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childhood youth
الطفولة نشأة
infancia juventud
کودکی نوجوانی
enfance jeunesse
बाल्यावस्था बचपन
infanzia giovinezza
子供時代 幼少期
dzieciństwo młodość
infância juventude
copilărie tinerete
детство юность
çocukluk gençlik
дитинство юність
童年 儿童时期

die  Kindheit
B1
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈkɪndhaɪt/

👶 What does "die Kindheit" mean?

Die Kindheit refers to the period of a person's life from birth until the beginning of puberty or adolescence. It's the time of growing, learning, and playing, which is formative for later development.

There is only one article, "die", for Kindheit, as it's an abstract noun that is feminine (identifiable by the suffix -heit).

🚨 There are no common mistakes regarding the article, as Kindheit is always feminine.

Article rules for der, die, and das

-heit always feminine.

Examples: die Abwesenheit · die Allgemeinheit · die Angelegenheit · die Anwesenheit · die Beliebtheit · die Be...

🧐 Grammar in Detail: Die Kindheit

Die Kindheit is a feminine noun. It is mostly used in the singular. The plural form (die Kindheiten) is rare and used when comparing different types of childhoods or the childhoods of multiple people.

Declension (Case Endings)

Singular
CaseDefinite ArticleIndefinite Article
Nominative (Subject)die Kindheiteine Kindheit (a childhood)
Genitive (Possessive)der Kindheiteiner Kindheit (of a childhood)
Dative (Indirect Object)der Kindheiteiner Kindheit (to/for a childhood)
Accusative (Direct Object)die Kindheiteine Kindheit (a childhood)
Plural (Rare)
CaseDefinite ArticleIndefinite Article
Nominativedie Kindheiten- Kindheiten (childhoods)
Genitiveder Kindheiten- Kindheiten (of childhoods)
Dativeden Kindheiten- Kindheiten (to/for childhoods)
Accusativedie Kindheiten- Kindheiten (childhoods)

Example Sentences

  • Er hatte eine glückliche Kindheit auf dem Land.
    (He had a happy childhood in the countryside.)
  • Viele Erinnerungen an meine Kindheit sind mit diesem Park verbunden.
    (Many memories of my childhood are connected to this park.)
  • Die Erfahrungen der frühen Kindheit prägen uns fürs Leben.
    (The experiences of early childhood shape us for life.)
  • Manchmal wünschte ich mir meine unbeschwerte Kindheit zurück.
    (Sometimes I wish my carefree childhood back.)
  • In dem Buch werden verschiedene Kindheiten im 19. Jahrhundert beschrieben. (rare plural)
    (The book describes different childhoods in the 19th century.)

💬 How to use "Kindheit"?

Die Kindheit is often used when talking about:

  • Memories: Discussing formative experiences and feelings from that time ("Ich erinnere mich gern an meine Kindheit." - I fondly remember my childhood.).
  • Development: Describing physical, cognitive, and emotional development in early years ("Die frühkindliche Bildung ist wichtig für die Entwicklung in der Kindheit." - Early childhood education is important for development during childhood.).
  • A stage of life: As a general term for the phase before adulthood ("Die Kindheit ist eine Zeit des Entdeckens." - Childhood is a time of discovery.).
  • Comparisons: Sometimes in the plural to describe different experiences ("Ihre Kindheiten waren sehr unterschiedlich." - Their childhoods were very different.).

It's often an emotionally charged and nostalgic word, but it can also be used neutrally in pedagogical or psychological contexts.

💡 Mnemonics for "die Kindheit"

Article Mnemonic: Words ending in -heit (like Freiheit - freedom, Gesundheit - health) are almost always feminine in German. So, just like those, it's die Kindheit. Think of '-heit' as a 'feminine hood' (like child-hood).

Meaning Mnemonic: The word contains Kind (child). So, Kindheit is simply the state or time of being a 'Kind' – childhood.

🔄 Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms (Similar Meaning)

  • Kinderjahre (plural): 'Child years', very similar, emphasizing the years.
  • Jugend (partly): 'Youth', overlaps, but Jugend (adolescence/youth) starts after Kindheit.
  • Frühzeit des Lebens: Circumlocution for 'early time of life'.

Antonyms (Opposite Meaning)

  • Erwachsenenalter: 'Adulthood'.
  • Alter: 'Old age', often refers to the later stages of life.
  • Jugend: 'Youth' or 'adolescence', the stage between childhood and adulthood.

⚠️ Be careful: Kinderei means childish behaviour, not childhood.

😄 A Little Joke

Warum gehen Geister ungern zur Schule zurück, um ihre Kindheit nachzuholen?

Weil sie Angst haben, durch die Prüfungen zu fallen!

---

Why do ghosts dislike going back to school to relive their childhood?

Because they're afraid of falling (floating) through the exams! (Pun: 'durchfallen' means 'to fail' an exam, but literally 'to fall through'.)

📜 A Poem about Childhood

Die Kindheit, bunt und rein,
voller Lachen, Sonnenschein.
Spielen, lernen, groß und klein,
so sollte jede Kindheit sein.
Ein Schatz, der tief im Herzen bleibt,
auch wenn die Zeit uns weitertreibt.

---

Childhood, colorful and pure,
full of laughter, sunshine sure.
Playing, learning, big and small,
that's how childhood should enthrall.
A treasure deep within the heart,
even as time tears us apart.

❓ Riddle Time

Ich bin eine Zeit, die jeder kennt,
in der man rennt und spielt und pennt.
Man lernt das Laufen, Sprechen, Sein,
und ist noch unbeschwert und klein.
Was bin ich?

---

I am a time that everyone knows,
where one runs and plays and dozes.
You learn to walk, to speak, to be,
and are still carefree and wee.
What am I?

Answer

Die Kindheit (Childhood)

🧩 Other Information

Word Composition

The word Kindheit is composed of:

  • Kind: The young human being ('child').
  • -heit: A suffix often used to form abstract nouns from adjectives or nouns, denoting the state or quality (here: the state of being a child). It makes the noun feminine. Similar to the English suffix '-hood'.

Cultural Significance

The concept of "childhood" (Kindheit) has changed significantly throughout history. Today, it is often viewed as a particularly protected space and an important formative period.

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Kindheit?

The word Kindheit is always feminine. The correct article is die: die Kindheit. It refers to the stage of life from infancy to puberty (childhood).

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