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sausage wurst
نقانق سجق
salchicha chorizo
سوسیس کالباس
saucisse merguez
सॉसेज वुर्स्ट
salsiccia wurstel
ソーセージ ウィンナー
kiełbasa parówka
salsicha linguiça
cârnat sausă
колбаса сосиска
sosis sucuk
ковбаса сосиска
香肠 腊肠

die  Wurst
A1
Estimated CEFR level.
/vʊʁst/

🌭 What exactly is a Wurst?

Die Wurst (plural: die Würste) primarily refers to a *food item*, usually made from minced meat (often pork or beef), bacon, salt, and spices, typically filled into an intestine or an artificial casing. In English, this is known as a *sausage*. There are countless varieties of *Wurst*, such as *Bratwurst* (frying sausage), *Brühwurst* (scalded sausage), *Rohwurst* (raw sausage), or *Kochwurst* (cooked sausage).

Colloquially, "Wurst" can also be used to express *indifference*:

  • Das ist mir Wurst! (It's all the same to me! / I don't care!)

🚨 *Note:* Although there are many types of sausage, the basic noun is always feminine: die Wurst.

🧐 Grammar: Die Wurst and its Cases

The noun "Wurst" is feminine. Here is its declension:

Declension Singular
Case Definite Article Indefinite Article
*Nominative* die Wurst eine Wurst
*Accusative* die Wurst eine Wurst
*Dative* der Wurst einer Wurst
*Genitive* der Wurst einer Wurst
Declension Plural
Case Definite Article Indefinite Article
*Nominative* die Würste - Würste / einige Würste
*Accusative* die Würste - Würste / einige Würste
*Dative* den Würsten - Würsten / einigen Würsten
*Genitive* der Würste - Würste / einiger Würste

Example Sentences

  1. Ich esse gerne eine Wurst vom Grill. (I like eating a sausage from the grill. - Accusative, Singular)
  2. Der Geschmack der Wurst war ausgezeichnet. (The taste of the sausage was excellent. - Genitive, Singular)
  3. Gibst du mir bitte die Bratwurst? (Could you please give me the bratwurst? - Accusative, Singular)
  4. Auf dem Oktoberfest werden viele Würste verkauft. (Many sausages are sold at the Oktoberfest. - Nominative, Plural)
  5. Er legt Senf auf die Wurst. (He puts mustard on the sausage. - Accusative, Singular)

💡 How to Use "Wurst"?

"Wurst" is primarily used in a *culinary context*. It's a staple of German cuisine and culture.

  • *At the supermarket:* "Ich hätte gerne 200 Gramm von dieser Leberwurst." (I would like 200 grams of this liver sausage.)
  • *At a barbecue:* "Wer möchte noch eine Wurst?" (Who wants another sausage?)
  • *Regional specialties:* *Thüringer Rostbratwurst* (Thuringian grilled sausage), *Nürnberger Rostbratwurst* (Nuremberg grilled sausage), *Currywurst* (sausage with curry ketchup, especially popular in Berlin and the Ruhr area).

The Idiom "Das ist mir Wurst"

This very common idiom means *"It's all the same to me"* or *"I don't care"*.

  • "Möchtest du lieber ins Kino oder ins Theater?" - "Ach, das ist mir Wurst." ("Would you prefer to go to the cinema or the theatre?" - "Oh, I don't mind either way / It's all the same to me.")

*The origin isn't entirely clear, but one theory suggests it doesn't matter what exactly is in the sausage as long as it tastes good – or that both ends of a sausage look the same (making it irrelevant which end you eat first).*

🧠 Mnemonics for Wurst

*Article Mnemonic:* Think of *'die'* rhymes with *'key'*. Sausages might be the *key* to a German's heart (or stomach!). Or imagine a very elegant lady (die Dame) eating a Wurst - she makes it feminine: die Wurst.

*Meaning Mnemonic:* Imagine the *worst* (*Wurst*) meal you could have is just plain sausage... or maybe the *best*! The sound is similar. Or think of a *burst*ing sausage on the grill – *Wurst*!

🔄 Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms (Similar Words)

  • Wurstware: *Sausage product* (a general term for different types).
  • Fleischware: *Meat product* (even more general).
  • Colloquial/Regional: *Knacker*, *Wiener*, *Frankfurter* etc. (depending on the specific type)

Antonyms (Opposites - in a broader sense)

  • Gemüse: *Vegetables* (as a contrast to meat products).
  • Obst: *Fruit* (also plant-based).
  • Käse: *Cheese* (another popular sandwich topping, but not meat).

⚠️ Similar Sounding Words

  • Der Wulst (m): *A bulge, swelling, or bolster.* Completely different meaning!

😂 A Little Sausage Joke

German: Fragt der Metzgerlehrling seinen Meister: "Ist die Wurst wirklich schon schlecht?" Meint der Meister: "Nein, nein, die ist nur beleidigt."

English: The butcher's apprentice asks his master: "Is the sausage really bad already?" The master replies: "No, no, it's just offended." (*Wordplay: 'beleidigt' (offended) sounds a bit like 'belegt' (covered/coated), which mouldy sausage might be. It's a bit silly.*)

✍️ Poem about the Wurst

German:
Ob Bratwurst, Leberwurst, so fein,
Auf Brot, vom Grill, muss sie es sein.
Die Wurst, beliebt in Stadt und Land,
Geht immer gut von Hand zu Hand.
Ist's dir egal, sag ohne Frust:
"Das ist mir Wurst, hab' keine Lust!"

English Translation:
*Be it Bratwurst, liverwurst, so fine,*
*On bread, from the grill, it must be mine.*
*The Wurst, beloved in town and country bright,*
*Is always passed around with delight.*
*If you don't care, say without fuss:*
*"Das ist mir Wurst, I don't want the bus!" (Figuratively: I don't care)*

🧩 Wurst Riddle

German:
Ich bin mal grob, ich bin mal fein,
pass' gut zu Sauerkraut und Wein.
Mal heiß vom Grill, mal kalt aufs Brot,
Ich helfe oft in Hungersnot.
Sagst du "egal", nennst du mich auch.
Was bin ich, wohlbekannt im Bauch?

English Translation:
*Sometimes I'm coarse, sometimes I'm fine,*
*I go well with sauerkraut and wine.*
*Sometimes hot from the grill, sometimes cold on bread,*
*I often help when hunger's widespread.*
*If you say "I don't care", you use my name too.*
*What am I, well-known inside of you?*

Solution: Die Wurst (sausage)

💡 Other Info about Wurst

  • *Word Origin:* The word "Wurst" comes from the Old High German word "wurst", which is likely related to "wirken" (*to work, effect, knead*), possibly in the sense of mixing or turning ingredients.
  • *Cultural Significance:* Sausage (*Wurst*) is deeply rooted in German food culture. There are estimated to be over 1,500 different types of sausage in Germany.
  • *German Sausage Museum:* In Mühlhausen (Thuringia), you can find the *1. Deutsches Bratwurstmuseum*, dedicated to the history and culture of the bratwurst.
  • *Compound Words:* Many German words are formed with "Wurst-": *Wurstbrot* (sausage sandwich), *Wursttheke* (sausage counter), *Wurstsalat* (sausage salad), *Wurstwasser* (water in which sausages were cooked), *Extrawurst* (special treatment, literally 'extra sausage').

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Wurst?

The noun "Wurst" is feminine. The correct article is always die: die Wurst (the sausage), die Würste (the sausages).

🤖

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