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drummer
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baterista
نوازنده درام
batteur
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鼓手

der  Schlagzeuger
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈʃlaːkˌt͡soʏɡɐ/

🥁 What does 'der Schlagzeuger' mean?

Der Schlagzeuger refers to a male person who plays the drums (drum kit). The Schlagzeug (drum kit) is a complex instrument consisting of various drums (e.g., Snare Drum, Bass Drum, Tom-Toms) and cymbals (e.g., Hi-Hat, Crash-Becken, Ride-Becken).

The Schlagzeuger often provides the rhythmic backbone for a band or orchestra.

Important note: The feminine form is die Schlagzeugerin (the female drummer).

Article rules for der, die, and das

Male characters always masculine.

Caution: Most professions also have their feminine forms (e.g. die Polizistin). Some words can also have two forms: der/die Deutsche, der/die Kranke.

Examples: der Arbeiter · der Bewohner · der Bürger · der Chef · der Cousin · der Direktor · der Einsatzleiter ...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Genie · das Herrchen · das Männchen

-er mostly masculine.

1. Caution: many exceptions. 2. almost all -euer nouns are neutral. 3. There are many -er words, we don't list them all.

Examples: der Alzheimer · der Ansprechpartner · der Arbeitgeber · der Arbeitnehmer · der Autofahrer · der Bech...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Barometer · das Münster · das Poker · das Polster · das Poster · das Raster · das Thermometer · das Zepter

🧐 Grammar in Detail: Der Schlagzeuger

The word 'Schlagzeuger' is a masculine noun. It follows the weak N-declension in the plural but adds an -(s) in the genitive singular.

Declension Singular
CaseArticleNoun(English)
NominativederSchlagzeuger(the drummer)
GenitivedesSchlagzeugers(of the drummer)
DativedemSchlagzeuger(to/for the drummer)
AccusativedenSchlagzeuger(the drummer)
Declension Plural
CaseArticleNoun(English)
NominativedieSchlagzeuger(the drummers)
GenitivederSchlagzeuger(of the drummers)
DativedenSchlagzeugern(to/for the drummers)
AccusativedieSchlagzeuger(the drummers)

Example Sentences

  1. Der Schlagzeuger gab den Takt vor. (The drummer set the tempo.)
  2. Das Solo des Schlagzeugers war beeindruckend. (The drummer's solo was impressive.)
  3. Die Band suchte nach einem neuen Schlagzeuger. (The band was looking for a new drummer.)
  4. Wir hörten den Schlagzeugern beim Üben zu. (We listened to the drummers practicing.)

🎶 When to use 'Schlagzeuger'?

The term 'Schlagzeuger' is primarily used in the context of music:

  • Referring to bands (rock, pop, jazz, etc.): "Der Schlagzeuger ist das Herzstück unserer Band." (The drummer is the heart of our band.)
  • In orchestras: "Im Orchester gibt es oft mehrere Schlagzeuger..." (In the orchestra, there are often several drummers/percussionists...)
  • As a job title: "Er arbeitet als professioneller Schlagzeuger." (He works as a professional drummer.)

In everyday German, the English loanword Drummer is also very common and often used synonymously.

🧠 Mnemonics

Article Mnemonic: A Schlagzeuger is a male person (like der Mann, der Musiker), so the article is der.

Meaning Mnemonic: Think of the German verb "schlagen" (to hit, to strike). The Schlagzeuger "schlägt" (hits) his instrument, the Schlagzeug (drum kit, literally "hit-thing" or "strike-gear").

Synonyms

  • Der Drummer: Very common synonym, borrowed from English.
  • Der Trommler: (Drummer/Tympanist) More general, can also refer to someone playing just a single drum.
  • Der Perkussionist: (Percussionist) Broader term including players of other percussion instruments (marimba, xylophone, timpani, etc.). A Schlagzeuger is a type of Perkussionist.

Antonyms

Direct antonyms are difficult. One could name musicians who typically have other roles in a band:

  • Der Sänger / Die Sängerin (Singer)
  • Der Gitarrist / Die Gitarristin (Guitarist)
  • Der Bassist / Die Bassistin (Bassist)
  • Der Keyboarder / Die Keyboarderin (Keyboardist)

Similar Terms (Beware of Confusion!)

  • Das Schlagzeug: The instrument itself (drum kit), not the person. Neuter, article das.

😄 A Little Joke

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen einem Schlagzeuger und einer Waschmaschine?

Die Waschmaschine hält wenigstens den Takt, wenn sie schleudert! 😉

(What's the difference between a drummer and a washing machine?)

(At least the washing machine keeps time during the spin cycle!) 😉

📜 Poem about the Schlagzeuger

Mit Stöcken flink, ein Wirbelwind,
der Schlagzeuger, wie er beginnt.
Die Bass Drum dröhnt, die Snare knallt klar,
Er hält den Rhythmus, Jahr für Jahr.
Im Taktgefühl, fest und genau,
Baut er den Groove, Applaus!

---

(With sticks so swift, a whirlwind's grace,
The drummer starts, sets the pace.
The bass drum booms, the snare cracks bright,
He holds the rhythm, day and night.
With feel for time, steady and true,
He builds the groove, applause for you!)

❓ Riddle

Ich sitze oft im Hintergrund,
und mache die Musik erst rund.
Mit Händen, Füßen, Stock und Schlag,
bestimme ich den Puls am Tag.
Ich spiele auf 'nem großen Set,
bin selten leise im Quartett.

Wer bin ich?

---

(I often sit in the background,
And make the music truly sound.
With hands and feet, with stick and beat,
I set the pulse, can't be discreet.
I play upon a large drum set,
Rarely quiet in a quartet.)

Who am I?

Solution: Der Schlagzeuger (The drummer)

💡 Other Information

Word Composition

The word 'Schlagzeuger' is composed of:

  • Schlag: From the verb "schlagen" (to hit, strike, beat).
  • Zeug: Here means gear, stuff, kit, collectively referring to the instruments.
  • -er: Suffix denoting a male person performing an action or belonging to a group.

Together: Someone who plays the Schlagzeug (percussion instruments/drum kit).

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Schlagzeuger?

The word "Schlagzeuger" is masculine. The correct article is der: der Schlagzeuger (the male drummer). The feminine form is die Schlagzeugerin (the female drummer). The instrument itself is neuter: das Schlagzeug (the drum kit).

🤖

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