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biotechnology
التكنولوجيا الحيوية
biotecnología
بیوتکنولوژی
biotechnologie
जैव प्रौद्योगिकी
biotecnologia
バイオテクノロジー
biotechnologia
biotecnologia
biotehnologie
биотехнология
biyoteknoloji
біотехнологія
生物技术

die  Biotechnologie
C1
Estimated CEFR level.
/bi̯oˌtɛçnoˈloːɡiː/

🧬 What does Biotechnologie mean?

Die Biotechnologie is an interdisciplinary field of science that uses biological systems, living organisms, or parts thereof to develop or modify technical processes and products. It finds application in areas such as medicine, agriculture, environmental protection, and industry.

It is a feminine noun, so the article is always die.

Article rules for der, die, and das

-ie almost always feminine.

Examples: die Akademie · die Aktie · die Analogie · die Anatomie · die Autoindustrie · die Autonomie · die Bat...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Genie · das Knie

-e/-ee almost always feminine.

There are many -e nouns, many of which are feminine, but there are also some important exceptions.

Examples: die Akte · die Annahme · die Ansage · die Aussage · die Banane · die Behörde · die Biene · die Dusch...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Baguette · das Feature · das Release · der Abgeordnete · der Angehörige · der Angestellte · der ...

🧐 Grammar in Detail: Die Biotechnologie

The word "Biotechnologie" is feminine. Here are the declension tables:

Singular Declension
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieBiotechnologie
GenitivederBiotechnologie
DativederBiotechnologie
AccusativedieBiotechnologie
Plural Declension
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieBiotechnologien
GenitivederBiotechnologien
DativedenBiotechnologien
AccusativedieBiotechnologien

📝 Example Sentences

  • Die Biotechnologie ermöglicht die Entwicklung neuer Medikamente.
    (Biotechnology enables the development of new medicines.)
  • Fortschritte in der Biotechnologie sind beeindruckend.
    (Advances in biotechnology are impressive.)
  • Sie studiert Biotechnologie an der Universität.
    (She studies biotechnology at the university.)

💡 How to use Biotechnologie?

"Biotechnologie" is primarily used in scientific, technical, and economic contexts. It refers to the application of biological processes for industrial and other purposes.

  • Context: Research, development, medicine, agriculture, industry, environmental protection.
  • Usage: Often found in academic papers, news about scientific breakthroughs, university course descriptions, and company reports.
  • Comparison: While "Biologie" is the study of life, "Biotechnologie" focuses on the technical application of biological knowledge. "Gentechnik" (genetic engineering) is a specific subfield of biotechnology.

🧠 Mnemonics and Memory Aids

Article Mnemonic: Words ending in "-logie" in German are almost always feminine (die Biologie, die Technologie, die Psychologie) – therefore, it's also die Biotechnologie. Think of 'logic' (Logik) which sounds feminine somehow, applied to Bio+Techno.

Meaning Mnemonic: Think of "Bio" as in life/biology and "Technologie" as technology. So, Biotechnologie is the technology that works with life (organisms, cells).

🔄 Synonyms and Related Terms

Synonyms (similar meaning):

  • Biotechnik (less common, emphasizes the technical aspect)
  • Angewandte Biowissenschaften (applied biosciences - descriptive)
  • Lebensmitteltechnologie (food technology - specific field)
  • Gentechnik (genetic engineering - subfield)

Antonyms (opposites):

Direct antonyms are difficult. One could argue:

  • Natural sciences without technical application
  • Traditional methods (as opposed to biotechnological ones)

⚠️ Potential Confusion:

  • Biologie: The pure science of life, without a primary focus on technical application.
  • Ökologie: Ecology, the science of the interactions of living organisms with each other and their environment.

😄 A Little Joke

Warum hat das Bakterium einen Doktortitel in Biotechnologie?
Weil es eine herausragende Kultur hat!

(Why did the bacterium get a PhD in biotechnology?
Because it has an outstanding culture!)

📜 A Little Poem

Aus Zellen, klein und unsichtbar,
entsteht durch Technik, wunderbar,
die Biotechnologie, so klug,
nutzt Leben für den Fortschrittszug.
Medizin und Nahrung, neu erdacht,
hat sie der Welt schon viel gebracht.

(From cells, small and invisible,
arises through technology, wonderful,
biotechnology, so clever,
uses life for the train of progress.
Medicine and food, newly conceived,
it has already brought much to the world.)

🧩 Who or what am I?

Ich nutze das Leben, groß und klein,
für Technik, die soll nützlich sein.
Von Hefe bis zur Zelle rein,
bring' ich den Fortschritt ins Gestein
der Forschung. Sag, wie heiß ich, fein?

(I use life, big and small,
for technology, which should be useful.
From yeast to the pure cell,
I bring progress into the bedrock
of research. Tell me, what's my name, fine?)

Solution: die Biotechnologie (biotechnology)

🌐 Other Information about Biotechnologie

Word Composition: The word "Biotechnologie" is a compound word, composed of:

  • Bio-: Prefix from Greek (βίος bios) for "life".
  • Technologie: From Greek (τέχνη techne “art, craft” and λόγος logos “study, science”).

So it literally means "the study of the art/technology of life" in the sense of application.

Important Fields (Color Coding): Red Biotechnology (medicine), Green Biotechnology (agriculture), White Biotechnology (industry), Grey Biotechnology (environmental technology), Blue Biotechnology (marine organisms).

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Biotechnologie?

The correct article for Biotechnologie is die. It is a feminine noun: die Biotechnologie. Example: Die Biotechnologie ist ein wichtiges Forschungsfeld (Biotechnology is an important field of research).

🤖

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