die
Beweisführung
📜 What does "die Beweisführung" mean?
Die Beweisführung refers to the process or method by which arguments, facts, or evidence (Beweise) are presented to support a claim or establish a fact. It's the way how something is proven.
Imagine explaining step-by-step why your conclusion is correct – that's your Beweisführung.
The word is frequently used in formal contexts, especially:
- In Law: The presentation of evidence in court to prove a person's guilt or innocence, or the validity of a claim.
- In Science: The systematic presentation of data and arguments in a research paper to support a hypothesis.
- In Debates: The logical chain of arguments used to defend a point of view.
It's a feminine noun, so it's always die Beweisführung.
Article rules for der, die, and das
-ung → always feminine.
There are many -ung words, we won't list them all. There are only a few exceptions.
🧐 Grammar in Detail: Die Beweisführung
The noun "Beweisführung" is feminine (feminin). Here is its declension:
Singular
Case (Kasus) | Article | Noun |
---|---|---|
Nominative (Who/What?) | die | Beweisführung |
Genitive (Whose?) | der | Beweisführung |
Dative (To/For Whom?) | der | Beweisführung |
Accusative (Whom/What?) | die | Beweisführung |
Plural
The plural "die Beweisführungen" is used when referring to multiple separate processes or lines of reasoning.
Case (Kasus) | Article | Noun |
---|---|---|
Nominative | die | Beweisführungen |
Genitive | der | Beweisführungen |
Dative | den | Beweisführungen |
Accusative | die | Beweisführungen |
💡 Examples
- Die Beweisführung des Anwalts war lückenlos. (The lawyer's line of reasoning/presentation of evidence was seamless.)
- In seiner Dissertation folgte er einer klaren Beweisführung. (In his dissertation, he followed a clear line of argument/proof.)
- Die Richterin kritisierte die unzureichende Beweisführung der Anklage. (The judge criticized the prosecution's insufficient presentation of evidence.)
- Verschiedene wissenschaftliche Disziplinen erfordern unterschiedliche Beweisführungen. (Different scientific disciplines require different methods of proof/argumentation.)
🗣️ How to use "Beweisführung"?
"Die Beweisführung" is a rather formal word. You'll rarely hear it in everyday conversation unless discussing a legal case, a scientific study, or a very structured argument.
Typical Contexts
- Legal: "Die Beweisführung stützte sich auf Zeugenaussagen und Dokumente." (The presentation of evidence relied on witness testimonies and documents.)
- Scientific/Academic: "Die logische Beweisführung in Kapitel 3 überzeugt." (The logical argumentation/proof in Chapter 3 is convincing.)
- Formal Debates/Discussions: "Seine Beweisführung war schwer zu widerlegen." (His line of reasoning was hard to refute.)
Distinction from similar words
- Beweis (der): The concrete piece of evidence (e.g., a fingerprint, a contract). Die Beweisführung is the process of presenting this evidence.
- Argumentation (die): Similar, but often broader and can be used in more informal contexts. Die Beweisführung often emphasizes the systematic and logical structure towards a goal of proof.
- Begründung (die): The reason(s) given for something. Can be part of a Beweisführung, but is often less comprehensive.
⚠️ Avoid using "Beweisführung" in casual conversations where "Erklärung" (explanation), "Argumentation" (argumentation), or "Begründung" (reasoning) would sound more natural.
🧠 Mnemonics for Beweisführung
Article Mnemonic
Think of "die Führung" (like a guided tour). A Beweisführung is like being guided through the evidence. Since "Führung" is feminine (die), "Beweisführung" is also feminine (die).
Meaning Mnemonic
Imagine you have to lead someone (führen -> Führung) through a maze of facts to prove something (beweisen -> Beweis). This guided path through the arguments is die Beweisführung.
↔️ Synonyms and Antonyms
Synonyms (Similar Words)
- Argumentation (die): Presentation of arguments (often slightly more general)
- Darlegung (die): Detailed explanation or presentation
- Begründung (die): Justification, reasoning
- Nachweisführung (die): Similar to Beweisführung, often in technical or scientific contexts (providing proof)
- Untermauerung (die): Substantiation, backing (of a claim)
🚨 Similar but different words
- Beweis (der): The individual piece of evidence (e.g., photo, document). Die Beweisführung is the process of presenting and connecting these pieces of evidence.
- Behauptung (die): A claim or assertion that needs to be proven. Die Beweisführung is used to support a Behauptung.
😂 A Little Joke
Judge asks the defendant: "Haben Sie Beweise für Ihre Unschuld?" (Do you have proof of your innocence?)
Defendant replies: "Nein, aber meine Beweisführung basiert auf der festen Überzeugung, dass ich es nicht war!" (No, but my line of reasoning is based on the firm conviction that it wasn't me!)
📜 Poem about Beweisführung
Die Fakten klar, die Logik rein,
(The facts clear, the logic pure,)
so soll die Beweisführung sein.
(Thus the presentation of proof should be.)
Ein Argument zum nächsten Glied,
(One argument linked to the next,)
bis jeder die Wahrheit sieht.
(Until everyone sees the truth.)
Vom Anwalt scharf, vom Forscher kühl,
(Sharp from the lawyer, cool from the researcher,)
ein klares Ziel, ein fest Gefühl.
(A clear goal, a firm feeling.)
Die Kette schließt sich, stark und dicht,
(The chain closes, strong and tight,)
bringt Wahrheit endlich ans Licht.
(Finally bringing truth to light.)
❓ Riddle
Ich bin ein Weg durch Argumente klar,
(I am a path through arguments clear,)
im Gerichtssaal oder wo Wissen war.
(In the courtroom or where knowledge was dear.)
Ich führe dich von A nach B,
(I lead you from A to B,)
damit jeder die Wahrheit seh'.
(So that everyone can see the truth.)
Ich stütze Thesen, stark und fest,
(I support theses, strong and sound,)
besteh' ich gut, gewinnst du den Test.
(If I hold up well, you'll win the test/ground.)
What am I? ... Die Beweisführung
⚙️ Other Details
Word Composition
The word "Beweisführung" is a compound noun, composed of:
So, it literally describes the 'leading of proof' or 'guiding through the evidence'.
Formality
As mentioned, "Beweisführung" is a term of elevated language usage and is primarily used in formal situations (law, science, formal debates).
📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Beweisführung?
The noun "Beweisführung" is feminine. The correct article is die. So, it is die Beweisführung (nominative singular), der Beweisführung (genitive/dative singular), die Beweisführung (accusative singular), and die Beweisführungen (nominative/accusative plural).