sacristan/sexton in English) is the person responsible for the sacristy and the preparation for the service.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Sakristei?

The word "Sakristei" is a feminine noun in German. Therefore, the correct article is always die: die Sakristei (singular) and die Sakristeien (plural).

🤖

Interactive Learning

I can answer questions about the word you're looking up. Ask in any language (DE, EN, FR, ES, RU…). For example: "How can I use this word in a business context?"
Explain this word to me as if I were 5 years old.
In what context can I use this word?