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beef cattle meat
لحم بقر لحم المواشي
carne de res carne vacuna
گوشت گاو گوشت گاو
bœuf viande de bœuf
गाय का मांस गोमांस
manzo carne bovina
牛肉 ビーフ
wołowina mięso wołowe
carne de vaca carne bovina
carne de vită carne de bovină
говядина мясо крупного рогатого скота
sığır eti et
яловичина м'ясо великої рогатої худоби
牛肉 牛肉

das  Rindfleisch
B1
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈʁɪntˌflaɪ̯ʃ/

🥩 What exactly is Rindfleisch?

Das Rindfleisch means beef, the meat that comes from domestic cattle (German: das Hausrind, scientific name: Bos taurus). It's one of the most commonly consumed types of meat worldwide.

It's a compound noun (ein zusammengesetztes Substantiv):

  • das Rind: the cattle (cow, ox, bull)
  • das Fleisch: the meat (muscle tissue of animals as food)

Because 'Fleisch' is neuter (das Fleisch), 'Rindfleisch' is also neuter (das Rindfleisch).

⚠️ It's mostly used as an uncountable noun (unzählbares Substantiv), similar to water or sand. You talk about viel Rindfleisch (a lot of beef), wenig Rindfleisch (little beef), or ein Kilo Rindfleisch (a kilo of beef).

Article rules for der, die, and das

Materials, metals mostly neutral.

Raw materials other than stones/minerals ('der Stein').

Examples: das Adrenalin · das Aluminium · das Backblech · das Backpulver · das Baumaterial · das Benzin · das ...
⚠️ Exceptions: der Asbest · der Asphalt · der Baustoff · der Beton · der Brennstoff · der Diesel · der Edelstahl · ...

🧐 Grammar of Rindfleisch: Declension

The noun 'Rindfleisch' is neuter (sächlich). The definite article is das. It is mainly used in the singular because it's a material noun.

Declension (Singular)

Declension of 'das Rindfleisch' (Singular)
CaseDefinite ArticleIndefinite ArticleNo Article
Nominative (Who/What?)das Rindfleischein Rindfleisch (rare, more like 'ein Stück Rindfleisch' - a piece of beef)Rindfleisch
Accusative (Whom/What?)das Rindfleischein Rindfleisch (rare)Rindfleisch
Dative (To whom?)dem Rindfleischeinem Rindfleisch (rare)Rindfleisch
Genitive (Whose?)des Rindfleischeseines Rindfleisches (rare)Rindfleisches

🚨 The plural ('die Rindfleische') is very uncommon and would refer to different types or sorts of beef, which rarely happens in practice.

Example Sentences (Beispielsätze)

  1. Das Rindfleisch ist heute im Angebot. (The beef is on sale today.) - Nominative
  2. Ich kaufe das Rindfleisch für den Braten. (I am buying the beef for the roast.) - Accusative
  3. Mit gutem Rindfleisch gelingt das Gulasch besser. (With good beef, the goulash turns out better.) - Dative
  4. Der Geschmack des Rindfleisches war hervorragend. (The taste of the beef was excellent.) - Genitive

🍽️ Everyday Usage

'Das Rindfleisch' is primarily used in the context of food and cooking (Essen und Kochen):

  • When shopping (Beim Einkaufen): "Ich brauche ein Kilo Rindfleisch für Gulasch." ("I need a kilo of beef for goulash.")
  • On menus (Auf Speisekarten): "Gerichte mit Rindfleisch" ("Dishes with beef"), "Rindfleischstreifen auf Salat" ("Beef strips on salad").
  • In recipes (In Rezepten): "Das Rindfleisch scharf anbraten." ("Sear the beef sharply.")
  • Talking about diet (Im Gespräch über Ernährung): "Ich esse lieber Rindfleisch als Schweinefleisch." ("I prefer eating beef over pork.")

Distinction from other words:

  • Fleisch: General term for meat. `Rindfleisch` is a specific type of `Fleisch`.
  • Schweinefleisch: Pork (meat from pigs).
  • Geflügel: Poultry (meat from birds like chicken, turkey, etc.).
  • Rind: Refers to the animal itself, not primarily the meat.

🧠 Mnemonics for Rindfleisch

Mnemonic for the article 'das':

Think of meat in general, which is das Fleisch. Since `Rindfleisch` is a type of `Fleisch`, it keeps the same article: das Rindfleisch. Both end in '-fleisch' and are neuter.

Mnemonic for the meaning:

Imagine a cow (ein Rind) that gives you its meat (Fleisch). Combine them: Rind + Fleisch = beef. The 'Rind' part tells you which animal the 'Fleisch' comes from.

🔄 Similar and Opposite Terms

Synonyms (Words with similar meaning)

  • Rindernes: Somewhat archaic, meaning "something from cattle".
  • (Depending on context, more specific terms): Ochsenfleisch (ox meat), Kalbfleisch (veal - meat from young cattle, often seen as its own category), Stierenfleisch (bull meat - rare).
  • In English, simply: beef.

Antonyms (Opposite terms)

  • Other types of meat: Schweinefleisch (pork), Geflügel(fleisch) (poultry), Lammfleisch (lamb), Wildfleisch (game meat), Fisch (fish).
  • Plant-based alternatives (in a dietary context): Tofu, Seitan, Gemüse (vegetables), Hülsenfrüchte (legumes).

Potential for Confusion

  • Rinderbraten: Refers to a specific dish (roast beef), not the raw meat in general.
  • Rind: The animal itself (cattle). You eat `das Rindfleisch`, not `das Rind` (unless metaphorically).

😂 A Little Joke

German: Fragt der Metzgerlehrling seinen Meister: "Meister, ist dieses Rindfleisch wirklich von einem Rind, das gestern noch glücklich auf der Weide stand?" Meister: "Ob es glücklich war, weiß ich nicht. Aber es hat auf jeden Fall 'Muh' gemacht, als der LKW kam!"

English Translation: The butcher's apprentice asks his master: "Master, is this beef really from a cow that was happily standing in the pasture yesterday?" Master: "I don't know if it was happy. But it definitely went 'Moo' when the truck arrived!"

📜 Poem about Rindfleisch

German: Ode an das Steak

Vom Rind das beste Stück,
liegt vor mir, welch ein Glück.
Das Rindfleisch, zart und fein,
soll heut mein Festmahl sein.

Gesalzen und gepfeffert gut,
in heißer Pfanne, voller Mut.
Es brutzelt, duftet wunderbar,
ein Hochgenuss, das ist doch klar!

Medium rare, so mag ich's sehr,
ein guter Wein gehört noch her.
Das Messer schneidet sanft hindurch,
Danke, liebes Rindvieh, murmel ich.

English Translation: Ode to the Steak

From cattle, the best piece,
lies before me, what a bliss.
The beef, so tender, fine,
shall be my feast divine.

Salted and peppered well,
in a hot pan, breaking the spell.
It sizzles, smells so great,
a true delight, sealed by fate!

Medium rare, I like it so,
a good wine helps the flavors flow.
The knife cuts gently through,
Thank you, dear cattle, I murmur to you.

❓ Little Riddle

German:

Ich komme von der Kuh, doch bin kein Kalb,
man macht aus mir Gulasch, Braten, deshalb:
Bin ich auf dem Teller, rot oder braun,
kann man mich kauen.

Was bin ich? ... Das Rindfleisch

English Translation:

I come from the cow, but am not a calf,
They make goulash and roast from me, on my behalf:
On the plate, I am red or brown,
You can chew me up and down.

What am I? ... Beef (das Rindfleisch)

💡 Trivia and Word Origin

Word Composition (Wortzusammensetzung)

As mentioned, Rindfleisch is a compound noun (Kompositum) made of:

  • Rind (noun, neuter): Cattle
  • Fleisch (noun, neuter): Meat

The German language often forms such compounds to name specific things. The article is determined by the last word (the base word), which is 'Fleisch' here. So, `das Fleisch` leads to `das Rindfleisch`.

Cultural Significance & Cuts (Teilstücke)

Beef plays a significant role in many cuisines worldwide. Common German cuts include Filet (filet/tenderloin), Roastbeef or Lende (sirloin/roast beef), Hüfte (hip/rump), Keule (leg/round), Schulter (shoulder). Each cut has different properties and is suitable for various cooking methods (braten - roasting/frying, schmoren - braising, kochen - boiling, kurzbraten - quick frying/grilling).

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Rindfleisch?

The correct article for Rindfleisch is das. It is a neuter noun and refers to beef (meat from cattle). It is mostly used as an uncountable noun.

🤖

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