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fellow campaigner ally
زميل في النضال حليف
compañero de lucha aliado
هم‌رزمی هم‌پیمان
compagnon de lutte allié
साथी कार्यकर्ता मित्र
compagno di lotta alleato
戦友 味方
towarzysz walki sojusznik
companheiro de luta aliado
coleg de luptă aliat
соратник союзник
mücadele arkadaşı müttefik
товариш по боротьбі союзник
战友 盟友

der  Mitstreiter
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈmɪtˌʃtʁaɪ̯tɐ/

🤝 Meaning of "der Mitstreiter"

Der Mitstreiter refers to a male person who fights, works, or advocates for a specific cause, goal, or conviction together with others. It implies shared commitment and often a common challenge or opponent.

  • It can refer to political activists, colleagues on a project, teammates in sports, or allies in a figurative sense.
  • The feminine form is die Mitstreiterin.
  • The term often carries a positive connotation of camaraderie and solidarity.

🚨 Note: In the plural, the form "die Mitstreiter" is commonly used for all genders or mixed groups, unless explicitly stating "Mitstreiterinnen und Mitstreiter".

Article rules for der, die, and das

Male characters always masculine.

Caution: Most professions also have their feminine forms (e.g. die Polizistin). Some words can also have two forms: der/die Deutsche, der/die Kranke.

Examples: der Arbeiter · der Bewohner · der Bürger · der Chef · der Cousin · der Direktor · der Einsatzleiter ...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Genie · das Herrchen · das Männchen

-er mostly masculine.

1. Caution: many exceptions. 2. almost all -euer nouns are neutral. 3. There are many -er words, we don't list them all.

Examples: der Alzheimer · der Ansprechpartner · der Arbeitgeber · der Arbeitnehmer · der Autofahrer · der Bech...
⚠️ Exceptions: das Barometer · das Münster · das Poker · das Polster · das Poster · das Raster · das Thermometer · das Zepter

🧐 Grammar Insights for "Mitstreiter"

"Mitstreiter" is a masculine noun. It follows the weak N-declension pattern (except for the genitive singular).

Declension Singular
CaseArticleNoun
Nominative (Subject)derMitstreiter
Genitive (Possessive)desMitstreiters
Dative (Indirect Object)demMitstreiter
Accusative (Direct Object)denMitstreiter
Declension Plural
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieMitstreiter
GenitivederMitstreiter
DativedenMitstreitern
AccusativedieMitstreiter

📝 Example Sentences

  • Er war ein treuer Mitstreiter in der Umweltbewegung.
    (He was a loyal ally/fellow campaigner in the environmental movement.)
  • Die Politikerin dankte ihren Mitstreitern für die Unterstützung im Wahlkampf.
    (The politician thanked her fellow campaigners/supporters for their support in the election campaign.)
  • Ohne meine Mitstreiter hätte ich das Projekt nie abschließen können.
    (Without my comrades/fellow workers, I could never have finished the project.)
  • Sie suchte nach Mitstreitern für ihre neue Geschäftsidee.
    (She looked for partners/allies for her new business idea.)

💡 How to Use "Mitstreiter"?

The term "Mitstreiter" is often used in contexts involving a common goal or struggle:

  • Politics & Activism: People working together for political goals or social change (e.g., Mitstreiter für Menschenrechte - fellow campaigners for human rights).
  • Work & Projects: Colleagues working on a shared project, especially when facing challenges (e.g., Mitstreiter bei der Entwicklung neuer Technologien - fellow collaborators in developing new technologies).
  • Competition & Sports: In the sense of teammates or allies (less commonly used for competitors, where "Kontrahent" or "Gegner" are more typical).
  • Figurative Meaning: Generally, someone who accompanies or supports you on a difficult path.

Distinction from similar words:

  • Kollege: (Colleague) A neutral term for someone you work with. No shared "struggle" is implied.
  • Kamerad: (Comrade) Often used in a military context or signifies a very close, loyal bond; can sometimes sound old-fashioned.
  • Verbündeter: (Ally) Focuses more on strategic alliances, often between groups or nations.
  • Komplize: (Accomplice) Negatively connotated; someone who assists in an illegal act.

🧠 Mnemonics for Mitstreiter

Article Mnemonic: Think of a typical fighter or campaigner ('Streiter') – often pictured as male. Der Streiter, so also der Mitstreiter. He fights mit (with) you for a cause.

Meaning Mnemonic: The word is composed of "mit" (with) and "Streiter" (fighter, campaigner). A "Streiter" is someone who strives or fights. So, a Mitstreiter is someone who strives or fights with you – for a common goal.

🔄 Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms (Words with similar meaning):

  • Verbündeter: Ally (often more formal).
  • Weggefährte: Fellow traveler, companion (on a path, often life's journey).
  • Kamerad: Comrade (emphasizes close, loyal relationship, sometimes military).
  • Gefährte: Companion (general).
  • Parteigänger/Parteigenosse: Fellow party member (specifically political).
  • Unterstützer: Supporter (someone who helps, but not necessarily fighting on the same level).
  • Komplize: (⚠️ Negative!) Accomplice (in a crime).

Antonyms (Opposites):

  • Gegner: Opponent.
  • Widersacher: Adversary (stronger than Gegner, often implies personal animosity).
  • Feind: Enemy (strongest opposite, expresses hatred or state of war).
  • Konkurrent: Competitor (someone competing for the same goal).
  • Rivale: Rival (similar to Konkurrent, often more personal).
  • Kontrahent: Opponent (formal term, e.g., in a debate).

Similar sounding words:

  • Mittäter: (Accomplice/perpetrator) Negative, denotes someone who participates in a crime.
  • Mitarbeiter: (Employee, co-worker) Neutral term for someone working in the same company/organization.

😂 A Little Joke

Fragt ein Chef seine zwei eifrigsten Mitstreiter im Büro: "Sagen Sie mal, Müller und Meier, warum arbeiten Sie eigentlich immer so hart?" Sagt Müller: "Keine Ahnung, ich dachte, Sie wissen das!" Sagt Meier: "Ich dachte, Müller weiß das!"


Translation: A boss asks his two most eager collaborators (Mitstreiter) in the office: "Tell me, Müller and Meier, why do you always work so hard?" Müller says: "No idea, I thought you knew!" Meier says: "I thought Müller knew!"

📜 Poem about Mitstreiter

Der Mitstreiter

Nicht allein auf weiter Flur,
folgt er derselben Zieles Spur.
Mit Mut und Kraft, oft unbeirrt,
der treue Mitstreiter mit dir wirkt.

Ob Sturmwind weht, ob Sonne lacht,
zusammen wird's leichter vollbracht.
Ein Wort, ein Blick, ein fester Halt,
die Freundschaft gibt die Kraft geballt.


Translation: The Fellow Campaigner / Ally

Not alone in the wide field,
He follows the same goal's yield.
With courage and strength, often undeterred,
The loyal ally works with you, word for word.

Whether storm winds blow or sun shines bright,
Together it's accomplished with lighter might.
A word, a glance, a firm hold fast,
Friendship provides the strength amassed.

🧩 Who am I? A Riddle

Ich kämpfe nicht gegen dich, sondern an deiner Seite.
Für ein gemeinsames Ziel setz' ich mich ein, bereite
dir den Weg, teile die Last, die Müh',
in Politik, Projekt oder irgendwie früh und spät dabei.

Wer bin ich?


Translation:
I fight not against you, but by your side.
For a common goal, I strive, provide
the way for you, share the burden, the strain,
in politics, projects, or somehow, again and again.

Who am I?

Solution: der Mitstreiter

✨ Other Information about Mitstreiter

Word Composition:

The word "Mitstreiter" is a compound noun, composed of:

  • mit- (Prefix expressing commonality, 'with')
  • Streiter (Noun derived from "streiten" - to fight/struggle/argue, meaning fighter, campaigner, someone who strives for something)

Cultural Context:

The term is often used in contexts requiring a certain level of commitment or idealism. It can carry a strong emotional component of cohesion and loyalty.

Feminine Form:

The explicit feminine form is "die Mitstreiterin", plural "die Mitstreiterinnen". In common usage, the masculine plural "die Mitstreiter" is often used generically for mixed groups.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Mitstreiter?

The noun "Mitstreiter" is masculine. The correct article is der Mitstreiter (in the singular nominative case). It refers to a male person who fights or works alongside others towards a common goal. The feminine form is "die Mitstreiterin".

🤖

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