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instructions manual user guide directions
تعليمات دليل الاستخدام إرشادات
instrucciones manual guía de uso
دستورالعمل راهنما کتابچه راهنمای
mode d'emploi instructions manuel
निर्देश उपयोग निर्देश मैनुअल
istruzioni manuale guida all'uso
取扱説明書 マニュアル 使用説明
instrukcja poradnik manual
instruções manual guia de uso
instrucțiuni manual ghid de utilizare
инструкция руководство инструктаж
kullanım talimatı el kitabı yönergeler
інструкції керівництво посібник
使用说明 操作指南 手册

die  Gebrauchsanweisung
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ɡəˈbʁaʊ̯ksˌʔanvaɪ̯zʊŋ/

📖 What exactly is a Gebrauchsanweisung?

A Gebrauchsanweisung (feminine noun, article: die) is a text that explains how to correctly and safely use, assemble, or maintain a specific product (often a device, machine, software, or even medication). It typically contains steps, warnings, and technical data.

In English, this translates to: user manual, instructions for use, or simply instructions.

There is only one article, die, for this word. The word ends in -ung, which almost always indicates a feminine noun in German.

Article rules for der, die, and das

-ung always feminine.

There are many -ung words, we won't list them all. There are only a few exceptions.

Examples: die Achtung · die Angleichung · die Anmerkung · die Ausführung · die Ausrüstung · die Ausstattung · ...
⚠️ Exceptions: der Schwung · der Sprung · der Ursprung · der Vorsprung

🧐 Grammar at a Glance: die Gebrauchsanweisung

The word "Gebrauchsanweisung" is a feminine noun. Here is its declension:

Singular

Singular Declension: die Gebrauchsanweisung
CaseArticleNoun
Nominative (Who/What?)dieGebrauchsanweisung
Genitive (Whose?)derGebrauchsanweisung
Dative (To whom?)derGebrauchsanweisung
Accusative (Whom/What?)dieGebrauchsanweisung

Plural

Plural Declension: die Gebrauchsanweisungen
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieGebrauchsanweisungen
GenitivederGebrauchsanweisungen
DativedenGebrauchsanweisungen
AccusativedieGebrauchsanweisungen

Example Sentences

  • Hast du die Gebrauchsanweisung für den neuen Fernseher gelesen?
    (Did you read the instructions for the new TV?)
  • Ohne die Gebrauchsanweisung ist der Aufbau des Schranks kompliziert.
    (Without the instructions, assembling the wardrobe is complicated.)
  • In der Gebrauchsanweisung stehen wichtige Sicherheitshinweise.
    (The instructions contain important safety information.)
  • Ich habe die Gebrauchsanweisungen für alle meine Geräte gesammelt.
    (I have collected the user manuals for all my devices.)

💬 When and how to use "Gebrauchsanweisung"?

The term Gebrauchsanweisung is used whenever referring to written instructions on how to use something. Typical contexts include:

  • When buying new technical devices (e.g., smartphone, washing machine).
  • When assembling furniture.
  • When installing software.
  • When taking medication (here often also called "Beipackzettel").
  • To explain tools or machines.

It's a formal word but can also be used in everyday life. Synonyms like "Anleitung" (instructions) or "Handbuch" (manual) are often more common and slightly less cumbersome.

⚠️ Don't confuse it with a simple "Anweisung" (instruction) or a "Befehl" (order/command).

🧠 Mnemonics and Memory Aids

  1. Remembering the Article: Nouns ending in "-ung" in German are almost always feminine (die). Think: die Anweisung (the instruction) -> die Gebrauchsanweisung. The ending -ung sounds a bit like 'oomph' - maybe imagine a woman (die Frau) giving instructions with 'oomph'!

  2. Remembering the Meaning: The word is composed of Gebrauch (use) and Anweisung (instruction). So, it's literally an 'instruction for use'. Very logical!

Imagine you gebrauchen (need/use) an Anweisung (instruction) to use something – that's the Gebrauchsanweisung!

🔄 Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms (Similar Meaning)

  • Anleitung (die): More general and commonly used for 'instructions'.
  • Bedienungsanleitung (die): Specifically 'operating instructions' for devices.
  • Handbuch (das): 'Manual', often more comprehensive than simple instructions.
  • Instruktion (die): 'Instruction', more general.
  • Beipackzettel (der): Specifically the 'package insert' for medicines.

Antonyms (Opposing Concepts)

There isn't a direct antonym, but opposing concepts would be:

  • Intuition / Intuitives Verständnis: Intuition / Intuitive understanding (when something is understood without instructions).
  • Ausprobieren / Learning by Doing: Trying things out / Learning by doing (learning without instructions).
  • Rätsel / Geheimnis: Mystery / Secret (when how something works is unclear).

⚠️ Similar but Different Words

  • Gebrauch (der): The use or application itself.
  • Anweisung (die): A single instruction or an order.
  • Vorschrift (die): A rule or regulation, often legal or official.

😂 A Little Joke

Warum lesen Männer keine Gebrauchsanweisungen?

Weil echte Männer keine Angst haben, etwas falsch zusammenzubauen und es dann stolz als "kreative Interpretation" zu bezeichnen! 😉


(Why don't men read user manuals?)

(Because real men aren't afraid to assemble something incorrectly and then proudly call it a "creative interpretation"!) 😉

✍️ A Poem about Instructions

Ein neues Ding, so schön, so blank,
liegt vor mir auf der Werkbank.
Doch wie es geht, wie es funktioniert?
Hab' keine Ahnung, bin irritiert.

Da hilft sie mir, gedruckt auf Papier,
die Gebrauchsanweisung, Schritt für Schritt ist hier.
Mit Bildern, Text, ganz klar und rein,
so soll das neue Wunder sein!


(A new thing, so nice, so shiny,)
(Lies before me on the workbench.)
(But how it works, how it functions?)
(I have no idea, I'm irritated.)

(Then it helps me, printed on paper,)
(The user manual, step by step is here.)
(With pictures, text, completely clear and pure,)
(That's how the new wonder should be!)

❓ A Little Riddle

Ich komme mit dem Kasten neu,
bin manchmal kurz, manchmal ein Scheu.
Ich sag' dir, drück hier, dreh dort,
damit nichts geht am falschen Ort.

Wer bin ich?

Lösung: die Gebrauchsanweisung


(I come with the new box,)
(Sometimes I'm short, sometimes a dread [long/daunting].)
(I tell you, push here, turn there,)
(So nothing goes in the wrong place.)

(Who am I?)

(Solution: the user manual / instructions)

🧩 Other Interesting Details

Word Composition

The word "Gebrauchsanweisung" is a compound noun, made up of:

It literally describes an "instruction for use".

Abbreviation

Sometimes "Gebrauchsanweisung" is abbreviated as GA, especially in technical documents or internal notes.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Gebrauchsanweisung?

The noun "Gebrauchsanweisung" is always feminine. The correct article is die. So it's die Gebrauchsanweisung (singular) and die Gebrauchsanweisungen (plural).

🤖

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