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banking system financial system
النظام المصرفي النظام المالي
sistema bancario sistema financiero
سیستم بانکی سیستم مالی
système bancaire système financier
बैंकिंग प्रणाली वित्तीय प्रणाली
sistema bancario sistema finanziario
銀行システム 金融システム
system bankowy system finansowy
sistema bancário sistema financeiro
sistem bancar sistem financiar
банковская система финансовая система
bankacılık sistemi finans sistemi
банківська система фінансова система
银行系统 金融系统

das  Bankensystem
C1
Estimated CEFR level.
/ˈbaŋkənzʏsˌteːm/

🏦 What does "das Bankensystem" mean?

Das Bankensystem refers to the entirety of all banks and credit institutions as well as the rules and structures according to which they operate within an economy. It encompasses central banks, commercial banks, savings banks (Sparkassen), cooperative banks (Genossenschaftsbanken), and other financial institutions involved in monetary transactions, lending, and payment processing.

It's a central component of the modern economy and significantly influences a country's monetary policy, financial stability, and economic growth.

🚨 There is only one article for this word: das. This is because the core noun is "System", which is also neuter (das System).

Article rules for der, die, and das

-em fast immer neutral.

Examples: das Bankensystem · das Betriebssystem · das Bildungssystem · das Extrem · das Finanzsystem · das Frü...
⚠️ Exceptions: der Atem · der Modem

🧐 Grammar Spotlight: Declension of "das Bankensystem"

"Bankensystem" is a neuter noun. Here are the declension tables:

Singular

Singular Declension: das Bankensystem
CaseArticleNoun
Nominative (Nom.)dasBankensystem
Genitive (Gen.)desBankensystems
Dative (Dat.)demBankensystem
Accusative (Acc.)dasBankensystem

Plural

Plural Declension: die Bankensysteme
CaseArticleNoun
Nominative (Nom.)dieBankensysteme
Genitive (Gen.)derBankensysteme
Dative (Dat.)denBankensystemen
Accusative (Acc.)dieBankensysteme

📝 Example Sentences

  1. Das deutsche Bankensystem gilt als sehr stabil.
    (The German banking system is considered very stable.)
  2. Die Regulierung des Bankensystems wurde nach der Finanzkrise verschärft.
    (The regulation of the banking system was tightened after the financial crisis.)
  3. Die Digitalisierung stellt das Bankensystem vor neue Herausforderungen.
    (Digitalization presents the banking system with new challenges.)
  4. Viele Experten diskutieren über die Zukunft der Bankensysteme weltweit.
    (Many experts discuss the future of banking systems worldwide.)

💡 Everyday Application: When to use "das Bankensystem"?

The term "das Bankensystem" is primarily used in economic, political, and financial contexts. It's discussed in:

  • News and reports about financial markets and economic policy.
  • Discussions about financial stability, banking regulation, and monetary policy.
  • Academic literature and lectures in economics and finance.
  • Conversations about the role of banks in society and the economy.

It's a rather formal term describing the structure and functioning of the banking sector. In everyday language, people are more likely to talk about „Banken“ (banks), „Sparkassen“ (savings banks), or „Geldinstituten“ (financial institutions) when referring to individual entities.

🧠 Mnemonics and Memory Aids

Article Mnemonic: Think of "the System" in English, which feels neutral. Many German words ending in "-system" are neuter (das Ökosystem - the ecosystem, das Immunsystem - the immune system). Therefore: das Bankensystem.

Meaning Mnemonic: Imagine a huge network (a System) where many different Banken (banks) are connected like nodes, moving money back and forth. That's das Bankensystem.

🔄 Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms (similar meaning):

  • Das Finanzsystem: (The financial system) - Often used synonymously, but can be broader, including insurance companies, stock exchanges, etc.
  • Das Kreditwesen: (The credit system/industry) - Emphasizes the aspect of lending by banks.
  • Der Bankensektor: (The banking sector) - Refers to the economic sector of banks.
  • Das Geldwesen: (The monetary system) - Encompasses all institutions and processes related to money.

Antonyms (conceptual opposites):

  • Schattenbankensystem: (Shadow banking system) - Financial intermediaries performing bank-like activities but not subject to traditional banking regulations.
  • Direkter Finanzmarkt / Kapitalmarkt (teilweise): (Direct financial market / Capital market (partially)) - Where funds flow directly between investors and borrowers without a bank as intermediary.
  • Tauschwirtschaft (historisch): (Barter economy (historical)) - Economy without money and banks.

⚠️ Caution: „Die Bank“ (a single bank) is not the same as „das Bankensystem“ (the system as a whole).

😄 A Little Joke

Warum nehmen Banker immer einen Regenschirm mit zur Arbeit?
Damit sie für den „Fall“ der Fälle gewappnet sind und die Liquidität nicht verloren geht! 😉

(Why do bankers always take an umbrella to work?
So they are prepared for the "Fall" (pun on "case" and "fall/crash") and don't lose liquidity!)
😉

📜 A Poem about the Banking System

Das Bankensystem, ein starkes Netz,
aus Zahlen, Zinsen, manchem Gesetz.
Es leiht das Geld, es nimmt es an,
treibt Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft an.
Mal stabil, mal in Gefahr,
doch ohne geht es nicht, das ist klar.
Ein Motor, der die Räder dreht,
solang Vertrauen fest besteht.

(The banking system, a strong net,
of numbers, interest, and many a set (of laws).
It lends the money, takes it in,
drives economy and society within.
Sometimes stable, sometimes in danger near,
but without it, it won't work, that's clear.
An engine that makes the wheels turn round,
as long as trust is firmly found.)

🧩 Who or What am I?

Ich bin ein Netzwerk, groß und weit,
bestimme über Geld und Zeit.
Ich habe viele Häuser, doch wohne nicht drin,
und sorge für der Wirtschaft Sinn.
Mal werd' ich reguliert, mal kritisiert,
doch meine Funktion wird stets honoriert.

Was bin ich?

(I am a network, vast and wide,
deciding over money and time's tide.
I have many houses, but don't live inside,
and ensure the economy's meaningful stride.
Sometimes regulated, sometimes criticized,
but my function is always prized.

What am I?)

(Solution: das Bankensystem / the banking system)

🌐 Other Interesting Info

Word Composition:

The word "Bankensystem" is a compound noun (Kompositum), made up of:

  • Banken: The plural of „die Bank“ (the bank), used here possibly in genitive plural or with a linking element '-n'.
  • System: „das System“ (the system, structure, order).

So, it literally describes a „System of/from banks“.

Context:

The concept of das Bankensystem is closely linked to the monetary policy of a central bank (like the Europäische Zentralbank (EZB) - European Central Bank or the Deutsche Bundesbank) and state financial supervision (like BaFin in Germany).

📝 Summary: is it der, die or das Bankensystem?

The noun "Bankensystem" is neuter. The correct article is always das: das Bankensystem (Nominative/Accusative), des Bankensystems (Genitive), dem Bankensystem (Dative). The plural form is die Bankensysteme.

🤖

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