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cultural landscape
المشهد الثقافي
paisaje cultural
چشم‌انداز فرهنگی
paysage culturel
सांस्कृतिक परिदृश्य
paesaggio culturale
文化的景観
krajobraz kulturowy
paisagem cultural
peisaj cultural
культурный ландшафт
kültürel peyzaj
культурний ландшафт
文化景观

die  Kulturlandschaft
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/kʊltuːɐ̯ˈlantʃaft/

🏞️ What does Kulturlandschaft mean?

Die Kulturlandschaft refers to a landscape that has been significantly created or modified by human use and design over a prolonged period. It's the result of the interaction between nature (Natur) and human culture (Kultur). In contrast to a pure Naturlandschaft (natural landscape) or wilderness, a Kulturlandschaft bears clear traces of human activities such as agriculture, settlement construction, transport routes, or mining.

It often reflects the history (Geschichte), economic practices (Wirtschaftsweisen), and aesthetic concepts (ästhetische Vorstellungen) of the society that shaped it. Examples range from traditional wine-growing regions to heathlands and polder areas.

Article rules for der, die, and das

-ft/ -schaft almost always feminine.

All -schaft nouns are feminine, but not all -ft nouns are.

Examples: die Aktiengesellschaft · die Ankunft · die Arbeitsgemeinschaft · die Arbeitskraft · die Auskunft · d...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Geschäft · das Gift · das Heft · das Lebensmittelgeschäft · der Bleistift · der Duft · der Lift ...

🧐 Grammar Under the Microscope

The word „Kulturlandschaft“ is a feminine noun. The article is die.

Declension Singular
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieKulturlandschaft
GenitivederKulturlandschaft
DativederKulturlandschaft
AccusativedieKulturlandschaft
Declension Plural
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieKulturlandschaften
GenitivederKulturlandschaften
DativedenKulturlandschaften
AccusativedieKulturlandschaften

Example Sentences

  • Das Mittelrheintal ist eine berühmte deutsche Kulturlandschaft. (The Middle Rhine Valley is a famous German cultural landscape.)
  • Der Schutz historischer Kulturlandschaften ist eine wichtige Aufgabe. (The protection of historical cultural landscapes is an important task.)
  • In dieser Kulturlandschaft wird seit Jahrhunderten Wein angebaut. (Wine has been cultivated in this cultural landscape for centuries.)

💡 Everyday Application

The term Kulturlandschaft is mainly used in the following contexts:

  • Geography and Spatial Planning: To describe and analyze regions shaped by humans.
  • History and Archaeology: To study the historical development of landscapes through human influence.
  • Nature Conservation and Monument Protection: For the protection and preservation of valuable, historically developed landscapes. There are often special programs for the maintenance (Pflege) of Kulturlandschaften.
  • Tourism: To promote regions whose appeal lies in the special connection between nature and human culture (e.g., wine regions, alpine pastures).

It's important to distinguish Kulturlandschaft from Naturlandschaft, which is largely untouched by human intervention.

🧠 Mnemonics and Memory Aids

Article Mnemonic: Think of Culture (die Kultur, feminine) shaping the landscape. Culture is often associated with creation and nurturing, which can be linked to the feminine article die. So: die Kulturlandschaft.

Meaning Mnemonic: Just break it down: Kultur (culture, human activity) + Landschaft (landscape). It's a landscape shaped by human culture.

🔄 Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms

  • Kulturraum: (Cultural space/area) Often used similarly, but emphasizes the cultural aspect more than the purely landscape one.
  • Anthropogene Landschaft: (Anthropogenic landscape) A technical term emphasizing human causation.
  • Genutzte Landschaft: (Used landscape) Highlights the aspect of economic or other use.

Antonyms

  • Naturlandschaft: (Natural landscape) Landscape with little or no human influence.
  • Wildnis: (Wilderness) Completely untouched nature.
  • Urlandschaft: (Primeval landscape) Original state of a landscape before human intervention.

😄 A Little Joke

Fragt ein Tourist den Bauern: "Ist das hier eine typische Kulturlandschaft?" Sagt der Bauer: "Nö, das ist mein Acker. Die Kultur findet drüben im Wirtshaus statt!" 😉

(A tourist asks a farmer: "Is this a typical cultural landscape?" The farmer says: "Nope, that's my field. The culture happens over there in the pub!")

📜 Poem about Kulturlandschaft

Wo Mensch und Feld sich Hand gereicht,
Ein Bild, das über Zeiten steigt.
Die Reben ranken, Mauern steh'n,
Als Kulturlandschaft wunderschön.
Geschichte atmet Stein und Flur,
Geprägt von Fleiß und von Kultur.

(Where man and field have joined hands,
An image rising through the lands.
Vines climb, walls stand tall and free,
A cultural landscape, fair to see.
History breathes in stone and ground,
Shaped by diligence, culture-bound.)

🧩 Riddle Time

Ich bin kein wilder Wald, kein Meer,
Doch Menschenhand formt mich so sehr.
Mit Feldern, Wegen, Dörfern klein,
Trag ich Geschichte, alt und fein.

Wer bin ich, von Kultur geprägt,
Als Zeugnis in die Zeit gelegt?

(I am no wild forest, no sea,
But human hands shape me greatly.
With fields, paths, villages small,
I carry history, ancient and tall.

Who am I, marked by culture's trace,
A testament laid down in time and space?)

Solution: die Kulturlandschaft (the cultural landscape)

➕ Other Information

Word Composition: The word is composed of:

  • die Kultur: (Culture) Refers to the entirety of the intellectual, artistic, creative achievements of a community.
  • die Landschaft: (Landscape) Refers to a section of the Earth's surface.

UNESCO World Heritage: Many significant Kulturlandschaften are listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites to protect their outstanding universal value, e.g., the Upper Middle Rhine Valley in Germany or the Banaue Rice Terraces in the Philippines.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Kulturlandschaft?

The noun "Kulturlandschaft" is feminine, so the correct article is die. You say: die Kulturlandschaft.

🤖

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