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solar power solar electricity solar energy
الطاقة الشمسية الكهرباء الشمسية الطاقة الكهروضوئية
energía solar electricidad solar potencia solar
نیروی خورشیدی برق خورشیدی انرژی خورشیدی
énergie solaire électricité solaire puissance solaire
सौर ऊर्जा सौर बिजली सौर शक्ति
energia solare elettricità solare energia fotovoltaica
太陽光発電 太陽電力 太陽エネルギー
energia słoneczna elektryczność słoneczna moc słoneczna
energia solar eletricidade solar potência solar
energie solară electricitate solară putere solară
солнечная энергия солнечная электроэнергия солнечная мощность
güneş enerjisi güneş elektriği güneş gücü
сонячна енергія сонячна електроенергія сонячна потужність
太阳能 太阳电力 太阳能电力

der  Solarstrom
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈzoːlaʁˌʃtʁoːm/

💡 What exactly is Solarstrom?

Der Solarstrom refers to electrical energy (Strom) that is generated directly from sunlight (Sonnenlicht) using solar technology, particularly photovoltaic systems (Photovoltaikanlagen). It is a form of renewable energy (erneuerbare Energie).

The word is a compound of:

  • solar (adjective, from Latin solaris 'belonging to the sun')
  • der Strom (electric current/power)

Since Strom is masculine (der Strom), Solarstrom is also masculine (der Solarstrom).

📜 Grammar: Declining 'der Solarstrom'

The noun 'Solarstrom' is masculine. It is usually used only in the singular because it refers to a non-countable amount of energy. The plural ('die Solarströme') is rare and used more figuratively or in technical contexts (e.g., for different types or sources of solar power).

Singular

Declension of der Solarstrom (Singular)
Case (Kasus)Definite ArticleIndefinite ArticleEnglish Translation
Nominative (Who/What?)der Solarstromein Solarstromthe/a solar power
Genitive (Whose?)des Solarstroms / Solarstromeseines Solarstroms / Solarstromesof the/a solar power
Dative (To whom/What?)dem Solarstrom(e)einem Solarstrom(e)to/with the/a solar power
Accusative (Whom/What?)den Solarstromeinen Solarstromthe/a solar power

Plural (Rare)

Declension of die Solarströme (Plural)
Case (Kasus)Definite ArticleEnglish Translation
Nominativedie Solarströmethe solar powers
Genitiveder Solarströmeof the solar powers
Dativeden Solarströmento/with the solar powers
Accusativedie Solarströmethe solar powers

✍️ Examples

  1. Immer mehr Haushalte nutzen der Solarstrom vom eigenen Dach.
    More and more households use solar power from their own roof.
  2. Der Preis des Solarstroms ist in den letzten Jahren stark gesunken.
    The price of solar power has dropped significantly in recent years.
  3. Wir heizen mit dem Solarstrom unserer Photovoltaikanlage.
    We heat with the solar power from our photovoltaic system.
  4. Die Firma produziert und verkauft den Solarstrom.
    The company produces and sells solar power.

✅ Everyday Usage

Der Solarstrom is primarily used in the context of energy (Energie), the environment (Umwelt), and technology (Technik).

  • Renewable Energies: Discussions about the Energiewende (energy transition), alternative energy sources.
  • Technology: Describing photovoltaic systems (Photovoltaikanlagen), storage systems (Speichersysteme).
  • Economy: Electricity prices (Strompreise), feed-in tariffs (Einspeisevergütung), investments in solar energy.
  • Environmental Protection: Climate change (Klimawandel), CO₂ reduction, sustainable energy supply.

Distinction:

  • Sonnenenergie (Solar energy): Broader term, also includes solar thermal energy (heat generation). Solarstrom specifically refers to electrical energy.
  • Strom (Electricity/Power): General term for electrical energy, regardless of how it's generated (e.g., also Atomstrom - nuclear power, Kohlestrom - coal power).

Typical collocations: Solarstrom erzeugen (generate solar power), Solarstrom nutzen (use solar power), Solarstrom speichern (store solar power), Solarstrom einspeisen (feed solar power into the grid), günstiger Solarstrom (cheap solar power), sauberer Solarstrom (clean solar power).

🧠 Mnemonics and Memory Aids

Remembering the Article

Regular 'Strom' (electricity) from the socket is masculine (der Strom). Even when the sun (die Sonne - feminine) shines, the power generated from it remains masculine: der Solarstrom. Think: The stream (der Strom) of energy comes FROM the sun, but it's still the stream.

Remembering the Meaning

Think of 'Solar' like the sun and 'Strom' like a stream or current of energy. Solarstrom is the energy stream coming from the sun. ☀️➡️⚡

🔄 Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms (Similar Meaning)

  • Sonnenstrom: Very common synonym, practically interchangeable. (Sun power)
  • Photovoltaikstrom: Technically more precise, referring to generation via photovoltaics. (Photovoltaic power)
  • PV-Strom: Abbreviation for Photovoltaikstrom. (PV power)

Antonyms (Opposite Concepts)

There are no direct antonyms, but you can name electricity from other sources as opposites:

  • Atomstrom / Kernkraftstrom: Electricity from nuclear energy.
  • Kohlestrom: Electricity from coal-fired power plants.
  • Windstrom: Electricity from wind power.
  • Wasserkraftstrom: Electricity from hydropower plants.
  • Fossiler Strom: General term for electricity from fossil fuels (coal, gas, oil).
  • Sonnenenergie (Solar energy): Also includes heat (solar thermal), not just electricity.
  • Erneuerbare Energie (Renewable energy): Broader category that also includes wind, water, biomass, etc.

😄 A Little Joke

Warum hat die Sonne Hausverbot im Kraftwerk?

Weil sie zu viel Solarstrom klaut! 😉

(Why is the sun banned from the power plant? Because it steals too much solar power!)

✍️ Poem about Solar Power

Die Sonne scheint vom Himmelszelt,
ihr Licht die Energie enthält.
Auf Dächern glänzt das Panel rein,
fängt gold'ne Strahlen für uns ein.

Kein Rauch, kein Lärm, ganz leis' und sacht,
wird Strom aus Sonnenkraft gemacht.
Der Solarstrom, so rein und klar,
ist für die Zukunft wunderbar!


The sun shines from the canopy of heaven,
Its light contains the energy.
On roofs, the panel gleams pristine,
Catching golden rays for us keen.

No smoke, no noise, so soft and slight,
Power is made from sunlight.
Der Solarstrom, so pure and clear,
Is wonderful for the future year!

❓ Riddle

Ich komme von der Sonne heiß,
mach Lampen an, ganz ohne Schweiß.
Auf Dächern werd' ich oft erzeugt,
hab' die Natur noch nie gebeugt.
Ich fließe durch ein Kabel fort,
ein sauberer Energie-Hort.

Wer bin ich?(What am I?)

(Answer: Der Solarstrom - Solar power)


I come from the sun so hot,
Turn on lamps, sweating not.
On roofs, I'm often generated,
Nature I have never negated.
I flow onwards through a wire,
A clean energy source to admire.

What am I?
(Answer: Solar power / Der Solarstrom)

🧩 Other Information: Word Composition & Context

Word Composition

Solarstrom is a determinative compound noun (Determinativkompositum). This means the first word (Solar-) specifies the second word (Strom) more closely.

  • Determinant (Bestimmungswort): Solar- (refers to the sun/solar energy)
  • Determinatum / Head (Grundwort): Strom (determines the gender: masculine)

Context: Energiewende (Energy Transition)

Der Solarstrom plays a central role in the German Energiewende (the transition from fossil/nuclear fuels to renewable energy sources). Terms like Einspeisevergütung (feed-in tariff), Eigenverbrauch (self-consumption), and Netzparität (grid parity) are closely linked to the topic of solar power.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Solarstrom?

The German word for power/electricity from the sun is der Solarstrom (masculine). It inherits its gender from der Strom (electricity/stream). It refers specifically to electrical energy generated via photovoltaics.

🤖

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