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national player team player
اللاعب الوطني لاعب الفريق
jugador nacional jugador de equipo
بازیکن ملی بازیکن تیم
joueur national joueur d'équipe
राष्ट्रीय खिलाड़ी टीम खिलाड़ी
giocatore nazionale giocatore di squadra
ナショナルプレーヤー チームプレーヤー
zawodnik narodowy zawodnik drużyny
jogador nacional jogador de equipe
jucător național jucător de echipă
национальный игрок командный игрок
ulusal oyuncu takım oyuncusu
національний гравець командний гравець
国家队球员 队员

der  Nationalspieler
B1
Estimated CEFR level.
/nat͡si̯oˈnaːlˌʃpiːlɐ/

🌍 What exactly is a Nationalspieler?

A Nationalspieler is a male athlete selected to represent his country in a specific sport during international competitions (like World Cups, Olympic Games, or continental championships). He is a member of the Nationalmannschaft (national team).

The word is mostly used in the context of team sports such as Fußball (football/soccer), Handball, Basketball, or Eishockey (ice hockey).

The female form is die Nationalspielerin.

It's a compound noun made up of national (adjective, relating to the nation) and Spieler (noun, player).

Article rules for der, die, and das

Male characters always masculine.

Caution: Most professions also have their feminine forms (e.g. die Polizistin). Some words can also have two forms: der/die Deutsche, der/die Kranke.

Examples: der Arbeiter · der Bewohner · der Bürger · der Chef · der Cousin · der Direktor · der Einsatzleiter ...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Genie · das Herrchen · das Männchen

-er mostly masculine.

1. Caution: many exceptions. 2. almost all -euer nouns are neutral. 3. There are many -er words, we don't list them all.

Examples: der Alzheimer · der Ansprechpartner · der Arbeitgeber · der Arbeitnehmer · der Autofahrer · der Bech...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Barometer · das Münster · das Poker · das Polster · das Poster · das Raster · das Thermometer · das Zepter

📖 Grammar Insights: Der Nationalspieler

The noun 'Nationalspieler' is masculine and takes the article der. It belongs to the group of weak masculine nouns (n-declension), which means it adds an -(e)n ending in the genitive, dative, and accusative singular cases, as well as in all plural cases. ⚠️ Note the exception in the genitive singular, which usually ends in -s, like strong nouns. Some grammars classify it as mixed declension.

Declension Singular
CaseArticleNoun
NominativederNationalspieler
GenitivedesNationalspielers
DativedemNationalspieler
AccusativedenNationalspieler
Declension Plural
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieNationalspieler
GenitivederNationalspieler
DativedenNationalspielern
AccusativedieNationalspieler

Example Sentences

  1. Der Nationalspieler erzielte im Finale ein wichtiges Tor.
    (The national team player scored an important goal in the final.)
  2. Das Interview des Nationalspielers wurde im Fernsehen übertragen.
    (The national team player's interview was broadcast on TV.)
  3. Der Trainer gab dem Nationalspieler taktische Anweisungen.
    (The coach gave tactical instructions to the national team player.)
  4. Die Fans erkannten den Nationalspieler auf der Straße.
    (The fans recognized the national team player on the street.)
  5. Die Nationalspieler bereiten sich auf das nächste Länderspiel vor.
    (The national team players are preparing for the next international match.)

🗣️ How 'Nationalspieler' is used

The term Nationalspieler is firmly established in sports jargon. It always refers to an athlete in the context of their activity for their country's Nationalmannschaft (national team).

  • Context: Sports reporting, discussions about international tournaments, athlete biographies.
  • Typical Verbs: sein (to be), werden (to become), nominieren (to nominate), berufen (to appoint) (as a Nationalspieler), spielen (to play) (as a Nationalspieler).
  • Differentiation: A player who only plays for a club (e.g., in the Bundesliga) but is not nominated for the national team is called a Vereinsspieler (club player) or Ligaspieler (league player), not a Nationalspieler.
  • Prestige: The status of being a Nationalspieler is often associated with high prestige and recognition.

🧠 Mnemonics to Remember

Article 'der': Remember: A Spieler (player) is typically male, so use der. When he plays for the Nation, he is der National-Spieler.

Meaning: Picture a player proudly wearing the jersey of his Nation – he is a Nationalspieler.

↔️ Opposites and Alternatives: Der Nationalspieler

Synonyms (similar meaning):

  • Auswahlspieler: (Selection player) Player selected for a select team (often the national team).
  • Nationalkaderspieler: (National squad player) Player who is part of the extended national team squad.
  • Internationaler: (International) Player who plays internationally (less common in German, more in English).
  • Adlerträger: (Eagle bearer) (Colloquial, for the German national football team) Player of the German national football team (because of the eagle on the crest).

Antonyms (opposite meaning):

  • Vereinsspieler: (Club player) Player who (only) plays for a club.
  • Ligaspieler: (League player) Player who plays in a league, but not necessarily internationally.
  • Amateurspieler: (Amateur player) Player who does not play sports professionally (though theoretically could also be a Nationalspieler, it's rare).
  • Nichtnominierter / nicht berücksichtigter Spieler: (Non-nominated / disregarded player) Player not selected for the national team.

⚠️ Caution: 'Teamspieler' can refer generally to someone who works well in a team, or more specifically to a player on a particular team (club or national).

😂 A Little Joke

Reporter fragt den Nationalspieler nach dem Spiel: "Wie fanden Sie die Atmosphäre im Stadion?"
Antwortet der Spieler: "Ging so. Hauptsächlich Stickstoff und Sauerstoff."

Translation:
Reporter asks the national team player after the game: "How did you find the atmosphere in the stadium?"
The player replies: "It was okay. Mainly nitrogen and oxygen."

✒️ Poem about the Nationalspieler

Im Trikot, das die Farben trägt,
Ein Herz, das für die Heimat schlägt.
Der Nationalspieler, schnell und schlau,
Auf grünem Feld, für Sieg und Schau.

Er kämpft und rennt, gibt niemals auf,
Nimmt jeden Zweikampf gern in Kauf.
Von Fans geliebt, im Ruhm er steht,
Ein Held, der für sein Land antritt, spät und früht.

Translation:
In the jersey bearing the colours,
A heart that beats for the homeland.
The national team player, quick and clever,
On the green field, for victory and show.

He fights and runs, never gives up,
Gladly takes on every tackle.
Loved by fans, he stands in fame,
A hero who competes for his country, late and early.

❓ Little Riddle

Ich trage die Farben meines Landes auf dem Shirt,
vertrete es im Wettkampf, bin oft hofiert.
Ob Fußball, Handball oder Eis,
ich spiele für den höchsten Preis.
Wer bin ich, meist ein Mann mit Ballgefühl?

Translation:
I wear my country's colours on my shirt,
represent it in competition, am often celebrated.
Whether football, handball, or ice,
I play for the highest prize.
Who am I, usually a man with ball skills?

Answer: der Nationalspieler (the national team player)

💡 Other Information

Word Composition:

  • National: Adjective, derived from 'Nation' (nation, people, state).
  • Spieler: Noun, derived from the verb 'spielen' (to play).

Trivia:

  • The term gained significant popularity, especially due to the successes of the German national football team after World War II.
  • The number of international matches (Länderspiele) a player has played is often a measure of their career and experience at the international level. The player with the most appearances is often referred to as the 'Rekordnationalspieler' (record national player).

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Nationalspieler?

The word 'Nationalspieler' is masculine. The correct article is der. It refers to a male athlete who represents his country on a national team. The female form is 'die Nationalspielerin'.

🤖

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