das
Baby
👶 What does "das Baby" mean?
The German word das Baby primarily refers to an infant or a very young child. It's an *Anglicism*, adopted directly from English.
Although the native German word is der Säugling, "Baby" is very commonly used in everyday language, often affectionately or diminutively (Babylein).
🚨 *Watch out:* Unlike in English, "Baby" in German is grammatically neuter, hence it's always das Baby.
Article rules for der, die, and das
Many foreign words → mostly neutral.
There are many foreign words, we won't list them all.
🧐 Grammar of "das Baby" in Detail
"Baby" is a noun (*Substantiv*) of neuter gender (*Neutrum*). The correct article is therefore das. It is declined as follows:
Singular
Case | Article | Noun |
---|---|---|
Nominative (Who/What?) | das | Baby |
Genitive (Whose?) | des | Babys |
Dative (To whom?) | dem | Baby |
Accusative (Whom/What?) | das | Baby |
Plural
Case | Article | Noun |
---|---|---|
Nominative | die | Babys |
Genitive | der | Babys |
Dative | den | Babys |
Accusative | die | Babys |
Example Sentences
- Das Baby schläft friedlich in seinem Bettchen.
(The baby is sleeping peacefully in its little bed.) - Die Mutter kümmert sich liebevoll um ihr Baby.
(The mother lovingly takes care of her baby.) - Wir haben dem Baby ein neues Spielzeug gekauft.
(We bought the baby a new toy.) - Hast du das Baby schon gesehen?
(Have you seen the baby yet?) - Im Park spielen viele Babys auf der Decke.
(Many babies are playing on the blanket in the park.)
🗣️ How is "das Baby" used?
"Das Baby" is mainly used to refer to a human child in its first year of life.
- Everyday Use: It's a very common word in daily life, in conversations about family, children, or pregnancy.
- Informal Context: It tends to be more *informal* than der Säugling.
- Term of Endearment: Sometimes, "Baby" is used as a term of endearment for a partner, similar to English (e.g., "Hallo Baby!"). However, this is rather *colloquial*.
- Comparison: While der Säugling sounds more formal or medical, das Baby is the common, neutral to affectionate term. Das Kleinkind (*toddler*) refers to a slightly older child (approx. 1-3 years).
Examples of typical phrases:
- ein Baby bekommen (*to have a baby*)
- auf das Baby aufpassen (*to babysit*)
- Babykleidung (*baby clothes*), Babynahrung (*baby food*), Babybett (*crib/cot*)
💡 Mnemonics for "das Baby"
-
Article Mnemonic:
Think of das Kind (*the child*). *Kind* is neuter, and a baby is a type of *Kind*. So: das Baby. Alternatively, many English loanwords ending in -y are neuter in German (das Hobby, das Handy...), and so is das Baby.
-
Meaning Mnemonic:
Imagine a tiny being saying "Baa! Baa!" like a lamb, but a human one. "Baa-bee" sounds almost like Baby. It's the smallest member of the family.
🔄 Synonyms & Antonyms for "Baby"
Synonyms (similar meaning)
- Der Säugling: More technical, formal term for a child in its first year. (*infant*)
- Das Kleinkind: Refers to a child after infancy (approx. 1-3 years), but sometimes used synonymously for very young babies. (*toddler*)
- Das Neugeborene: Specifically for a child in the first weeks after birth. (*newborn*)
- (Colloquial/Affectionate): Der Wonneproppen (*chubby baby*), der/die Kleine (*little one*), das Würmchen (*little worm*, endearingly).
Antonyms (opposite meaning)
- Der/Die Erwachsene: Person who is past childhood. (*adult*)
- Der/Die Jugendliche: Person in adolescence. (*adolescent*, *youth*)
- Der Greis / Die Greisin: Very old person. (*old man / old woman*)
- Der Teenager: Adolescent between 13 and 19. (*teenager*)
⚠️ Similar but Confusing Words
- Die Puppe: A toy, often resembling a baby, but it's an object. (*doll*)
😂 A Little Joke
Warum tragen Babys Strampler?
(Why do babies wear rompers/onesies?)
Damit sie nicht aus Versehen im Stehen einschlafen!
(So they don't accidentally fall asleep while standing!)
✍️ Little Poem
Das Baby, klein und zart,
(The baby, small and tender,)
ein neuer Lebensstart.
(a new start in life.)
Mit Stupsnase und Augen klar,
(With a button nose and clear eyes,)
ist es einfach wunderbar.
(it's simply wonderful.)
Es gluckst, es lacht, es weint,
(It gurgles, it laughs, it cries,)
von Liebe stets vereint.
(always united by love.)
❓ Riddle Time
Ich bin ganz klein und kann nicht gehen,
(I am very small and cannot walk,)
muss immerzu nach Mama sehen.
(must always look for Mommy.)
Ich trinke Milch und schlafe viel,
(I drink milk and sleep a lot,)
und Lächeln ist mein schönstes Spiel.
(and smiling is my favorite game.)
Was bin ich? / What am I?
Lösung / Solution: Das Baby
🌐 Other Information
- Origin: The word "Baby" is a direct *loanword* from English ("baby") and has become established in German.
- Compound Words: There are many compound words (*Wortzusammensetzungen*) formed with "Baby", e.g.:
- der Babybrei (*baby food/puree*)
- der Babysitter / die Babysitterin (*babysitter*)
- die Babykleidung (*baby clothes*)
- das Babyfon / Babyphon (*baby monitor*)
- der Babybauch (*pregnant belly*, lit. *baby belly*)
Summary: is it der, die or das Baby?
The German word "Baby" is neuter, so the correct article is "das": das Baby.