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buffet
بوفيه
bufé
بوفه
buffet
बुफे
buffet
ビュッフェ
bufet
buffet
bufet
буфет
büfe
буфет
自助餐

das  Büfett
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/byfəˈtɛ/

🍽️ What exactly is a Büfett?

The German word das Büfett mainly has two meanings:

  1. A self-service meal offering: A selection of cold and/or warm dishes arranged on tables or a counter, where guests can serve themselves. This is the most common meaning, often found at parties, in hotels, or restaurants. (Example: Das kalte Büfett war sehr reichhaltig. - The cold buffet was very extensive.)
  2. A piece of furniture (sideboard): A cabinet, usually in the dining room or living room, used for storing dishes, cutlery, and table linen, often with a surface for serving food. This meaning has become somewhat less common but is still in use. (Example: Das alte Büfett meiner Großmutter ist ein Erbstück. - My grandmother's old sideboard is an heirloom.)

🚨 Attention: The spelling sometimes varies (Buffet), but Büfett is the Germanized form recommended by the Duden dictionary.

Article rules for der, die, and das

-ett immer neutral.

Examples: das Amulett · das Armaturenbrett · das Ballett · das Bett · das Brett · das Bundeskabinett · das Büf...

Many foreign words mostly neutral.

There are many foreign words, we won't list them all.

Examples: das Ambiente · das Auto · das Baby · das Betriebssystem · das Budget · das Business · das Café · das...
⚠️ Exceptions: der Algorithmus · der Basketball · der Browser · der Center · der Chat · der Clip · der Club · der C...

🧐 Grammar of "das Büfett" in Detail

The noun "Büfett" is neuter and takes the article das. It is declined as follows:

Singular

Singular Declension: das Büfett
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedasBüfett
GenitivedesBüfetts
DativedemBüfett
AccusativedasBüfett

Plural

Plural Declension: die Büfetts
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieBüfetts
GenitivederBüfetts
DativedenBüfetts
AccusativedieBüfetts

💡 Example Sentences

  • Das Büfett zur Hochzeit war unglaublich vielfältig. (The buffet at the wedding was incredibly diverse.)
  • Der Glanz des alten Büfetts faszinierte die Besucher. (The shine of the old sideboard fascinated the visitors.)
  • Wir trafen uns am Büfett, um uns etwas zu essen zu holen. (We met at the buffet to get something to eat.)
  • Ich sehe das Büfett schon von weitem. (I can already see the buffet from afar.)
  • Die verschiedenen Büfetts boten Speisen aus aller Welt an. (The various buffets offered dishes from all over the world.)

🎉 When to use "Büfett"?

The term das Büfett is used in various contexts:

  • Gastronomy & Events: Very common for self-service offerings in hotels (Frühstücksbüfett - breakfast buffet), restaurants, at parties, weddings, or conferences (kaltes/warmes Büfett - cold/hot buffet, Dessertbüfett - dessert buffet).
  • Furniture: To describe a sideboard or dresser, especially in private homes or older descriptions.
  • Everyday language: Sometimes used slightly ironically or figuratively for a large, confusing selection of things.

Context is key: Whether the food offering or the piece of furniture is meant usually becomes clear from the context. If you're talking about food or a celebration, it almost always refers to the self-service meal. If you're talking about furniture or home decor, the sideboard is meant.

Risk of confusion? Rather low, as the contexts are usually clear. The alternative spelling Buffet is also common and often used synonymously.

🧠 Mnemonics to Remember

Article Mnemonic (das): Think of other neutral things related to meals or furniture: das Essen (the food), das Geschirr (the dishes), das Möbel (the furniture). All these 'das' words fit with das Büfett. Or imagine the chaos (das Chaos) at the buffet line – it helps remember the neuter article 'das'.
Meaning Mnemonic: Imagine you're beat (sounds like Büfett) after filling your plate multiple times at the food Büfett, so you need to sit down near the furniture Büfett. The sound links to both the action at the food counter and the piece of furniture.

🔄 Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms (similar meaning)

  • For food offering: Selbstbedienungstheke (self-service counter), kaltes/warmes Buffet (cold/hot buffet), Anrichte (rarely used for food), Flying Buffet (small portions are passed around)
  • For furniture: Anrichte (sideboard/dresser), Sideboard, Kredenz (old-fashioned term for sideboard)

Antonyms (opposite meaning)

  • For food offering: À la carte Menü (à la carte menu), gesetztes Essen (set meal/plated dinner), Tischbedienung (table service), Menüfolge (course menu)
  • For furniture: (No direct antonym, but other furniture types like) Schrank (cupboard/closet), Regal (shelf/rack), Kommode (chest of drawers)

⚠️ Similar-sounding words: No direct, common confusions known. The spelling Buffet (French) is the most frequent variant.

😂 A Little Joke

German: Warum hat der Mathematiker das Büfett gemieden? Er hatte Angst vor den unendlichen Kombinationen und fürchtete sich vor den Brüchen... auf den Tellern! 😉

English: Why did the mathematician avoid the buffet (das Büfett)? He was afraid of the infinite combinations and feared the fractions... on the plates! 😉

📜 A Poem about the Büfett

German:
Das Büfett, welch Pracht,
hat Speisen hergebracht.
Von Salat bis zum Braten,
kann man sich selbst beraten.

Kalt und warm, süß und herb,
jeder Wunsch wird hier erwerb'.
Doch auch als Möbelstück,
bewahrt es altes Glück,
Geschirr und Gläser fein,
so soll das Büfett sein!

English:
The buffet, what splendor bright,
has brought dishes to light.
From salad to the roast so grand,
you serve yourself with your own hand.

Cold and warm, sweet and tart,
every wish plays its part.
But also as furniture it stands,
holding old luck in its hands,
Dishes and glasses fine,
so shall the buffet shine!

❓ Riddle Time

German:
Ich stehe voller Leckereien,
doch essen kann mich keiner allein.
Man nimmt von mir, was man begehrt,
mal kalt, mal warm, hoch geehrt.

Manchmal bin ich auch aus Holz,
trage Geschirr mit stolzem Stolz.
Mit Türen, Fächern, Platz für viel,
dien' ich im Haus als Einrichtungsziel.

Was bin ich?Lösung: Das Büfett

English:
I stand full of tasty treats,
but no one can eat me alone on the streets.
You take from me what you desire,
sometimes cold, sometimes warm, held higher.

Sometimes I am also made of wood,
carrying dishes, understood.
With doors, shelves, space galore,
I serve in the house as furniture decor.

What am I?Answer: Das Büfett (The buffet/sideboard)

🌐 Origin and Other Info

The word Büfett comes from the French word buffet. Interestingly, this originally likely referred to a type of stool or bench, later a serving table or sideboard, and only then also the food presented on it or the manner of serving.

In German, the Germanized spelling Büfett became established alongside the French Buffet. Both are correct, but Büfett is recommended by the Duden dictionary.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Büfett?

The word "Büfett", meaning either the self-service meal offering or the piece of furniture (sideboard), is neuter. Therefore, the correct article is always das Büfett.

🤖

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