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scaffolding building scaffold
سقالة هيكل بناء
andamio estructura temporal
داربست سکافلدینگ
échafaudage échafaud
मचान बिल्डिंग मचान
impalcatura ponteggio
足場 建設足場
rusztowanie szalunek
andaimes escoramento
schelă platformă de construcție
строительные леса подмости
iskelet cephe iskele
будівельні риштування леса
脚手架 搭建架

das  Baugerüst
B2
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈbaʊɡəˌʁʏst/

🏗️ What does "das Baugerüst" mean?

A Baugerüst is a temporary structure, usually made of steel or aluminum tubes and couplers, or sometimes wood, erected on the outside of a building or structure. It serves as a working platform and access point for construction workers, painters, or other tradespeople for work at height, such as on new buildings, renovations, or facade work. In English, this is called scaffolding.

It is a neuter noun, which is why it takes the article das.

Article rules for der, die, and das

Ge- mostly neutral.

Nouns beginning with Ge- are usually neutral, unless other rules apply. We do not list all Ge nouns.

Examples: das Gebet · das Gebiet · das Gebirge · das Gebot · das Gebäck · das Gebäude · das Gedicht · das Gedä...
⚠️ Exceptions: der Gewahrsam · die Genüge · die Geste

🧐 Grammar in Detail: Das Baugerüst

The word "Baugerüst" is a neuter noun. Here is its declension:

Singular
CaseArticleNoun
Nominative (Subject)dasBaugerüst
Accusative (Direct Object)dasBaugerüst
Dative (Indirect Object)demBaugerüst
Genitive (Possessive)desBaugerüst(e)s
Plural
CaseArticleNoun
NominativedieBaugerüste
AccusativedieBaugerüste
DativedenBaugerüsten
GenitivederBaugerüste

📝 Example Sentences

  1. Die Arbeiter montieren das Baugerüst an der Fassade.
    (The workers are assembling the scaffolding on the facade.)
  2. Wir brauchen ein stabiles Baugerüst für die Dachreparatur.
    (We need sturdy scaffolding for the roof repair.)
  3. Vom Baugerüst aus hat man eine gute Aussicht.
    (One has a good view from the scaffolding.)
  4. Die Sicherheit des Baugerüstes wurde überprüft.
    (The safety of the scaffolding was checked.)
  5. Viele Baugerüste säumen die Straßen während der Renovierungsphase.
    (Many scaffoldings line the streets during the renovation phase.)

🛠️ How to use "Baugerüst"?

The word Baugerüst is primarily used in the context of construction work, renovations, and maintenance.

  • Typical Contexts: Baustellen (construction sites), Fassadenarbeiten (facade work), Malerarbeiten (painting work), Dachdeckerarbeiten (roofing work), Restaurierungen (restorations).
  • Function: It describes the temporary structure providing safety and access for working at heights.
  • Comparison: It's more specific than just "Gerüst" (scaffold, framework), as "Bau-" emphasizes the purpose (building, construction). A "Gerüst" could also be playground equipment (Klettergerüst).

🧠 Mnemonics and Memory Aids

Article Mnemonic: The base word is "das Gerüst" (framework, scaffold). Many neutral things forming a frame are neuter in German (das Gestell - frame, rack; das Gerippe - skeleton; das Gerüst). The compound noun "Baugerüst" inherits the article from its base word: das Gerüstdas Baugerüst.

Meaning Mnemonic: Think of "Bau" like to build and "Gerüst" like a skeleton or frame. So, a Baugerüst is the frame you need for building.

↔️ Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms (similar meaning):

  • Gerüst (scaffold, framework - more general)
  • Rüstung (old-fashioned or regional term for scaffold; also means armor!)
  • Fassadengerüst (facade scaffolding)
  • Arbeitsgerüst (working scaffold)
  • Stellage (less common term for scaffolding/staging)

Antonyms (conceptual opposites):

  • fertiges Gebäude (finished building)
  • Fundament (foundation - the base, not the temporary structure)
  • Innenraum (interior - not the external working platform)
  • Boden (ground)

⚠️ Caution: "Rüstung" commonly means "armor" (like a knight's armor). Context is key!

😄 A Little Joke

Warum hat das Baugerüst Schluss gemacht?
Es fühlte sich einfach nicht mehr getragen!

(Why did the scaffolding break up?
It just didn't feel supported anymore!)

📜 Poem about the Scaffolding

Hoch am Haus, aus Stahl und Rohr,
steht das Baugerüst empor.
Klettert Stang' um Stang' hinauf,
nimmt der Bauherr es in Kauf.
Trägt den Maler, Stein auf Stein,
bald zieht neues Leben ein.

(High on the house, of steel and pipe,
stands the scaffolding upright.
Climbing pole by pole up high,
the builder takes it in his buy.
Carries painter, stone on stone,
soon new life will make its home.)

❓ Riddle Time

Ich kleide Häuser temporär ein,
aus Metall oder Holz kann ich sein.
Ich helfe Handwerkern hoch hinaus,
beim Renovieren oder beim neuen Haus.

Was bin ich?

(I dress houses temporarily,
Made of metal or wood I can be.
I help workers reach high places,
For renovations or building new spaces.

What am I?)

Solution: Das Baugerüst (The scaffolding)

💡 More Facts

Word Composition: The word "Baugerüst" is a compound noun, composed of:

  • Bau (from bauen - to build; noun form): Refers to the act of building or the structure itself.
  • Gerüst: The base word, meaning framework or scaffold.

Since the base word "Gerüst" is neuter (das Gerüst), the compound word "Baugerüst" is also neuter (das Baugerüst). This is a common rule for German compound nouns – the gender is determined by the last part of the word.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Baugerüst?

The correct article for Baugerüst is das. It is a neuter noun. Example: Das Baugerüst wird nächste Woche abgebaut. (The scaffolding will be dismantled next week.)

🤖

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